脳血管性認知症
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- 1. 脳血管性認知症の病因、臨床症状、および診断etiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of vascular dementia [show details]
… cognitive decline in the setting of cerebrovascular pathology . Dementia is common both before and after stroke. In a systematic review that identified 22 hospital-based stroke cohort studies, 14 percent of …
- 2. 成人における早期発症の認知症early onset dementia in adults [show details]
… injury, acute cerebrovascular events, and patients with Down syndrome. Other studies in Japan, Sweden, and elsewhere have also found that AD, FTD, and vascular dementia are the most common dementia etiologies …
- 3. 認知障害および認知症の評価evaluation of cognitive impairment and dementia [show details]
… is: Vascular dementia Most older adult patients with chronic dementia have AD (approximately 60 to 80 percent), and many of these patients also have concomitant cerebrovascular disease. The prevalence …
- 4. 脳卒中サブタイプの臨床診断clinical diagnosis of stroke subtypes [show details]
… increased risk for subsequent stroke. In another report from the Rotterdam Scan Study, the presence of silent brain infarcts significantly increased the risk of dementia (hazard ratio 2.26) . The presence …
- 5. 皮質下梗塞および白質脳症を伴う常染色体優性脳動脈症（CADASIL）cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy cadasil [show details]
… development of migraine with aura around age 30 years, transient ischemic attacks, ischemic strokes and mood disorders between 40 and 60 years, dementia between 50 and 60 years, and gait difficulty at approximately …
English Journal
Japanese Journal
- 腸内細菌と脳血管障害 (特集 口腔 : 腸内細菌叢と認知症)
- The Association Between Coronary Artery Calcification and Subclinical Cerebrovascular Diseases in Men: An Observational Study
- Khan Md Maruf Haque,Ohkubo Takayoshi,Nozaki Kazuhiko,Miura Katsuyuki,Ueshima Hirotsugu,for the SESSA Research Group,Fujiyoshi Akira,Shiino Akihiko,Hisamatsu Takashi,Torii Sayuki,Suzuki Sentaro,Kunimura Ayako,Segawa Hiroyoshi,Kadota Aya
- Ｊｏｕｒｎａｌ ｏｆ Ａｔｈｅｒｏｓｃｌｅｒｏｓｉｓ ａｎｄ Ｔｈｒｏｍｂｏｓｉｓ, 2020
- … <p><b>Aim: </b>Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is an independent predictor of stroke and dementia, in which subclinical cerebrovascular diseases (SCVDs) play a vital pathogenetic role. …
- NAID 130007789042
- 脳卒中,認知症にならないために (特集 健康長寿を目指して)
- 和泉 唯信,山本 伸昭
- 四国医学雑誌 = Shikoku acta medica 75(1・2), 17-22, 2019-04-25
- … Because stroke and dementia bring physical disability and cognitive functional decline and often need care, the treatment and prevention of those diseases are important.The number of stroke patients is increasing, but treatments for acute stroke has remarkably progressed, especially those by the endovascular therapy. …
- NAID 120006725252
Related Links
- 脳血管性認知症とは脳の血行何らかの原因で阻害された結果、発症する認知症です。詳しい発症のしくみや、症状の特徴、診断や治療について解説します。症状の進行や、周囲の方の対応の方法についてもまとめました。※HOME'S介護は、2017年4月1日にLIFULL介護に名称変更しました。
- Vascular dementia is a decline in thinking skills caused by cerebrovascular disease, a condition in which brain cells are deprived of vital oxygen and nutrients. Call our 24 hours, seven days a week helpline at 800.272.3900
- Cerebrovascular disease is an important cause of cognitive impairment and dementia in elderly patients. This review highlights the challenges involved in examining the role of cerebrovascular disease in dementia, areas in which consensus is emerging, and an operational framework for clinicians. Two important challenges exist. First, there is no accepted neuropathologic scheme for quantitating ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- cerebrovascular dementia、CVD
- 同
- 脳血管性痴呆 、血管性痴呆、血管性認知症 vascular dementia VD
- 関
- 認知症、ハチンスキー虚血スコア
[show details]
血管性認知症 : 約 334,000 件
脳血管性認知症 : 約 271,000 件
血管型認知症 : 約 5,680 件
脳血管型認知症 : 約 5,290 件
概念
リスク因子
分類
- NINDS-AIREN診断基準による分類(認知症疾患診療ガイドライン2017 - 日本神経学会)
症候
- アルツハイマーと比較して抑うつ、自発性低下、夜間興奮、歩行障害(小刻み歩行)、尿失禁、運動麻痺などが早期から出現、変動しやすい(YN.J-106)
- 急激発症、階段状悪化、経過の動揺、夜間譫妄、人格の比較的保持、高血圧、脳卒中の既往、動脈硬化の存在。 → アルツハイマー型認知症との鑑別点 ハチンスキー虚血スコア
- 夜間興奮、幻聴：譫妄状態でみられる。譫妄は多発性脳梗塞などで脳の機能が低下しているときにみられるが、代謝異常、感染症、内分泌などで起こりうる。このため、これらを鑑別するために血清電解質や血液ガス検査を行う。
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- 関
- dementia、dementing、deterioration
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- 関
- cerebral blood vessel