WordNet
- coat with a layer of metal; "plate spoons with silver"
- the quantity contained in a plate (同)plateful
- a shallow receptacle for collection in church (同)collection plate
- a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded (同)photographic plate
- a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners) (同)scale, shell
- a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper)
- a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic
- dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten
- structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage
- the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube
- a rigid layer of the Earths crust that is believed to drift slowly (同)crustal plate
- a main course served on a plate; "a vegetable plate"; "the blue plate special"
- any flat platelike body structure or part
- the thin under portion of the forequarter
- cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques; "The Bordeaux region produces great red wines"; "They produce good ham in Parma"; "We grow wheat here"; "We raise hogs here" (同)raise, farm, produce
- come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes); "He grew a beard"; "The patient developed abdominal pains"; "I got funny spots all over my body"; "Well-developed breasts" (同)develop, produce, get, acquire
- become attached by or as if by the process of growth; "The tree trunks had grown together"
- become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain; "The problem grew too large for me"; "Her business grew fast"
- cause to grow or develop; "He grows vegetables in his backyard"
- increase in size by natural process; "Corn doesnt grow here"; "In these forests, mushrooms grow under the trees"; "her hair doesnt grow much anymore"
- (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children" (同)growing, maturation, development, ontogeny, ontogenesis
- (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)
- a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture"
- something grown or growing; "a growth of hair"
- vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass"
- a thin coating of metal deposited on a surface (同)metal_plating
- the application of a thin coat of metal (as by electrolysis)
- make a plat of; "Plat the town" (同)plot
- a map showing planned or actual features of an area (streets and building lots etc.)
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(通例各人用の丸い)『平皿』 / 〈C〉(料理の)『1皿』[『分』]《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉料理の1人前 / 〈C〉(教会などの)献金皿 / 〈U〉《集合的に》(スプーン・皿など)金(銀)製の食器類 / 〈C〉(金属・ガラス・プラスチックなどの)平板,板金 / 〈C〉(金属・木などの)標札,ナンバープレート / 〈C〉金属(石,木)版画;(本文と別刷りの)図版 / 〈C〉(印刷方法の)電気版,ステロ版 / 〈C〉(写真の)感光板 / 〈C〉《the~》(野球の)本塁(home plate) / (…を)…‘に'めっきする《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (保護のために)…‘を'板金で覆う / (印刷で)…‘を'電気版(ステロ版)にする
- 『成長する』,育つ,〈植物が〉生える,茂る / (類・量・程などにおいて)『増大する』,大きくなる / 『しだいになる』 / …‘を'成長させる,大きくする,育てる / …から生じる(起こる)
- 〈U〉(…の)『成長』,発育;『発達』,発展《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(数・量,重要性・力などの)『増加』,増大,拡張《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《修飾語[句]を伴って》栽培,生産,…産 / 〈C〉成育した物,(草,木,髪,ひげなどの)生えたもの / 〈C〉腫瘍(しゅよう)
- (金・銀などの)めっき / (船・乗物などの鋼鉄板の)被復,装甲
- 小さな地面(地所) / (土地などの)図面,地図
- 編んだもの, 弁髪; 組みひも・= plait
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/06/29 02:38:52」(JST)
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- 1. 骨格の正常な発達および骨形成ならびに骨吸収の調節 normal skeletal development and regulation of bone formation and resorption
- 2. 骨折のマネージメントの一般原則：小児における骨折のパターンおよび種類 general principles of fracture management fracture patterns and description in children
- 3. 低身長の小児および思春期患者に対する診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to children and adolescents with short stature
- 4. 成長ホルモンの生理学 physiology of growth hormone
- 5. 小児における成長ホルモン欠乏症の治療 treatment of growth hormone deficiency in children
English Journal
- Microfluidic transwell inserts for generation of tissue culture-friendly gradients in well plates.
- Sip CG, Bhattacharjee N, Folch A.Author information Bioengineering, University of Washington, William H. Foege Building, 1705 NE Pacific St. Campus Box 355061, Seattle, Washington, USA. csiprun@uw.edu.AbstractGradients of biochemical molecules play a key role in many physiological processes such as axon growth, tissue morphogenesis, and trans-epithelium nutrient transport, as well as in pathophysiological phenomena such as wound healing, immune response, bacterial invasion, and cancer metastasis. In this paper, we report a microfluidic transwell insert for generating quantifiable concentration gradients in a user-friendly and modular format that is compatible with conventional cell cultures and with tissue explant cultures. The device is simply inserted into a standard 6-well plate, where it hangs self-supported at a distance of ~250 μm above the cell culture surface. The gradient is created by small microflows from the device, through an integrated track-etched porous membrane, into the cell culture well. The microfluidic transwell can deliver stable, quantifiable gradients over a large area with extremely low fluid shear stress to dissociated cells or tissue explants cultured independently on the surface of a 6-well plate. We used finite-element modeling to describe the porous membrane flow and molecular transport and to predict gradients generated by the device. Using the device, we applied a gradient of the chemotactic peptide N-formyl-met-leu-phe (fMLP) to a large population of HL-60 cells (a neutrophil cell line) and directly observed the migration with time-lapse microscopy. On quantification of the chemotactic response with an automated tracking algorithm, we found 74% of the cells moving towards the gradient. Additionally, the modular design and low fluid shear stress made it possible to apply gradients of growth factors and second messengers to mouse retinal explant cultures. With a simplified interface and well-defined gradients, the microfluidic transwell device has potential for broad applications to gradient-sensing biology.
- Lab on a chip.Lab Chip.2014 Jan 21;14(2):302-14. doi: 10.1039/c3lc51052b. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
- Gradients of biochemical molecules play a key role in many physiological processes such as axon growth, tissue morphogenesis, and trans-epithelium nutrient transport, as well as in pathophysiological phenomena such as wound healing, immune response, bacterial invasion, and cancer metastasis. In this
- PMID 24225908
- Dexamethasone differentially regulates Bcl-2 family proteins in human proliferative chondrocytes: Role of pro-apoptotic Bid.
- Zaman F, Chrysis D, Huntjens K, Chagin A, Takigawa M, Fadeel B, Sävendahl L.Author information Department of Women's and Children's Health, Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 76, Sweden. Electronic address: Farasat.Zaman@ki.se.AbstractGlucocorticoids (GCs) are widely used to treat inflammatory diseases and cancers. A multitude of undesired side effects have been reported in GC-treated patients including decreased linear bone growth. We have previously reported that GCs activate the caspase cascade and trigger Bax-mediated mitochondrial apoptosis in growth plate chondrocytes causing growth retardation in young mice. To further explore the role of mitochondrial apoptosis in GC-induced bone growth retardation, a number of pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins were studied in ex vivo cultures of human growth plate cartilage and human HCS-2/8 proliferative chondrocytes exposed to dexamethasone. Dexamethasone was found to increase the pro-apoptotic proteins Bcl-xS, Bad, and Bak as well as the proteolysis of Bid. Anti-Bid small interfering RNA partially rescued the chondrocytes from dexamethasone-induced apoptosis. Taken together, our data suggest that GC treatment differentially regulates Bcl-2 family member proteins to facilitate mitochondrial apoptosis in proliferative chondrocytes thereby contributing to GC-induced bone growth impairment. Prevention of this imbalance between pro- and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins may provide a new strategy to protect from adverse effects of GCs on bone growth.
- Toxicology letters.Toxicol Lett.2014 Jan 13;224(2):196-200. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2013.10.020. Epub 2013 Oct 27.
- Glucocorticoids (GCs) are widely used to treat inflammatory diseases and cancers. A multitude of undesired side effects have been reported in GC-treated patients including decreased linear bone growth. We have previously reported that GCs activate the caspase cascade and trigger Bax-mediated mitocho
- PMID 24172751
Japanese Journal
- 高磁気力環境を利用した高効率・高品位タンパク質結晶生成システムの開発とその利用 (特集 超伝導磁石を用いた磁気応用技術)
- 廣田 憲之,中村 顕,岡田 秀彦 [他]
- 低温工学 49(1), 19-24, 2014
- NAID 40019959718
- 荷重制御型平面曲げ式疲労試験機による表面改質層における疲労亀裂進展挙動の定量的評価
- 髙桑 脩,左奈田 一将,祖山 均
- 日本機械学会論文集 80(810), SMM0022-SMM0022, 2014
- … A load-controlled plate bending fatigue tester has been developed in this study. … This makes possible to evaluate relation between stress intensity factor range and fatigue crack growth rate, i.e., da/dN-ΔK diagram, in the surface modification layer, since the tester keeps the load constant differently from a displacement-controlled tester. …
- NAID 130003399130
Related Links
- Growth Plate is a stainless steel tool, designed for warming up the substrate from the bottom, in a combination with heater and thermostat. In winter time when the temperature drops, it keeps substrate warm and promotes the plant ...
- growth plate 成長板 - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「epiphyseal cartilage」「成長板」「成長軟骨板」「骨端骨折」 |
| 関連記事 | 「plate」「grow」「plating」「growth」 |
「epiphyseal cartilage」
「成長板」
- 英
- growth plate
- 関
- 骨端軟骨、骨端軟骨板
「成長軟骨板」
- 英
- growth plate
- 関
- 骨端骨折
「骨端骨折」
-成長軟骨板
「plate」
- n.
- adj.
- 板状の
- v.
- (細胞を培養皿に)蒔く
「grow」
- v.
「plating」
- n.
「growth」
- n.
- 成長