腎臓明細胞肉腫
WordNet
- sell; "We cleared a lot of the old model cars"
- free (the throat) by making a rasping sound; "Clear the throat" (同)clear_up
- make a way or path by removing objects; "Clear a path through the dense forest"
- remove; "clear the leaves from the lawn"; "Clear snow from the road"
- the state of being free of suspicion; "investigation showed that he was in the clear"
- completely; "read the book clear to the end"; "slept clear through the night"; "there were open fields clear to the horizon" (同)all_the_way
- clear and distinct to the senses; easily perceptible; "as clear as a whistle"; "clear footprints in the snow"; "the letter brought back a clear image of his grandfather"; "a spire clean-cut against the sky"; "a clear-cut pattern" (同)clean-cut, clear-cut
- make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear; "Could you clarify these remarks?"; "Clear up the question of who is at fault" (同)clear_up, shed_light_on, crystallize, crystallise, crystalize, crystalise, straighten out, sort out, enlighten, illuminate, elucidate
- easily deciphered (同)decipherable, readable
- affording free passage or view; "a clear view"; "a clear path to victory"; "open waters"; "the open countryside" (同)open
- characterized by ease and quickness in perceiving; "clear mind"; "a percipient author" (同)percipient
- settle, as of a debt; "clear a debt"; "solve an old debt" (同)solve
- pass by, over, or under without making contact; "the balloon cleared the tree tops" (同)top
- (especially of a title) free from any encumbrance or limitation that presents a question of fact or law; "I have clear title to this property" (同)unmortgaged
- allowing light to pass through; "clear water"; "clear plastic bags"; "clear glass"; "the air is clear and clean"
- be debited and credited to the proper bank accounts; "The check will clear within 2 business days"
- characterized by freedom from troubling thoughts (especially guilt); "a clear conscience"; "regarded her questioner with clear untroubled eyes"
- clear from impurities, blemishes, pollution, etc.; "clear the water before it can be drunk"
- clear of charges or deductions; "a clear profit"
- free from clouds or mist or haze; "on a clear day"
- free from confusion or doubt; "a complex problem requiring a clear head"; "not clear about what is expected of us"
- free from contact or proximity or connection; "we were clear of the danger"; "the ship was clear of the reef"
- free from flaw or blemish or impurity; "a clear perfect diamond"; "the clear complexion of a healthy young woman"
- free from payment of customs duties, as of a shipment; "Clear the ship and let it dock"
- go away or disappear; "The fog cleared in the afternoon"
- make clear, bright, light, or translucent; "The water had to be cleared through filtering"
- pass an inspection or receive authorization; "clear customs"
- readily apparent to the mind; "a clear and present danger"; "a clear explanation"; "a clear case of murder"; "a clear indication that she was angry"; "gave us a clear idea of human nature"
- remove (people) from a building; "clear the patrons from the theater after the bomb threat"
- remove the occupants of; "Clear the building"
- rid of instructions or data; "clear a memory buffer"
- a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
- a separate and self-contained entity
- an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
- an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
- an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
- any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
- a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
- a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
- a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
- a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
- an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
- small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
- a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
- a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
- (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
- any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
- a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『晴れた』;明るい(bright) / 『透き通った』,透明な / (形・輪郭などが)『はっきりした』,くっきりした / (音が)はっきり聞こえる(聞き取れる) / 『分かりやすい』,あいまいさのない / 《補語にのみ用いて》はっきり知っている,確信している / 明せきな,理路整然とした / 妨害(支障)のない / 汚れ(しみ,きず)がない / 《補語のみ用いて》(…を)免れた,(…が)ない,(…から)解放された《+『of』+『名』》 / 《名詞の前,時に名詞の後に用いて》丸々の;正味の / はっきりと,明瞭に,明確に / (…から)離れて《+『of』+『名』》 / 全く,まるまる / (…を)…‘から'『取り除く』,片付ける;(人を)…‘から'立ち去らせる《+『名』+『of』+『名』》 / (…から)〈物〉'を'『取り除く』,片付ける;(…から)〈人〉'を'立ち去らせる《『名』『+『from』(『out of』,『off』)+『名』》 / 'を'きれいにする,清らかにする;…を明るくする / …‘に'触れないで越す / (罪・疑い・責任などから)…'を'逃れさせる』,免除する《+『名』+『of』+『名』》 / 〈議会・税関・手形交換所など〉'を'すんなりと通過する,‘の'許可を簡単に得る / 《話》…'を'まるまるもうける,‘の'純益を上げる / 〈負債〉を清算する,〈手形〉を釧済する;〈小切手〉を現金化する / 『明るくなる』;澄む / 消え去る,過ぎ去る / (じゃま物のない)開けた場所,あき地
- 〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
- (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/05/19 17:55:20」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-O |
8964/3 |
Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) is an extremely rare type of kidney cancer comprising 3% of all pediatric renal tumours.[1] Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney can spread from the kidney to other organs, most commonly the bone, but also including the lungs, brain, and soft tissues of the body.
Despite the similarities in names, clear cell sarcoma of the kidney is unrelated to clear cell sarcoma of soft tissue, also known as malignant melanoma of soft parts.[2]
Contents
- 1 Etiology and epidemiology
- 2 Clinical presentation
- 3 Treatment
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Etiology and epidemiology
Research in 2005 showed that CCSK can arise within a renal mesenchymal cell that shows a wide variety of neural markers.[3] Typical presentation is between 1 and 4 years of age, and a 2:1 male-to-female ratio is observed.[4]
Clinical presentation
Typical gross features include large size (mean diameter 11.3 cm), a mucoid texture, foci of necrosis, and prominent cyst formation.[5]
Treatment
2004 research showed that CCSK patients exhibit an improved relapse-free survival from a longer course of therapy when using vincristine, doxorubicin, and dactinomycin, but their long-term survival is unchanged compared with patients receiving 6 months of therapy.[6]
References
- ^ Sharma SC, Menon PA, Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney, Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, 2001, vol. 47, p. 206, jpgmonline.com. PMID 11832627. Accessed 2012-5-21.
- ^ Poppe B, Forsyth R, Dhaene K, Speleman F., Soft tissue tumors: Clear cell sarcoma, Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol, November 2002.
- ^ Cutcliffe C, Kersey D, Huang CC, Zeng Y, Walterhouse D, Perlman EJ, Clear Cell Sarcoma of the Kidney: Up-regulation of Neural Markers with Activation of the Sonic Hedgehog and Akt Pathways, Clinical Cancer Research, Nov 15 2005, 11(22), pp. 7986-94, clincancerres.aacrjournals.org. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1354, PMID 16299227. Accessed 2012-5-21.
- ^ Seibel N, Clear Cell Sarcoma of the Kidney, Medscape Reference, Updated 2014-2-11, Accessed 2014-5-18.
- ^ Argani, Pedram M.D.; Perlman, Elizabeth J. M.D.; Breslow, Norman E. Ph.D.; Browning, Nancy G. M.S.; Green, Daniel M. M.D.; D'Angio, Giulio J. M.D.; Beckwith, J. Bruce M.D., Clear Cell Sarcoma of the Kidney: A Review of 351 Cases From the National Wilms Tumor Study Group Pathology Center, American Journal of Surgical Pathology, Jan 2000, 24(1), p. 4, journals.lww.com. Accessed 2012-5-21.
- ^ Effect of Duration of Treatment on Treatment Outcome for Patients With Clear-Cell Sarcoma of the Kidney: A Report From the National Wilms' Tumor Study Group, Journal of Clinical Oncology, Feb 1 2004, vol. 22(3), pp. 468-473, jco.ascopubs.org. doi:10.1200/JCO.2004.06.058. Accessed 2012-5-21.
External links
- Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
This article incorporates public domain material from the U.S. National Cancer Institute document "Dictionary of Cancer Terms".
Connective/soft tissue tumors and sarcomas (ICD-O 8800–9059) (C45–C49/D17–D21, 171/214–215)
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Not otherwise specified |
- Soft-tissue sarcoma
- Desmoplastic small-round-cell tumor
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Connective tissue neoplasm |
Fibromatous |
Fibroma/fibrosarcoma: |
- Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
- Desmoplastic fibroma
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Fibroma/fibromatosis: |
- Aggressive infantile fibromatosis
- Aponeurotic fibroma
- Collagenous fibroma
- Diffuse infantile fibromatosis
- Familial myxovascular fibromas
- Fibroma of tendon sheath
- Fibromatosis colli
- Infantile digital fibromatosis
- Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis
- Plantar fibromatosis
- Pleomorphic fibroma
- Oral submucous fibrosis
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Histiocytoma/histiocytic sarcoma: |
- Benign fibrous histiocytoma
- Malignant fibrous histiocytoma
- Atypical fibroxanthoma
- Solitary fibrous tumor
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Myxomatous |
- Myxoma/myxosarcoma
- Cutaneous myxoma
- Superficial acral fibromyxoma
- Angiomyxoma
- Ossifying fibromyxoid tumour
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Fibroepithelial |
- Brenner tumour
- Fibroadenoma
- Phyllodes tumor
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Synovial-like |
- Synovial sarcoma
- Clear-cell sarcoma
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Lipomatous |
- Lipoma/liposarcoma
- Myelolipoma
- Myxoid liposarcoma
- PEComa
- Chondroid lipoma
- Intradermal spindle cell lipoma
- Pleomorphic lipoma
- Lipoblastomatosis
- Spindle cell lipoma
- Hibernoma
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Myomatous |
general: |
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smooth muscle: |
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skeletal muscle: |
- Rhabdomyoma/rhabdomyosarcoma: Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
- Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
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- Leiomyoma
- Angioleiomyoma
- Angiolipoleiomyoma
- Genital leiomyoma
- Leiomyosarcoma
- Multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomatosis syndrome
- Multiple cutaneous leiomyoma
- Neural fibrolipoma
- Solitary cutaneous leiomyoma
- STUMP
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Complex mixed and stromal |
- Adenomyoma
- Pleomorphic adenoma
- Mixed Müllerian tumor
- Mesoblastic nephroma
- Wilms' tumor
- Malignant rhabdoid tumour
- Clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney
- Hepatoblastoma
- Pancreatoblastoma
- Carcinosarcoma
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Mesothelial |
- Mesothelioma
- Adenomatoid tumor
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Index of muscle
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Description |
- Anatomy
- head
- neck
- arms
- chest and back
- diaphragm
- abdomen
- genital area
- legs
- Muscle tissue
- Physiology
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Disease |
- Myopathy
- Soft tissue
- Connective tissue
- Congenital
- abdomen
- muscular dystrophy
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Injury
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anti-inflammatory
- muscle relaxants
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Tumors: urogenital neoplasia: urinary organs (C64–C68/D30, 188–189/223)
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Abdominal |
Kidney |
Glandular and epithelial neoplasm: |
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Renal oncocytoma
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Complex and mixed tumor: |
- Wilms' tumor
- Mesoblastic nephroma
- Clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney
- Angiomyolipoma
- Cystic nephroma
- Metanephric adenoma
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by location: |
- Renal medullary carcinoma
- Juxtaglomerular cell tumor
- Renal medullary fibroma
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Ureter |
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Pelvic |
Bladder |
- Transitional cell carcinoma
- Inverted papilloma
- Squamous-cell carcinoma
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Urethra |
- Transitional cell carcinoma
- Squamous-cell carcinoma
- Adenocarcinoma
- Melanoma
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Retroperitoneum |
- Malignant fibrous histiocytoma
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Index of the urinary system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
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Disease |
- Electrolyte and acid-base
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Urine tests
- Blood tests
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- Intravenous fluids
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Bilateral clear cell sarcoma of the kidney.
- Zekri W1, Yehia D2, Elshafie MM3, Zaghloul MS4, El-Kinaai N5, Taha H6, Refaat A7, Younes AA3, Alfaar AS8.
- Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute.J Egypt Natl Canc Inst.2015 Jun;27(2):97-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jnci.2015.03.002. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
- Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) accounts for 2-5% of all pediatric renal malignancies, and is known for its propensity to metastasize to bone and other sites. We are reporting two cases with bilateral CCSK that were diagnosed at our institution. One patient initially presented with bilateral
- PMID 25934445
- Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney distinguished from synovial sarcoma using genetic analysis: a case report.
- Hirose M1, Mizuno K2, Kamisawa H3, Nishio H4, Moritoki Y5, Kohri K6, Hayashi Y7.
- BMC research notes.BMC Res Notes.2015 Apr 8;8:129. doi: 10.1186/s13104-015-1100-5.
- BACKGROUND: The most common pediatric renal neoplasm is Wilms tumor, but clear cell sarcoma of the kidney or synovial sarcoma of the kidney are also sometimes encountered. Accurate pathological diagnosis is important, because adjuvant therapies including chemotherapy and radiotherapy differ accordin
- PMID 25888919
- Novel karyotypes and cyclin D1 immunoreactivity in clear cell sarcoma of the kidney.
- Aw SJ1, Wang S, Loh AH, Kuick CH, Lian DW, Yong MH, Ling S, Peh GL, Soh SY, Loh AH, Tan PH, Chang KT.
- Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society.Pediatr Dev Pathol.2015 Mar 9. [Epub ahead of print]
- Pathological diagnosis of clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) is challenging as it resembles blastemal Wilms tumour (WT) and other paediatric sarcomas, and does not have any distinctive immunophenotype. The YWHAE-FAM22 translocation t(10;17)(q22;p13) has been reported in a subset of CCSK. This t
- PMID 25751590
Japanese Journal
- 下大静脈腫瘍塞栓を伴ったCCSK (clear cell sarcoma of the kidney) の1例
- 下大静脈腫瘍塞栓を伴ったCCSK(clear cell sarcoma of the kidney)の1例
- P-359 CTで多房性嚢胞性病変が疑われたclear cell sarcoma of the kidneyの1例(腎腫瘍,ポスターセッション,第48回日本小児外科学会学術集会)
Related Links
- 29 Feb 2012 ... Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK), an uncommon renal neoplasm of childhood, represents one of the most common tumors with "unfavorable histology" listed in the National Wilms Tumor Study Group (NWTSG) clinical ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- clear cell sarcoma of the kidney
[★]
- 明るい、澄み切った。すんだ、透き通った。(音・声が)はっきり聞こえる
- 関
- apparent、apparently、clarification、clearly、distinct、distinctly、evident、evidently、indisputable、obvious、obviously、overt、overtly、palpable、plain、pronounced、unambiguous、unambiguously、unequivocal
[★]
[★]
細胞
[★]
腎臓
- 同
- KUB