c-type cytochrome

c型シトクロム

WordNet

1. write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please" (同)typewrite
2. a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up"
3. (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
4. a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?"
5. all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element contains five different types of character"
6. printed characters; "small type is hard to read"
7. identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed" (同)typecast
8. the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)c
9. (music) the keynote of the scale of C major
10. a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system
11. (biochemistry) a class of hemoprotein whose principal biological function is electron transfer (especially in cellular respiration)
12. writing done with a typewriter (同)typewriting

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈C〉(…の)『型』,タイプ,類型,種類(kind)《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(その種類の特質を最もよく表している)『典型』,手本,模範《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《集合的に》活字;〈C〉(1個の)活字 / 〈U〉(印刷された)字体,活字 / 〈C〉(貨幣・メダルなどの)模様,図柄 / 〈C〉血液型(blood group) / …‘を'タイプに打つ / (…として)…‘を'分類する《+名+as+名(doing)》 / …‘の'型を決める / タイプライターを打つ
2. carbonの化学記号
3. case[s]

UpToDate Contents

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• 5. 小児および思春期における1型糖尿病の疫学、症状、および診断 epidemiology presentation and diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents

English Journal

• Reduction of low potential electron acceptors requires the CbcL inner membrane cytochrome of Geobacter sulfurreducens.

• Zacharoff L1, Chan CH2, Bond DR3.
• Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands).Bioelectrochemistry.2016 Feb;107:7-13. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2015.08.003. Epub 2015 Sep 5.
• The respiration of metals by the bacterium Geobacter sulfurreducens requires electrons generated by metabolism to pass from the interior of the cell to electron acceptors beyond the cell membranes. The G. sulfurreducens inner membrane multiheme c-type cytochrome ImcH is required for respiration to e
• PMID 26407054

• Nitrogen doped carbon nanoparticles enhanced extracellular electron transfer for high-performance microbial fuel cells anode.

• Yu YY1, Guo CX1, Yong YC1, Li CM1, Song H2.
• Chemosphere.Chemosphere.2015 Dec;140:26-33. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.070. Epub 2014 Oct 29.
• Nitrogen doped carbon nanoparticles (NDCN) were applied to modify the carbon cloth anodes of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) inoculated with Shewanella oneidensis MR-1, one of the most well-studied exoelectrogens. Experimental results demonstrated that the use of NDCN increased anodic absorption of flav
• PMID 25439129

• Facilitated extracellular electron transfer of Shewanella loihica PV-4 by antimony-doped tin oxide nanoparticles as active microelectrodes.

• Zhang X1, Liu H, Wang J, Ren G, Xie B, Liu H, Zhu Y, Jiang L.
• Nanoscale.Nanoscale.2015 Nov 28;7(44):18763-9. doi: 10.1039/c5nr04765j. Epub 2015 Oct 27.
• Dissimilatory metal reducing bacteria are capable of extracellular electron transfer (EET) to insoluble metal oxides as external electron acceptors for their anaerobic respiration, which is recognized as an important energy-conversion process in natural and engineered environments, such as in minera
• PMID 26505239

Japanese Journal

• Geobacter sulfurreducens における細胞外電子伝達の電極電位および菌体密度依存性

• 松田 翔一,劉 歓,橋本 和仁 [他],中西 周次
• 電気化学および工業物理化学 : denki kagaku 80(5), 330-333, 2012-05-05
• … Geobacter sulfurreducens has been extensively studied as a model electricity-producing microbes and it is now well known that extracellular electron transfer (EET) to an anode in this microbe is mediated through the expression of abundant outer membrane c-type cytochromes (OMCs). …
• NAID 10030143780

• 酸素耐性直接電子移動型亜酸化窒素還元酵素を用いた亜酸化窒素センシング

• TSUGAWA Wakako,SHIMIZU Hitomi,TATARA Masahiro [他],UENO Yoshiyuki,KOJIMA Katsuhiro,SODE Koji
• 電気化学および工業物理化学 80(5), 371-374, 2012
• … Using oxygen-insensitive cytochrome c-type nitrous oxide reductase, wNosZ, from Wolinella succinogenes, we have developed an electrochemical enzyme sensor. … The wNosZ electrode is stable when stored at 4°C for 2 weeks and is specific to N2O. … These results suggest that wNosZ holds great promise as a component of a novel direct-electron-transfer-type electrochemical sensing system for N2O. …
• NAID 130002147442

• 金属配位相互作用により誘起される人工タンパク質集合体

• 大洞 光司
• Bulletin of Japan Society of Coordination Chemistry 59(0), 82-83, 2012
• … They have focused on the cytochrome cb<SUB>562</SUB>, a stable monomeric hemoprotein with covalently linked c-type heme, as a building block and introduced some histidines, ligands of a metal ion, on the interacting a-helices in the packing structure of protein crystals. … This approach for highly-defined protein assemblies will contribute the development of new-type of bionanomaterials. …
• NAID 130002145025

Related Links

• C-type Cytochrome Formation: Chemical and Biological ...

C -type cytochromes are proteins that are essential for the life of virtually all organisms. They characteristically contain heme that is covalently attached via thioether bonds to two cysteines in the protein.

• Cytochrome c 抗体 | アポトーシスにも関与するミトコンドリ内膜の ...

Cytochrome cとは? シトクロムc（Cytochrome c、チトクロームc）は、ミトコンドリア内膜に位置する12~15kDa の電子伝達タンパク質です。シトクロムcは、呼吸鎖の一部として、酸化的リン酸化とATP産生の過程で重要な役割を果たしています。

• In vitro formation of a c-type cytochrome | PNAS

C -type cytochromes are essential for almost all organisms; they are characterized by the covalent attachment of heme to protein through two thioether bonds to a Cys-Xaa-Xaa-Cys-His peptide motif. Here we show, contrary to opinion of 30 years standing, that a c -type cytochrome can form from heme and apoprotein in vitro under mild conditions and in the absence of any biosynthesis apparatus ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「c型シトクロム」
関連記事	「C」「type」「typed」「typing」「c」

「c型シトクロム」

　　[★]

英

c-type cytochrome, c-type cytochromes

関

シトクロム

「C」

　　[★]

• 炭素 carbon
• シトシン cytosine
• システイン cysteine
• シチジン
• セルシウス度 摂氏 degrees Celsius degree C
• 産婦人科領域で「子宮外頚 子宮外頚部 exocervix」を表現するための略語

　 　 　 　

「type」

　　[★]

• n.

• 型、タイプ、(生物)タイプ標本

(windows)ファイル内容表示(linux -> cat])

ex. type report_20111118.jp.htm | php a.php > report_20111118.jp.jp.jp.html

関

form、mode、pattern、type specimen、typed

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「typed」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 型の

関

form、mode、pattern、type

「typing」

　　[★]

• n.

• タイプで打つこと、タイピング。分類

　

「c」

　　[★]

• 光速, speed of light