チャドウィック徴候
WordNet
- place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
- (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
- a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
- a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
- a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
- a gesture that is part of a sign language
- a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
- engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
- approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
- communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
- mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
- be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
- communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
- having a handwritten signature; "a signed letter"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
- =ti
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/12/05 09:42:05」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Chadwick's sign is a bluish discoloration of the cervix, vagina, and labia resulting from increased blood flow. It can be observed as early as 6 to 8 weeks after conception,[1] and its presence is an early sign of pregnancy.
These color changes were discovered in approximately 1836 by French doctor Étienne Joseph Jacquemin (1796-1872),[2] and are named after James Read Chadwick, who drew attention to it in a paper read before the American Gynecological Society in 1886 and published in the following year, wherein he credited Jacquemin for their discovery.[2][3]
See also
- Linea nigra
- Goodell's sign
- Hegar's sign
- Ladin's sign
References
- ^ Note: In some it can be seen earlier. pregnancytoday.com
- ^ a b Gleichert, James E. (1971). "Étienne Joseph Jacquemin, Discoverer of 'Chadwick's Sign'". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 26 (1): 75–80. doi:10.1093/jhmas/XXVI.1.75. PMID 4925842.
- ^ Chadwick, James Reed (1887). "The value of the bluish discoloration of the vaginal entrance as a sign of pregnancy". Transactions of the American Gynecological Society (11): 399–418.
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Eponymous medical signs for obstetrics
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| Pregnancy |
- Abderhalden reaction
- Chadwick sign
- Goodell's sign
- Hegar's sign
- Ladin's sign
- Piskacek's sign
- Von Braun-Fernwald's sign
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| Other |
- Braxton Hicks contractions
- hydrops fetalis (Hemoglobin Barts)
- ectopic pregnancy (Spiegelberg criteria)
- fetal death (Spalding's sign)
- Leopold's maneuvers
- Naegele's rule
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 妊娠早期の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of early pregnancy
- 2. 妊娠中の肌、髪、爪、粘膜 the skin hair nails and mucous membranes during pregnancy
English Journal
Related Links
- Chadwick's sign is a bluish discoloration of the cervix, vagina, and labia resulting from increased blood flow. It is considered an indication of pregnancy, and can be observed as early as 6–8 weeks after conception, and its presence is an early ...
- 23 Jan 2013 ... Chadwick's sign is a change in the color of the labia, vagina, and cervix that indicates pregnancy. It starts to appear when...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Piskacek sign, Piskacek's sign
- 同
- Piskacek徴候、ピスカセック徴候、ピスカツェック徴候
[show details]
- 妊娠早期の徴候。
- 妊娠7-8週目で触知される。
- 子宮体の形状変化
- 触診によって触知される着床部位の柔らかいふくらみ
- Ludwig Piskacekにちなんで命名された
[★]
- 英
- lividus
- 同
- チャドウィック徴候 Chadwick sign
- 関
- 妊娠徴候
[★]
- 関
- indication、manifestation、signature、stigma、stigmata、symptom、symptomatic