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1. 跛行のある小児の評価evaluation of the child with a limp [show details]
… Trendelenburg gait – Trendelenburg gait describes a downward pelvic tilt or shift… Patients with signs of disc herniation may require MRI. Lower extremity pain out of proportion to clinical findings and accompanied by at least one sign of functional disability (ie,…
2. 変形性関節症の臨床症状と診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of osteoarthritis [show details]
… individuals with joint symptoms/signs of OA; Presence of atypical symptoms and signs such as an unusual site of involvement, symptoms and signs of joint inflammation,… hip OA is external rotation, adduction, and fixed flexion Wasting of thigh muscles, a positive Trendelenburg test , and shortening of the affected extremity may also be present . In some patients, especially …
3. 手術時や麻酔時の成人の体位patient positioning for surgery and anesthesia in adults [show details]
… Trendelenburg, reverse Trendelenburg, lithotomy). Heels should be supported such that there is no contact with the operating table mattress. The Trendelenburg position causes… and all care providers should routinely examine pressure points for signs of tissue damage.…
4. 成人の運動療法：定義、患者の評価、メディカルクリアランスexercise for adults terminology patient assessment and medical clearance [show details]
…their exercise habits at each visit. This can be done using a physical activity vital sign (PAVS, or exercise vital sign). Clinicians should do their utmost to ensure that all patients exercise regularly …
5. 成人への麻酔導入時の気道確保に用いる声門上器具（ラリンジアルマスクなど）supraglottic devices including laryngeal mask airways for airway management for anesthesia in adults [show details]
…an increase in the incidence of reflux with LMAs when patients are placed in the lithotomy and Trendelenburg positions. While reflux into the esophagus can occur with SGAs, the device may act as a plug…

English Journal

Agreement of radiographic measurements and patient-reported outcome in 61 patients with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease at mean follow-up of 28 years.

Hailer YD, Penno E.
Journal of pediatric orthopedics. Part B. 2019 Mar;28(2)100-106.
It is unclear how patient-reported outcome in patients with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (LCPD) is correlated with radiographic outcome. It was therefore the aim of our long-term follow-up to evaluate the agreement of patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) with radiographic outcome in patients with
PMID 30308553

Superior migration of the femoral head in patients with severe hip osteoarthritis influences the gait patterns of the coronal plane.

Tazawa M, Kurosaki M, Inoue T, Ibe Y, Kobayashi H, Kitagawa T, Chikuda H, Wada N.
Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy. 2019 Feb;()1120700019827250.
Patients with hip osteoarthritis (OA) show abnormal movement patterns, including the leaning of the trunk toward the affected limb (Duchenne limp). Patients with severe OA, especially those with OA due to hip dysplasia, show a lateral pelvic drop (Trendelenburg sign). The aim of this preoperative st
PMID 30757914

Biomarkers of muscle damage increased in anterolateral compared to direct lateral approach to the hip in hemiarthroplasty: no correlation with clinical outcome : Short-term analysis of secondary outcomes from a randomized clinical trial in patients with a displaced femoral neck fracture.

Ugland TO, Haugeberg G, Svenningsen S, Ugland SH, Berg ØH, Pripp AH, Nordsletten L.
Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. 2018 Aug;29(8)1853-1860.
In this study, we found elevated levels of serum CK in the anterolateral approach to the hip compared to the direct lateral approach in patients with a displaced femoral neck fracture. No correlation was found between levels of CK and functional outcomes. To compare increase in serum creatine kinase
PMID 29789919

Japanese Journal

股関節疾患患者を対象としたLimping Assessment Scaleの妥当性と信頼性の検討:加速度計を用いた調査

池田光佑,古谷英孝,美崎定也,三井博正,杉本和隆
理学療法学Supplement 2014(0), 0031, 2015
… 2）は，No limping，Slight limping（only visible to the trained therapist），Moderate limping（abnormal pelvic motion：pelvic drop，Trendelenburg sign），Severe limping（pronounced lateral body and trunk sway）の4つに分類される。 …
NAID 130005247777

<b>キアリ骨盤骨切り術および大腿骨外反骨切り術後にTrendelenburg歩行と大腿筋膜張筋の活動開始時期遅延を呈した症例 </b>

江口友和,小関弘展,佐久田衛,小無田彰仁,岩永斉
日本基礎理学療法学雑誌 17(2), 25-29, 2014
… however, the patient exhibited Trendelenburg gait. … Delayed muscle activity initiation time of tensor fascia latae can cause Trendelenburg gait.</p> …
NAID 130007493390

人工股関節全置換術の術後経過における片脚立位能力と等尺性外転筋力の関係

吉田啓晃,木下一雄,中島卓三,樋口謙次,中山恭秀,安保雅博
理学療法学Supplement 2012(0), 48100136-48100136, 2013
… 【目的】変形性股関節症(変股症)に対する人工股関節全置換術(THA)では，術後経過ともに股関節外転筋力は改善する．片脚立位でのTrendelenburg 現象(T)や Duchenne 徴候(D)は，横断的に外転筋力値や内転筋機能との関連を検討したものが散見されるが，術前後の長期経過を追った報告はなく，外転筋力の改善に伴い片脚立位能力が改善するかは明らかではない．そこで，本研究では術前及び術後2，5ヶ月における片脚立位能力と …
NAID 130004584714