WordNet

reckoned, situated or tending in the direction which naturally or arbitrarily is taken to indicate increase or progress or onward motion; "positive increase in graduating students"
a film showing a photographic image whose tones correspond to those of the original subject
the primary form of an adjective or adverb; denotes a quality without qualification, comparison, or relation to increase or diminution (同)positive degree
indicating existence or presence of a suspected condition or pathogen; "a positive pregnancy test" (同)confirming
having a positive charge; "protons are positive" (同)electropositive, positively charged
formally laid down or imposed; "positive laws" (同)prescribed
characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.; "a positive attitude"; "the reviews were all positive"; "a positive benefit"; "a positive demand"
greater than zero; "positive numbers"
of a function or curve; extending without break or irregularity
continuing in time or space without interruption; "a continuous rearrangement of electrons in the solar atoms results in the emission of light"- James Jeans; "a continuous bout of illness lasting six months"; "lived in continuous fear"; "a continuous row of warehouses"; "a continuous line has no gaps or breaks in it"; "moving midweek holidays to the nearest Monday or Friday allows uninterrupted work weeks" (同)uninterrupted
the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" (同)pressure level, force per unit area
an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" (同)pressure_sensation
a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government"
passing or able to pass air in and out of the lungs normally; sometimes used in combination; "the boy was disappointed to find only skeletons instead of living breathing dinosaurs"; "the heavy-breathing person on the telephone" (同)eupneic, eupnoeic
the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation (同)external_respiration, respiration, ventilation

PrepTutorEJDIC

『肯定した,同意の』 / 『実際的な,』積極的な,建設的な / 《補語にのみ用いて》『確信のある』,自信のある / (事が)疑問の余地がない,明確な;(言葉が)はっきりした / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》《話》全くの,文字どおりの / (生体の反応が)陽性の / (数が)正の,プラスの;(気電が)陽の;(写真で)陽画の / (形容詞・副詞の比較変化で)原級の / 明確(明白)なもの / (形容詞・副詞の)原級 / (写真の)陽画,ポジ / (数学で)正数
(時間的・空間的に)『切り目なく続く』;続けざまの,途切れない
〈U〉『押すこと』,『押しつけること』,圧搾,圧縮;〈C〉〈U〉『圧力』,圧力の強さ / 〈U〉『圧迫』,『強制』 / 〈U〉(不快な)圧迫感 / 〈C〉〈U〉(精神的な)重荷,苦脳;(時間・金銭的)切迫 / 〈U〉多忙,あわただしさ / 《おもに米》…‘に'圧力をかける,強制する(《英》pressurise)
〈U〉呼吸;一息 / 〈C〉一呼吸の間,瞬時 / 〈C〉休息,休止
(17,8世紀音楽での)通奏低音

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における閉塞性睡眠時無呼吸に対する陽圧気道療法の導入 initiation of positive airway pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in adults
2. 機械的人工換気のモード modes of mechanical ventilation
3. 小児における閉塞性睡眠時無呼吸のマネージメント management of obstructive sleep apnea in children
4. 肥満低換気症候群の非侵襲的陽圧治療 noninvasive positive pressure therapy of the obesity hypoventilation syndrome
5. 神経筋疾患および胸壁疾患における夜間の非侵襲的換気補助の種類 types of noninvasive nocturnal ventilatory support in neuromuscular and chest wall disease

English Journal

Morbid obesity and perioperative complications.

Tsai A1, Schumann R.
Current opinion in anaesthesiology.Curr Opin Anaesthesiol.2016 Feb;29(1):103-8. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000279.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Approximately 30% of the general surgical population presents with obesity, and the perioperative implications remain concerning. This review provides recent insights regarding morbid obesity and perioperative complications.RECENT FINDINGS: Cardiovascular risk including cardiac ar
PMID 26595547

Thyroid Hormone Levels and TSH Activity in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome.

Bielicki P1, Przybyłowski T2, Kumor M2, Barnaś M2, Wiercioch M2, Chazan R2.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2016;878:67-71.
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by complete cessation of inspiratory flow (apnea) or upper airway airflow limitation (hypopnea) with increased respiratory muscle activity, which is repeatedly observed during sleep. Hypothyroidism has been described as a rare cause of OSAS, b
PMID 26542600

Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation with or without very early surfactant therapy for the primary treatment of respiratory distress syndrome.

Duman N1, Tüzün F1, Sever AH1, Arslan MK1, İşcan B1, Dilek M1, Kumral A1, Ozkan H1.
The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians.J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.2016 Jan;29(2):252-7. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.997203. Epub 2014 Dec 26.
AIM: Current evidence suggests that nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) as a primary treatment for RDS reduces the duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) comparing with nasal continuous airway pressure (NCPAP). We aimed to evaluate whether very early surfactant treatme
PMID 25491882