累積増殖曲線

WordNet

cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques; "The Bordeaux region produces great red wines"; "They produce good ham in Parma"; "We grow wheat here"; "We raise hogs here" (同)raise, farm, produce
come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes); "He grew a beard"; "The patient developed abdominal pains"; "I got funny spots all over my body"; "Well-developed breasts" (同)develop, produce, get, acquire
become attached by or as if by the process of growth; "The tree trunks had grown together"
become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain; "The problem grew too large for me"; "Her business grew fast"
cause to grow or develop; "He grows vegetables in his backyard"
increase in size by natural process; "Corn doesnt grow here"; "In these forests, mushrooms grow under the trees"; "her hair doesnt grow much anymore"
(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children" (同)growing, maturation, development, ontogeny, ontogenesis
(pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)
a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture"
something grown or growing; "a growth of hair"
vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass"
the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes (同)curved shape
a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter (同)curve ball, breaking ball, bender
a line on a graph representing data
an inferior dog or one of mixed breed (同)mongrel, mutt
a cowardly and despicable person

PrepTutorEJDIC

『成長する』,育つ,〈植物が〉生える,茂る / (類・量・程などにおいて)『増大する』,大きくなる / 『しだいになる』 / …‘を'成長させる,大きくする,育てる / …から生じる(起こる)
〈U〉(…の)『成長』,発育;『発達』,発展《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(数・量,重要性・力などの)『増加』,増大,拡張《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《修飾語[句]を伴って》栽培,生産,…産 / 〈C〉成育した物,(草,木,髪,ひげなどの)生えたもの / 〈C〉腫瘍(しゅよう)
『曲線』 / 『曲がり』,曲がったもの,湾曲部 / (野球で投球の)『カーブ』 / (…の方へ)『曲がる』,湾曲する《+『to』+『名』》 / …'を'曲げる;'を'湾曲させる
のら犬 / くだらない人間
しだいに増加する,累加する,累積的な

UpToDate Contents

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1. 胎児発育遅延：診断 fetal growth restriction diagnosis
2. 乳幼児および思春期前の小児における通常の成長パターン normal growth patterns in infants and prepubertal children
3. 小児の成長測定 measurement of growth in children
4. 早産児における成長マネージメント growth management in preterm infants
5. 3歳以上の小児における体重増加不良 poor weight gain in children older than two years of age

English Journal

How do hospitals cope with sustained slow growth in medicare prices?

White C, Wu VY.Author information Center for Studying Health System Change, Washington, DC.AbstractOBJECTIVE: To estimate the effects of changes in Medicare inpatient hospital prices on hospitals' overall revenues, operating expenses, profits, assets, and staffing.
Health services research.Health Serv Res.2014 Feb;49(1):11-31. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.12101. Epub 2013 Oct 1.
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the effects of changes in Medicare inpatient hospital prices on hospitals' overall revenues, operating expenses, profits, assets, and staffing.PRIMARY DATA SOURCE: Medicare hospital cost reports (1996-2009).STUDY DESIGN: For each hospital, we quantify the year-to-year price im
PMID 24094438

Life course health and socioeconomic profiles of Americans aging with disability.

Clarke P1, Latham K2.Author information 1Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 426 Thompson Street, Room 3330 ISR, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, USA. Electronic address: pjclarke@umich.edu.2Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, USA.AbstractBACKGROUND: While cross-sectional data have been invaluable for describing national trends in disability over time, we know comparatively little, at a population level, about the long term experiences of persons living with a disability over the adult life course.
Disability and health journal.Disabil Health J.2014 Jan;7(1 Suppl):S15-23. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2013.08.008. Epub 2013 Oct 21.
BACKGROUND: While cross-sectional data have been invaluable for describing national trends in disability over time, we know comparatively little, at a population level, about the long term experiences of persons living with a disability over the adult life course.OBJECTIVE: In this paper we use nati
PMID 24456680

Thioridazine pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic parameters "Wobble" during treatment of tuberculosis: a theoretical basis for shorter-duration curative monotherapy with congeners.

Musuka S, Srivastava S, Siyambalapitiyage Dona CW, Meek C, Leff R, Pasipanodya J, Gumbo T.Author information Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.AbstractPhenothiazines are being repurposed for treatment of tuberculosis. We examined time-kill curves of thioridazine and first-line drugs against log-growth-phase and semidormant bacilli under acidic conditions and nonreplicating persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While both the potency and the efficacy of first-line drugs declined dramatically as M. tuberculosis replication rates decreased, those of thioridazine improved. The mutation prevalence to 3 times the thioridazine MIC was <1 × 10(-11), better than for ≥2 first-line drugs combined. Hollow fiber system studies revealed that the relationship between sterilizing effect and pharmacodynamic indices (PDI) was characterized by an r(2) of 0.88 for peak/MIC, an r(2) of 0.47 for the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) to MIC, and an r(2) of 0.14 for the cumulative percentage of a 24-h period that the drug concentration exceeds the MIC under steady-state pharmacokinetic conditions (%TMIC) at the end of the first week. However, the PDI linked to effect "wobbled" as the duration of therapy increased, so that by the fourth week the r(2) was 0.88 for AUC/MIC, 0.78 for %TMIC, and 0.72 for peak/MIC. This "wobble" has implications on general pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic theory, whereby efficacy is linked to only one of the three PDIs in deterministic models. The potency changed 8.9-fold from the first to the fourth weeks. The non-protein-bound AUC/MIC associated with maximal kill at the end of therapy was 50.53 (protein binding = 99.5%). This thioridazine exposure was calculated to extinguish all three M. tuberculosis metabolic populations in human lungs in only 42.9 days of monotherapy. However, this concentration exceeds the 2- to 8-mg/liter thioridazine concentration in serum known to be lethal to humans. Therefore, the way forward for phenothiazine monotherapy that also reduces therapy duration is via synthesis of less toxic congeners.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2013 Dec;57(12):5870-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00829-13. Epub 2013 Sep 16.
Phenothiazines are being repurposed for treatment of tuberculosis. We examined time-kill curves of thioridazine and first-line drugs against log-growth-phase and semidormant bacilli under acidic conditions and nonreplicating persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While both the potency and the effic
PMID 24041886

Japanese Journal

オープンソース開発におけるバグ報告累積数の成長曲線モデルを用いた分析

黒川耕平,阿萬裕久
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. KBSE, 知能ソフトウェア工学 108(326), 61-66, 2008-11-20
本稿は,オープンソース開発におけるバグ報告に着目し,成長曲線を用いたモデル化と予測の可能性について検討を行っている.実験として,Apache Tomcatの3つのバージョン(Tomcat 3〜5)を対象に2,997件のバグ報告を収集し,バグ報告累積数の推移がワイブル曲線でモデル化可能であることを示している.また,報告バグの重要度やバージョンの違いについても着目し,分析を通じて(1)重要度の違いは曲 …
NAID 110007114554

高炭素クロム軸受鋼の超長寿命疲労挙動に及ぼす二段二重変動荷重の影響と内部き裂進展挙動

魯連涛,塩澤和章
日本機械学會論文集. A編 68(675), 1666-1673, 2002-11-25
… Authors have been reported in previous paper that the S-N characteristic of high carbon-chromium hearing steel shows the "Duplex S-N Curve" which consists of two different S-N curves corresponding to the fracture modes, such as surface and internal failure mode in wide stress amplitude range. … From the experimental results, the Palmgren-Miner linear cumulative damage rule was applicable for a bilevel loading sequence of which failure mode is same in the S-N curve. …
NAID 110002378142

Application of the Richards Function to Nitrogen Release from Coated Urea at a Constant Temperature and Relationships among the Calculated Parameters

Hara Yoshitaka
Soil science and plant nutrition 46(3), 683-691, 2000-09
… The Richards function used as an asymmetric growth function was applied to describe the cumulative amount of nitrogen released from coated urea at a constant temperature. … The second parameter (d), which characterizes the shape of the release curve, enabled to distinguish slow-release from delayed-release fertilizers. …
NAID 110001717895