WordNet
- (baseball) the fourth position in the batting order (usually filled by the best batter on the team) (同)cleanup position, cleanup spot
- treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition; "refine paper stock"; "refine pig iron"; "refine oil"
- attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by polishing or purifying; "many valuable nutrients are refined out of the foods in our modern diet"
- make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of; "refine a method of analysis"; "refine the constant in the equation"
- reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities; "refine sugar" (同)rectify
- become clean or pure or free of guilt and sin; "The hippies came to the ashram in order to purify"
- make pure or free from sin or guilt; "he left the monastery purified" (同)purge, sanctify
- remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and separate through the process of distillation; "purify the water" (同)sublimate, make pure, distill
- the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste; "a man of intellectual refinement"; "he is remembered for his generosity and civilization" (同)civilization, civilisation
- the result of improving something; "he described a refinement of this technique" (同)elaboration
- a ceremonial cleansing from defilement or uncleanness by the performance of appropriate rites (同)purgation
- the act of cleaning by getting rid of impurities
- the act of purging of sin or guilt; moral or spiritual cleansing; "purification through repentance"
- without difficulties or problems; "a clean test flight"
- remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits; "Clean the turkey" (同)pick
- remove shells or husks from; "clean grain before milling it"
- morally pure; "led a clean life" (同)clean-living
- free of restrictions or qualifications; "a clean bill of health"; "a clear winner" (同)clear
- (of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims; "efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings"; "clear laughter like a waterfall"; "clear reds and blues"; "a light lilting voice like a silver bell" (同)clear, light, unclouded
- (of a manuscript) having few alterations or corrections; "fair copy"; "a clean manuscript" (同)fair
- free from impurities; "clean water"; "fresh air" (同)fresh
- make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from; "Clean the stove!"; "The dentist cleaned my teeth" (同)make clean
- free from clumsiness; precisely or deftly executed; "he landed a clean left on his opponents cheek"; "a clean throw"; "the neat exactness of the surgeons knife" (同)neat
- completely; used as intensifiers; "clean forgot the appointment"; "Im plumb (or plum) tuckered out" (同)plumb, plum
- exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play; "a clean fight"; "a sporting solution of the disagreement"; "sportsmanlike conduct" (同)sporting, sporty, sportsmanlike
- remove all contents or possession from, or empty completely; "The boys cleaned the sandwich platters"; "The trees were cleaned of apples by the storm" (同)strip
- not spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination; "a clean fuel"; "cleaner and more efficient engines"; "the tactical bomb is reasonably clean" (同)uncontaminating
- (of behavior or especially language) free from objectionable elements; fit for all observers; "good clean fun"; "a clean joke" (同)unobjectionable
- (of a record) having no marks of discredit or offense; "a clean voting record"; "a clean drivers license"
- be cleanable; "This stove cleans easily"
- deprive wholly of money in a gambling game, robbery, etc.; "The other players cleaned him completely"
- free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits; "children with clean shining faces"; "clean white shirts"; "clean dishes"; "a spotlessly clean house"; "cats are clean animals"
- free of drugs; "after a long dependency on heroin she has been clean for 4 years"
- not carrying concealed weapons
- remove while making clean; "Clean the spots off the rug"
- ritually clean or pure
- thorough and without qualification; "a clean getaway"; "a clean sweep"; "a clean break"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 掃除,清掃 / (汚職・ギャンブルなどの)一掃,浄化 / 《俗》大もうけ / (野球で)走者を一掃する
- …‘を'『精製する』,精錬する / 〈言葉・態度など〉‘を'『洗練する』,上品にする,優雅にする
- (…を除いて)…‘を'清める,きれいにする,浄化する《+『名』+『of』+『名』》;(…から)…‘を'除いてきれいにする《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / きれいになる
- 〈U〉精製,精錬 / 〈U〉洗練,上品,優雅 / 〈C〉改良点,工夫 / 〈C〉(…の)極致《+『of』+『名』》
- 清めること,浄化
- 『汚れのない』,『清潔な』 / 使っていない / 不純物がはいっていない,純粋な(pure) / 清らかな,潔白な / ゆがみのない,すっきりした / 公正な(fair),規則に従った / 空白の;書き入れてない / 完全な,全くの / 鮮やかな,みごとな / 放射能のない / 完全に,全く,すっかり(completely, entirely) / きれいに / …'を'『きれいにする』 / …'を'取り片付ける / 〈肉・魚・野菜など〉'を'下ごしらえをする / きれいになる;きれいにする / ふき取り掃除
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/12/04 14:59:08」(JST)
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- 1. 過敏性肺臓炎（外因性アレルギー性肺胞炎）の治療および予後 treatment and prognosis of hypersensitivity pneumonitis extrinsic allergic alveolitis
- 2. 原発性副甲状腺機能亢進症の発症機序および病因 pathogenesis and etiology of primary hyperparathyroidism
- 3. 労働衛生および環境衛生の概要 overview of occupational and environmental health
English Journal
- A multi-residue method for the determination of 124 pesticides in rice by modified QuEChERS extraction and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
- Hou X, Han M, Dai X, Yang X, Yi S.SourceCenter of Analysis and Testing, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan 610066, China.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2013 Jun 1;138(2-3):1198-205. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.089. Epub 2012 Nov 28.
- A modified QuEChERS method for simultaneous determination of 124 pesticide residues in rice was established and validated. The rice samples were initially extracted with acetonitrile (MeCN), and the targeted pesticides were purified following the dispersive solid phase extraction (d-SPE) cleanup met
- PMID 23411231
- Multi-class method for determination of veterinary drug residues and other contaminants in infant formula by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
- Zhan J, Zhong YY, Yu XJ, Peng JF, Chen S, Yin JY, Zhang JJ, Zhu Y.SourceDepartment of Chemistry, Xixi Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2013 Jun 1;138(2-3):827-34. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.09.130. Epub 2012 Nov 15.
- A rapid, simple and generic analytical method which was able to simultaneously determine 220 undesirable chemical residues in infant formula had been developed. The method comprised of extraction with acetonitrile, clean-up by low temperature and water precipitation, and analysis by ultra performanc
- PMID 23411184
- Microwave assisted extraction combined with solvent bar microextraction for one-step solvent-minimized extraction, cleanup and preconcentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil samples.
- Guo L, Lee HK.SourceDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore.
- Journal of chromatography. A.J Chromatogr A.2013 Apr 19;1286:9-15. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.02.067. Epub 2013 Feb 27.
- For the first time, a novel one-step sample preparation method that combines microwave assisted extraction and solvent bar microextraction (MAE-SBME) with analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), was developed for the fast and efficient determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarb
- PMID 23497848
- Amine modified graphene as reversed-dispersive solid phase extraction materials combined with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for pesticide multi-residue analysis in oil crops.
- Guan W, Li Z, Zhang H, Hong H, Rebeyev N, Ye Y, Ma Y.SourceCollege of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
- Journal of chromatography. A.J Chromatogr A.2013 Apr 19;1286:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.02.043. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
- Amine modified graphene is successfully synthesized via a one-pot solvothermal reaction between graphene oxide and ammonia water, methylamine or n-butyl amine. The presence of amine groups in graphene is identified by Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and an X
- PMID 23489497
Japanese Journal
- プラズマ処理によるスーパークリーンマリンディーゼルの開発 : PM・NOxの総合的浄化システム (特集 船舶からの排ガス・バラスト水の浄化技術)
- 大久保 雅章,桑原 拓也,黒木 智之
- 静電気学会誌 37(6), 256-261, 2013-11
- NAID 40019894301
- 研究･症例 清掃作業中の塩素ガス吸入曝露により急性呼吸不全を来した1例
- 長神 康雄,矢寺 和博,長田 周也 [他]
- 日本胸部臨床 72(7), 792-798, 2013-07
- NAID 40019730661
- Research on recovery of the soil pollution by mercury in gold mining by Sweet Sorghum in Wonogiri, Central Java, Indonesia
- TAKAHI Sachiko,PRIJAMBADA Irfan Dwidya,UTAMI Desi
- 秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 自然科学 68, 37-40, 2013-03-31
- … Phytoremediation is considered as a simple and cost-effective method for the cleanup of heavy metal from contaminated soil. …
- NAID 110009560987
- ベトナム・メコンデルタ農村の変容と現代的課題(2):ティエンザン省チョガオ県ダンフォン集落における自然資源の利用と環境認識
- 帯谷 博明/Phan Thi Thanh Truc
- 人間文化研究科年報 28, 63-78, 2013-03-31
- … However, quite a few residents had a passive attitude about improvement actions, such as cleanup activities on the waterway. …
- NAID 110009560022
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「refine」「refinement」「精製」「purify」「purification」 |
| 関連記事 | 「clean」 |
「refine」
- v.
- 精製する、洗練させる、精巧にする
「refinement」
「精製」
- 英
- purification、refinement、cleanup、purify、refine
- 関
- 洗練、精巧、改良、緻密化、純化
「purify」
- 精製する、純化する
「purification」
「clean」
- n.
- きれいな
- v.
- 清掃する、浄化する