UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 頭蓋顔面痛の概要 overview of craniofacial pain
2. 慢性疼痛の治療の概要 overview of the treatment of chronic pain
3. 成人における胸痛の診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to chest pain in adults
4. 成人における腹痛に対する診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to abdominal pain in adults
5. 活動的な小児または骨格発達の未成熟な思春期における踵痛：原因の概要 heel pain in the active child or skeletally immature adolescent overview of causes

Japanese Journal

安井広尊,熊澤和彦,水村和枝,佐藤純,祖父江元,熊澤孝朗
Pain research : the journal of the Japanese Society for the Study of Pain = 日本疼痛学会誌 11(3), 54, 1996-12-07
NAID 10008730023

きゃばりこ記。 : 脊髄内＠痛み性股関節症の患者数は？一次図1：一次～三次侵害受容について侵害刺激は一次痛二次性頭痛は原因となる器質性一次と二次侵害受容ニューロン図4：一次～二次侵害受容一次侵害受容ニューロン【痛み

リンク元	「疼痛」
関連記事	「一次」「痛」

下行性疼痛抑制系神経系は中脳水道周辺灰白質からの脊髄への入力からなる。具体的には大縫線核(セロトニン作動性)、巨大細胞網様核・傍巨大細胞網様核(ノルアドレナリン作動性)がの2系統が起点となる。抗うつ薬はこれらの神経伝達物質の再吸収を妨げ鎮痛作用を発揮する。

Adams and s Principles of Neurology, Ninth Edition Allan Ropper. table 8-2より抜粋

dysesthesia : Any abnormal sensation described as unpleasant by the patient.
hyperalgesia : Exaggerated pain response from a normally painful stimulus; usually includes aspects of summation with repeated stimulus of constant intensity and aftersensation.
hyperpathia : Abnormally painful and exaggerated reaction to a painful stimulus; related to hyperalgesia.
hyperesthesia (hypesthesia) : Exaggerated perception of touch stimulus.
allodynia : Abnormal perception of pain from a normally nonpainful mechanical or thermal stimulus; usually has elements of delay in perception and of aftersensation.
hypoalgesia (hypalgesia) : Decreased sensitivity and raised threshoid to painful stimuli.
anesthesia : Reduced perception of all sensation, mainly touch.
pallanesthesia : Loss of perception of vibration.
analgesia : Reduced perception of pain stimulus.
paresthesia : Mainly spontaneous abnormal sensation that is not unpleasant; usually described as "pins and needles".
causalgia : Buming pain in the distribution of one or more peripheral nerves.