WordNet

the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)c
(music) the keynote of the scale of C major
a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system
the 14th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)n

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Antioxidants and NOS inhibitors selectively targets manganese-induced cell volume via Na-K-Cl cotransporter-1 in astrocytes.

Alahmari KA1, Prabhakaran H2, Prabhakaran K3, Chandramoorthy HC4, Ramugounder R5.
Brain research.Brain Res.2015 Jun 12;1610:69-79. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2015.03.035. Epub 2015 Mar 27.
Manganese has shown to be involved in astrocyte swelling. Several factors such as transporters, exchangers and ion channels are attributed to astrocyte swelling as a result in the deregulation of cell volume. Products of oxidation and nitration have been implied to be involved in the pathophysiology
PMID 25817889

Ayuzawa N1, Fujita T.
Current hypertension reports.Curr Hypertens Rep.2015 Jun;17(6):552. doi: 10.1007/s11906-015-0552-2.
The impaired capacity of the kidney to excrete sodium plays an essential role in the development of hypertension. Adrenal corticosteroids control renal handling of sodium by regulating tubular sodium reabsorption in the distal nephron where both mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) and glucocorticoid re
PMID 25903070

Reversed sodium-bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1 is the major acid loader during recovery from cytosolic alkalosis in mouse cortical astrocytes.

Theparambil SM1, Naoshin Z1, Thyssen A1, Deitmer JW1.
The Journal of physiology.J Physiol.2015 May 20. doi: 10.1113/JP270086. [Epub ahead of print]
Recovery of intracellular pH from cytosolic alkalosis has been attributed primarily to Cl- coupled acid loaders/base extruders like Cl- /HCO3 - (AE) or Cl- /OH- (CHE) exchangers. We have studied this process in cortical astrocytes from wild-type and transgenic mouse models with gene deletion for the
PMID 25990710

Clinical improvement in patients with autosomal recessive pseudohypoaldosteronism and the necessity for salt supplementation

Increased Na reabsorption via the Na-Cl cotransporter in autosomal recessive pseudohypoaldosteronism

ADACHI Masanori,ASAKURA Yumi,MUROYA Koji,TAJIMA Toshihiro,FUJIEDA Kenji,KURIBAYASHI Emiko,UCHIDA Shunya
Clinical and experimental nephrology 14(3), 228-232, 2010-06-01
NAID 10027706204