アブミ骨筋反射検査
WordNet
- undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
- any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
- the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
- the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
- a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
- put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
- achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
- determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
- show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
- an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
- the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
- an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus (同)reflex response, reflex action, instinctive reflex, innate reflex, inborn reflex, unconditioned_reflex, physiological reaction
- tested and proved useful or correct; "a tested method" (同)tried, well-tried
- tested and proved to be reliable (同)time-tested, tried, tried and true
- (of leaves) bent downward and outward more than 90 degrees
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
- 反射(刺激に対する無意識の反応) / 《複数形で》反射的な動き / (光などの)反射,反射光;映像 / 反射性の / (カメラが)レフ鋼の,反射型の
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Induced fear reduces the effectiveness of a placebo intervention on pain.
- Lyby PS, Forsberg JT, Asli O, Flaten MA.SourceDepartment of Psychology, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. pslyby@gmail.com
- Pain.Pain.2012 May;153(5):1114-21. Epub 2012 Mar 30.
- Fear was induced by the anticipation of electric shock in order to investigate whether fear reduced the effectiveness of a placebo intervention on reported pain and the acoustic startle reflex. Thirty-three subjects participated in a 3 Condition (Natural History [NH], Placebo [P], Placebo+Fear [PF])
- PMID 22464696
- Biomicroscopy versus optical coherence tomography screening of epiretinal membranes in patients undergoing cataract surgery.
- Milani P, Raimondi G, Morale D, Scialdone A.SourceFatebenefratelli-Oftalmico Hospital, Milan, Italy. dottpaolomilani@hotmail.com
- Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.).Retina.2012 May;32(5):897-904.
- PURPOSE: The purpose of the study is the evaluation and comparison of the relative incidence of epiretinal membrane in patients undergoing cataract surgery diagnosed with biomicroscopy versus those diagnosed with optical coherence tomography imaging (Stratus).METHODS: This prospective study evaluate
- PMID 22127223
Japanese Journal
- 脳内埋め込み電極と体内埋設型刺激デバイスを用いた不随意運動の治療
- 片山 容一,深谷 親
- Equilibrium research 67(1), 65-71, 2008-02-01
- … The implantable pulse generator was internalized after postoperative test stimulation for one week. …
- NAID 10026087145
- 青柳 優
- Equilibrium research 67(1), 51-57, 2008-02-01
- … Thus, the results of the nerve excitability test (NET) and electroneurography (ENoG) are not significant for the prognostic evaluation until 7-10 days after the onset of the palsy. … The sensitivities and specificities of the examinations used for prognostic evaluation, such as the scoring system for facial movements, NET, stapedial reflex and TMS, are also discussed. …
- NAID 10026087113
Related Links
- Abstract: Patients with high peak compensated static acoustic admittance (Y tm) tympanograms often have normal-appearing audiometric presentations. However, this tympanometric condition may render acoustic stapedial reflex ...
- 1. Ear Hear. 2009 Jun;30(3):295-301. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31819c3ea0. Test-retest reliability of the acoustic stapedial reflex test in healthy neonates. Mazlan R, Kei J, Hickson L. Hearing Research Unit for Children, Division of ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- stapedial reflex test SR test
- 同
- 耳小骨筋反射検査 acoustic reflex test AR test、鐙骨筋反射検査
- 関
- アブミ骨筋、インピーダンスオージオメトリー。鼓膜張筋
概念
- インピーダンスオージオメトリーの1つ。
- 鼓膜のインピーダンス(コンプライアンス)からアブミ骨筋反射が起こっているかどうかを判定する検査。
- 外耳に入れる音をだんだん高くしていきある一定以上の音が鼓膜に届くと、アブミ骨筋反射が起こりアブミ骨を牽引して内耳への伝音を妨げる。同時に、これにより(出典不明であるが)鼓膜の振動も抑制される。このため、アブミ骨筋反射が起こったときに鼓膜のインピーダンスの増大(コンプライアンスの低下)として観察される。
- アブミ骨筋反射をおこす音の閾値は75-95dB(acoustic reflex threshold, ART)
診断的意義
- 顔面の障害部位の推定:病変がアブミ骨筋神経より中枢の顔面神経にある場合に陰性となる
- 伝音性難聴の判定:耳小骨の固着・離断がある場合、アブミ骨筋反射は陰性となる。
[★]
- 関
- assessment、data quality、exam、examination、examine、experimental design、matched group、measurement、research design、scoring method、test、trial
[★]
- 関
- reflect、reflection、reflective
[★]
- 関
- stapes
[★]
テスト