WordNet

unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion; "free expansion"; "free oxygen"; "a free electron"
people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" (同)free people
free from obligations or duties (同)discharge
free or remove obstruction from; "free a path across the cluttered floor" (同)disengage
grant freedom to; free from confinement (同)liberate, release, unloose, unloosen, loose
not literal; "a loose interpretation of what she had been told"; "a free translation of the poem" (同)loose, liberal
make (information) available for publication; "release the list with the names of the prisoners" (同)release
able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint; "free enterprise"; "a free port"; "a free country"; "I have an hour free"; "free will"; "free of racism"; "feel free to stay as long as you wish"; "a free choice"
not held in servitude; "after the Civil War he was a free man"
not occupied or in use; "a free locker"; "a free lane"
grow in a special preparation; "the biologist grows microorganisms"
(biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar); "the culture of cells in a Petri dish"
the raising of plants or animals; "the culture of oysters"
a particular society at a particular time and place; "early Mayan civilization" (同)civilization, civilisation
the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization; "the developing drug culture"; "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture"
the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group
small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre

PrepTutorEJDIC

(束縛された状態になく)『自由な』,自由の身の / (国家・国民などが)『独立している』 / (思想・行為などが)強制されない,自発的な / (動作が)拘束されない,無理のない / 《補語にのみ用いて》(苦痛・制約などを)『免れている』,(誤り・偏見などの)ない《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》《『be free to』do》『自由に』…『できる』 / (仕事から)解放された,暇になった;(部屋などが)使用されていない,空いた / 『無料の』;無税の / 出し惜しみしない / 遠慮のない,慎みがない / (道路などが)障害のない,自由に通れる / 固定していない,離れた / 無料で / 自由に,妨げられずに(freely) / (…から)〈人・国など〉‘を'『自由にする』,解放する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (困難などから)〈人〉‘を'救う《+『名』+『form』+『名』》 / (障害などを)〈人・物〉‘から'取り除く《+『名』+『of』(『from』)+『名』》 / (物を)…‘から'片付ける,外す《+『名』+『of』+『名』》
〈U〉『教養』;修養;教化 / 〈C〉〈U〉『文化』(主として精神面をさし,生活・習慣・物の考え方などを含む)Greek cultureギリシア文化 / 〈U〉(…の)『耕作』;『栽培』,養殖,培養《+『of』+『名』》
(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
教養のある,洗練された,上品な / 栽培(養殖)された

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における赤血球輸血：保管、専門的調整、および輸血パラメータ red blood cell transfusion in adults storage specialized modifications and infusion parameters
2. 鎌状赤血球症を伴う成人における急性胸部症候群 acute chest syndrome in adults with sickle cell disease
3. 消化管リンパ腫のマネージメント management of gastrointestinal lymphomas
4. 母体血中の無細胞核酸を使った非侵襲的出生前検査 noninvasive prenatal testing using cell free nucleic acids in maternal blood
5. T細胞受容体シグナル伝達 t cell receptor signaling

English Journal

Generation of cardiac spheres from primate pluripotent stem cells in a small molecule-based 3D system.

Jiang B1, Xiang Z1, Ai Z1, Wang H1, Li Y1, Ji W2, Li T3.
Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2015 Oct;65:103-14. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.06.024. Epub 2015 Jun 16.
Pluripotent stem cell (PSC) usage in heart regenerative medicine requires producing enriched cardiomyocytes (CMs) with mature phenotypes in a defined medium. However, current methods are typically performed in 2D environments that produce immature CMs. Here we report a simple, growth factor-free 3D
PMID 26148474

A biomimetic Schlemm's canal inner wall: A model to study outflow physiology, glaucoma pathology and high-throughput drug screening.

Dautriche CN1, Szymanski D1, Kerr M1, Torrejon KY1, Bergkvist M1, Xie Y1, Danias J2, Stamer WD3, Sharfstein ST4.
Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2015 Oct;65:86-92. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.06.034. Epub 2015 Jun 20.
Glaucoma is a disease that damages the optic nerve, frequently leading to blindness. Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is the only modifiable risk factor for glaucoma, which is expected to affect 80 million people by 2020, causing bilateral blindness in over 10 million individuals. Because patholo
PMID 26142779

The effect of hydrodynamic cavitation on Microcystis aeruginosa: Physical and chemical factors.

Li P1, Song Y2, Yu S3, Park HD4.
Chemosphere.Chemosphere.2015 Oct;136:245-51. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.05.017. Epub 2015 May 27.
The various effects of hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) on algal growth inhibition were investigated. The gas-vacuolate species Microcystis aeruginosa responded differently to the gas-vacuole-negative alga Chlorella sp. When M. aeruginosa was subjected to HC, both its cell density and photosynthetic act
PMID 26026840

Japanese Journal

HEK293 cell culture media study towards bioprocess optimization : Animal derived component free and animal derived component containing platforms

Liste-Calleja Leticia,Lecina Marti,Cairo Jordi Joan
Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 117(4), 471-477, 2014-04
NAID 40020051441

Assessment of the osteogenic potential of maxilla-derived mesenchymal stromal cells and the utilization of serum-free medium for culture thereof

Ishiguro Masashi,Yamazaki Yasuharu,Baba Kyoko [他]
The Kitasato medical journal 44(1), 84-94, 2014-03
NAID 40020030211

An efficient plant regeneration through embryogenic callus formation and direct somatic embryogenesis via immature embryo culture in Ipomoea purpurea and I. tricolor

Ishikuro Hiroki,Nitasaka Eiji,Otani Motoyasu
Plant Biotechnology, 2014
… Numerous somatic embryos were formed from the embryogenic calli when the calli were transferred onto plant growth regulator-free medium. …
NAID 130003391377