関: COPI

WordNet

put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface; "coat the cake with chocolate" (同)surface
cover or provide with a coat
growth of hair or wool or fur covering the body of an animal (同)pelage
an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors
form a coat over; "Dirt had coated her face" (同)cake
complicated in structure; consisting of interconnected parts; "a complex set of variations based on a simple folk melody"; "a complex mass of diverse laws and customs"
a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated (同)coordination_compound
a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts; "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town" (同)composite
(psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a persons behavior
a thin layer covering something; "a second coat of paint" (同)coat
a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish"; "he applied a coat of a clear finish"; "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly" (同)finish, finishing
a heavy fabric suitable for coats
any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes; "a diet high in protein"
the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)i

PrepTutorEJDIC

『コート』,オーバー,外とう / (男子背広・婦人スーツの)『上着』;(婦人・子供の)長上着 / (動物の)毛,毛皮;(植物の)外被,皮 / 表面をおおうもの;(ペンキ・ニスなどの)塗り;(金属などの)めっき / 〈人〉‘に'上旦を旦せる / 〈ほこりなどが〉〈症など〉'を'『おおう』;(ペンキなどで)〈壁など〉'を'塗る《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
『いくつかの部分から成る』,複合の,合成の / 『複雑な』,入りくんだ,こみいった(complicated) / 複合体,合成物 / コンプレックス,複合(抑圧されて心に残った複雑なしこり)
〈C〉(ペンキなどの)上塗り,塗装;(食物の)ころも,皮 / 〈U〉上旦用の布地
蛋白(たんばく)質
『私は』私が
iodineの化学記号

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English Journal

Target silencing of components of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex impairs HIV-1 replication.

Liu S1, Dominska-Ngowe M2, Dykxhoorn DM3.
Virus research.Virus Res.2014 Nov 4;192:92-102. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2014.08.015. Epub 2014 Aug 30.
All viruses require host cell factors to replicate. A large number of host factors have been identified that participate at numerous points of the human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) life cycle. Recent evidence supports a role for components of the trans-Golgi network (TGN) in mediating early ste
PMID 25179963

Cytosolic pH regulates cell growth through distinct GTPases, Arf1 and Gtr1, to promote Ras/PKA and TORC1 activity.

Dechant R1, Saad S2, Ibáñez AJ3, Peter M4.
Molecular cell.Mol Cell.2014 Aug 7;55(3):409-21. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.06.002. Epub 2014 Jul 4.
Regulation of cell growth by nutrients is governed by highly conserved signaling pathways, yet mechanisms of nutrient sensing are still poorly understood. In yeast, glucose activates both the Ras/PKA pathway and TORC1, which coordinately regulate growth through enhancing translation and ribosome bio
PMID 25002144

Retention mechanisms for ER and Golgi membrane proteins.

Gao C1, Cai Y1, Wang Y2, Kang BH3, Aniento F4, Robinson DG5, Jiang L6.
Trends in plant science.Trends Plant Sci.2014 Aug;19(8):508-15. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2014.04.004. Epub 2014 Apr 30.
Unless there are mechanisms to selectively retain membrane proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) or in the Golgi apparatus, they automatically proceed downstream to the plasma or vacuole membranes. Two types of coat protein complex I (COPI)-interacting motifs in the cytosolic tails of membrane
PMID 24794130