WordNet

a person who is a participating member of an organization; "the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees"
tending to become more severe or wider in scope; "active tuberculosis"
in operation; "keep hope alive"; "the tradition was still alive"; "an active tradition" (同)alive
engaged in or ready for military or naval operations; "on active duty"; "the platoon is combat-ready"; "review the fighting forces" (同)combat-ready, fighting
(used of verbs (e.g. `to run' (同)dynamic
taking part in an activity; "an active member of the club"; "he was politically active"; "the participating organizations" (同)participating
(of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting
(of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt; "active volcanos"
(of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions
characterized by energetic activity; "an active toddler"; "active as a gazelle"; "an active man is a man of action"
disposed to take action or effectuate change; "a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations"; "an active antagonism"; "he was active in drawing attention to their grievances"
engaged in full-time work; "active duty"; "though past retirement age he is still active in his profession"
exerting influence or producing a change or effect; "an active ingredient"
expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor: "Hemingway favors active constructions"
full of activity or engaged in continuous activity; "an active seaport"; "an active bond market"; "an active account"
(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
(virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus
being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering; "chronic indigestion"; "a chronic shortage of funds"; "a chronic invalid"
of long duration; "chronic money problems" (同)continuing
habitual; "a chronic smoker" (同)inveterate

PrepTutorEJDIC

『活動的な』,活発な,活気のある / 『有効な』,(薬の効力などが)まだ働いている,機能している / (軍務で)現役の / 『積極的な』,実際的な / 能動態の
〈U〉(病気の)伝染;感染 / 〈C〉伝染病
ビールス,ろ過性病原体
(病気が)長期にわたる,慢性の / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》常習の,癖になった

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人および思春期の伝染性単核球症 infectious mononucleosis in adults and adolescents
2. エプスタインバーウイルス（EBウイルス）感染の臨床的特徴および治療 clinical manifestations and treatment of epstein barr virus infection
3. エプスタインバーウイルス（EBウイルス）のウイルス学 virology of epstein barr virus
4. 移植後リンパ球増殖性疾患の疫学、臨床症状、および診断 epidemiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of post transplant lymphoproliferative disorders
5. Approach to the adult with lymphocytosis or lymphocytopenia

English Journal

Implication of Epstein-Barr virus infection in disease-specific autoreactive B cell activation in ectopic lymphoid structures of Sjögren's syndrome.

Croia C1, Astorri E, Murray-Brown W, Willis A, Brokstad KA, Sutcliffe N, Piper K, Jonsson R, Tappuni AR, Pitzalis C, Bombardieri M.
Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.).Arthritis Rheumatol.2014 Sep;66(9):2545-57. doi: 10.1002/art.38726.
OBJECTIVE: To examine whether the B cell tropic γ-herpesvirus Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is aberrantly expressed in its latent and lytic forms within ectopic lymphoid structures (ELS) in the salivary glands of patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS), and to investigate the relationship between EBV dys
PMID 24891330

Spectrum of Epstein-Barr virus-associated T-cell lymphoproliferative disorder in adolescents and young adults in Taiwan.

Wang RC1, Chang ST2, Hsieh YC3, Huang WT4, Hsu JD5, Tseng CE6, Wang MC7, Hwang WS8, Wang J1, Chuang SS9.
International journal of clinical and experimental pathology.Int J Clin Exp Pathol.2014 Apr 15;7(5):2430-7. eCollection 2014.
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is a herpesvirus usually infecting B-cells but may occasionally infect T- or natural killer (NK)-cells. EBV-associated T- or NK-cell lymphoproliferations represent a continuous spectrum of diseases ranging from asymptomatic infection, infectious mononucleosis (IM), to clonal
PMID 24966953

Epstein-Barr virus-positive cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma followed by chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection-associated T/NK-cell lymphoproliferative disorder: a case report.

Kato S1, Miyata T, Takata K, Shimada S, Ito Y, Tomita A, Elsayed AA, Takahashi E, Asano N, Kinoshita T, Kimura H, Nakamura S.
Human pathology.Hum Pathol.2013 Dec;44(12):2849-52. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2013.05.025. Epub 2013 Sep 3.
A 30-year-old female patient presented with intestinal Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma (EBV+ CTL), which was surgically resected. Fourteen years later, she returned to our hospital with hypersensitivity to mosquito bites and was diagnosed with chronic active EBV infection
PMID 24012167