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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/12/08 12:53:03」(JST)
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Sultan Azlan Shah International Airport
Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Sultan Azlan Shah |
| IATA: IPH – ICAO: WMKI
Location of airport in West Malaysia
|
| Summary |
| Airport type |
Public |
| Operator |
Malaysia Airports (Sepang) Sdn Bhd |
| Serves |
Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia |
| Elevation AMSL |
130 ft / 40 m |
| Coordinates |
04°34′04″N 101°05′31″E / 4.56778°N 101.09194°E / 4.56778; 101.09194 |
| Website |
http://ipoh.airport-authority.com/ |
| Runways |
| Direction |
Length |
Surface |
| m |
ft |
| 04/22 |
2,000 |
6,561.68 |
Asphalt |
| Statistics (2012) |
| Passengers |
73,354 |
| Passenger change 11-12 |
3.1% |
| Aircraft movements |
1,515 |
| Movements change 11-12 |
1.4% |
| Source: official web site[1] and DAFIF[2][3] |
Sultan Azlan Shah Airport (IATA: IPH, ICAO: WMKI) is an airport that serves Ipoh, a city in the state of Perak in Malaysia. It is located 6 km away from the city center.
Contents
- 1 History
- 2 Airlines and destinations
- 3 Future
- 4 Airport Expansion
- 5 Traffic and Statistics
- 6 Gallery
- 7 References
- 8 External links
History[edit]
Originally a small Fokker airfield, it steadily expanded to accommodate jet operations. The then new airport terminal was readied in time for Queen Elizabeth II's visit to the Royal Town of Kuala Kangsar in 1989. The airport then was bustling with passengers when Malaysia Airlines was operating from Subang. When the North-South Expressway opened, many people started using cars and Malaysia Airlines followed by Air Asia stopped their services, turning the airport into a white elephant. Since the introduction of the electric trains which go right into the city centre of Kuala Lumpur, Ipoh Airport had to seriously reconsider its strategy. [4]
Airlines and destinations[edit]
| Airlines |
Destinations |
Terminal |
| Firefly |
Singapore |
International |
| Flying Fox Airways operated by Sriwijaya Air |
Medan (Begins 13 December 2013) [5] |
International |
Future[edit]
The government realized that the airport could no longer be extended due to its location near residential areas. The Government then planned a new airport in Seri Iskandar. In late 2008, they replanned it to be located in Batang Padang, near Tapah. They discussed that Firefly and AirAsia will start operations there. The site area is 1,600 ha.
There was also another plan to make Ipoh as a feeder airport to other regions, as it couldn't compete with other airports such as Kuala Lumpur International Airport and Penang International Airport.
In 2013, Tigerair expressed interest in expanding their routes to Sultan Azlan Shah Airport.[6] Officials of Xiamen Airlines and airlines in Medan have also indicated interest in flying to Ipoh.[7]
Airport Expansion[edit]
There was an upgrade that was started in April 2011 and was completed in November 2012. The upgrade included extending the runway by 200m and the apron to accommodate the B737 and A320 aircraft.The old terminal was demolished and a new modern terminal was constructed. Among the features of the new terminal includes wider and more spacious departure and arrival halls, full air-conditioning throughout the terminal for the comfort of passengers and increased capacity of the terminal. [8]
Traffic and Statistics[edit]
Annual passenger numbers and aircraft statistics[9]
|
Year
|
Passengers
handled
|
Passenger
% Change
|
Cargo
(tonnes)
|
Cargo
% Change
|
Aircraft
Movements
|
Aircraft
% Change
|
| 2003 |
115,286 |
10 ! |
498 |
10 ! |
1,572 |
|
| 2004 |
103,123 |
06 !10.6 |
735 |
02 !47.6 |
1,402 |
10.8 |
| 2005 |
74,451 |
08 !27.8 |
437 |
04 !40.5 |
1,145 |
18.3 |
| 2006 |
64,711 |
07 !13.1 |
357 |
03 !18.3 |
954 |
16.7 |
| 2007 |
814 |
09 !98.8 |
10 |
05 !97.2 |
12 |
98.7 |
| 2008 |
5,376 |
01 !560.4 |
0 |
06 !100 |
183 |
1425 |
| 2009 |
21,937 |
02 !308.0 |
0 |
09 ! |
384 |
109.8 |
| 2010 |
48,508 |
03 !121.1 |
0 |
08 ! |
844 |
119.8 |
| 2011 |
71,169 |
04 !46.7 |
0 |
07 ! |
1,536 |
82.0 |
| 2012 |
73,354 |
05 !3.1 |
34 |
01 !167.4 |
1,515 |
1.4 |
Gallery[edit]
|
This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (August 2013) |
References[edit]
- ^ [1] at Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad
- ^ Airport information for WMKI at World Aero Data. Data current as of October 2006.Source: DAFIF.
- ^ Airport information for IPH at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective Oct. 2006).
- ^ http://ipohecho.com.my/v2/2011/05/01/what-is-happening-to-ipoh-airport/
- ^ http://ipohecho.com.my/v2/2013/11/07/flying-fox-maiden-flight-rescheduled/
- ^ http://www.thestar.com.my/Business/Business-News/2013/07/04/Tigerair-plans-to-expand-network-in-Malaysia.aspx
- ^ http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/05/23/Ipoh-airport-eyeing-flights-from-Xiamen.aspx
- ^ http://ipohecho.com.my/v2/2013/01/15/zambry-checks-out-ipoh-airport/
- ^ "MAHB Annual Report 2012". MAHB. Retrieved 6 September 2013.
|
|
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2013) |
External links[edit]
- Sultan Azlan Shah Airport, Ipoh at Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad
- Location Map of Sultan Azlah Shah Airport
- Current weather for WMKI at NOAA/NWS
- Accident history for IPH at Aviation Safety Network
- New Ipoh Airport Strategy,NST Online,17/03/2010
|
Commercial Airports in Malaysia
|
|
| West Malaysia |
- Alor Setar (AOR)
- Ipoh (IPH)
- Johor Bahru (JHB)
- Kota Bharu (KBR)
- Kerteh (KTE)
- Kuantan (KUA)
- Kuala Lumpur (KUL)
- Kuala Terengganu (TGG)
- Langkawi (LGK)
- Malacca (MKZ)
- Penang (PEN)
- Pangkor (PKG)
- Redang (RDN)
- Subang (SZB)
- Tioman (TOD)
|
|
| East Malaysia |
- Ba'kelalan (BKM)
- Bario (BBN)
- Bintulu (BTU)
- Kota Kinabalu (BKI)
- Kuching (KCH)
- Kudat (KUD)
- Labuan (LBU)
- Lahad Datu (LDU)
- Lawas (LWY)
- Limbang (LMN)
- Long Akah (LKH)
- Long Banga (LBP)
- Long Lellang (LGL)
- Long Seridan (ODN)
- Lutong (WMLU)
- Marudi (MUR)
- Miri (MYY)
- Mukah (MKM)
- Mulu (MZV)
- Sandakan (SDK)
- Sibu (SBW)
- Tanjung Manis (TGC)
- Tawau (TWU)
|
|
|
Airports in Bold are primary international airport.
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Ilio-psoas hematoma in the intensive care unit: a multicentric study.
- Llitjos JF1,2, Daviaud F3,4, Grimaldi D5,6, Legriel S7, Georges JL8, Guerot E9,10, Bedos JP11, Fagon JY12,13, Charpentier J14,15, Mira JP16,17.
- Annals of intensive care.Ann Intensive Care.2016 Dec;6(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s13613-016-0106-z. Epub 2016 Jan 19.
- BACKGROUND: Clinical features and outcomes of patients with spontaneous ilio-psoas hematoma (IPH) in intensive care units (ICUs) are poorly documented. The objectives of this study were to determine epidemiological, clinical, biological and management characteristics of ICU patients with IPH.METHODS
- PMID 26782681
- The role of mother's education in the nutritional status of children in Serbia.
- Stamenkovic Z1, Djikanovic B1, Laaser U2, Bjegovic-Mikanovic V1.
- Public health nutrition.Public Health Nutr.2016 Apr 18:1-9. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to identify the role of mother's education in the nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years in Serbia.DESIGN: Nationally representative population-based study. Age- and gender-specific BMI percentiles of children were analysed. In accordance with the WHO growth
- PMID 27087502
- Blood Pressure Is a Major Modifiable Risk Factor Implicated in Pathogenesis of Intraplaque Hemorrhage: An In Vivo Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.
- Sun J1, Canton G1, Balu N1, Hippe DS1, Xu D1, Liu J1, Hatsukami TS1, Yuan C2.
- Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol.2016 Apr;36(4):743-9. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.115.307043. Epub 2016 Feb 4.
- OBJECTIVE: Effective prevention and management strategies of intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH) remain elusive because of our limited knowledge regarding its contributing factors. This hypothesis-generating study aimed to investigate associations between cardiovascular risk factors and IPH for improved un
- PMID 26848155
Japanese Journal
- Vulnerable carotid arterial plaque causing repeated ischemic stroke can be detected with B-mode ultrasonography as a mobile component: Jellyfish sign
- Kume Shinji,Hama Seiji,Yamane Kanji,Wada Seishi,Nishida Toshihiro,Kurisu Kaoru,クメ シンジ,ハマ セイジ,ヤマネ カンジ,ワダ セイシ,ニシダ トシヒロ,クリス カオル,久米 伸治,濱 聖司,山根 冠児,和田 誠之,西田 俊博,栗栖 薫
- Neurosurgical Review 33(4), 419-430, 2010-10
- … Using magnetic resonance imaging, we quantified intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH) and defined ischemic stroke in each patient. … Carotid plaques with IPH were seen in 78 cases, with Jellyfish sign in 31 cases. … Jellyfish sign was not detected in patients without IPH. … Kaplan-Meier and Cox multiple regression analysis demonstrated that the most important predictor of ischemic stroke during follow-up is Jellyfish sign, not IPH. …
- NAID 120002753665
- 特発性肺ヘモジデローシスを合併した新生児期発症血球貪食性リンパ組織球症の1例
- 藤岡 一路,森岡 一朗,三輪 明弘,齋藤 敦郎,橋本 総子,森川 悟,柴田 暁男,横山 直樹,松尾 雅文
- 日本未熟児新生児学会雑誌 = Journal of Japan Society for Premature and Newborn Medicine 22(1), 97-103, 2010-02-15
- NAID 10026440290
Related Links
- IPH工法の普及は人の命を守る大切な事業 一般社団法人IPH工法協会 ... 2014/8/1 設立記念事業 原爆犠牲『ヒロシマの碑』補強・補修工事完了 2014/7/24 ホームページ開設
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Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- idiopathic portal hypertension, IPH
- 同
- バンチ症候群 Banti's syndrome Banti syndrome
- 関
- 門脈圧亢進症
まとめ
- 原因不明の肝内末梢門脈枝の閉塞をきたす肝疾患であり、肝内性、前類洞性の門脈圧亢進症を呈する。中年女性に多い。腹腔鏡では肝臓の外観は表面平滑、もしくは波打ち状である。肝静脈造影では肝静脈枝相互間吻合し、しだれ柳状所見がみとめられる。門脈圧は亢進しているが、閉塞感静脈圧は正常化軽度上昇にとどまる。門脈造影あるいはMRAで門脈末梢枝の走行異常・分岐異常が認められ、病理所見では、軽度から中等度の線維化が見られるが、実質はほぼ正常であり、特に肝内門脈末梢枝のつぶれ像が特徴的である。肝機能は正常であり、肝硬変、慢性肝炎の所見は認められない。予後は比較的良好で、10年生存率は70-80%程度である。
(YN.B-59 SSUR.644)
疫学
- 中年女性に多い(男女=1:3で40歳代に最も多い) (YN.B-59)
病理
病態
- 門脈圧の亢進：30cmH2Oを越えない(YN.B-59)
- 閉塞肝静脈圧は正常
検査
- 確定診断のために門脈造影、肝静脈カテーテル法、腹腔鏡、肝生検を行う(YN .B-59) ← 肝硬変などを除外診断するのため？
腹腔鏡
肝静脈造影
閉塞性肝静脈圧
- 肝内性、前類洞性の門脈圧亢進症の所見
- 正常～中等度上昇 (検査の本)
- 正常～軽度上昇 (SSUR.645)
治療
- 脾機能亢進、門脈圧亢進、食道静脈瘤に対する治療を行う。
予後
- 10年生存率：70-80% (SSUR.645)
- 年死亡率約1%(YN.B-60)
[★]
- 英
- idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis IPH
- 同
- 特発性肺血鉄症、ツェーレン-ゲレルステト症候群 Ceelen-Gellerstedt syndrome
[★]
特発性肺ヘモジデリン沈着症 IPH
[★]
特発性門脈圧亢進症 IPH
[★]
- 同
- acute idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage
[★]
[★]