WordNet

work natural fibers into a thread; "spin silk"
prolong or extend; "spin out a visit" (同)spin out
the act of rotating rapidly; "he gave the crank a spin"; "it broke off after much twisting" (同)twirl, twist, twisting, whirl
a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion); "the campaign put a favorable spin on the story"
a short drive in a car; "he took the new car for a spin"
a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile)
revolve quickly and repeatedly around ones own axis; "The dervishes whirl around and around without getting dizzy" (同)spin around, whirl, reel, gyrate
form a web by making a thread; "spiders spin a fine web"
make up a story; "spin a yarn"
stream in jets, of liquids; "The creek spun its course through the woods"
twist and turn so as to give an intended interpretation; "The Presidents spokesmen had to spin the story to make it less embarrassing"
stack in cords; "cord firewood"
a unit of amount of wood cut for burning; 128 cubic feet
a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton (同)corduroy
a light insulated conductor for household use (同)electric cord
a line made of twisted fibers or threads; "the bundle was tied with a cord"
bind or tie with a cord
an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
of or relating to or having vessels that conduct and circulate fluids; "vascular constriction"; "a vascular bundle"
of or relating to the spine or spinal cord; "spinal cord"; "spinal injury"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(羊毛などから)〈糸など〉‘を'『紡ぐ』《+『名』+『out of』+『名』〈羊毛〉》,(糸などに)〈羊毛など〉‘を'紡ぐ《+『名』〈羊毛〉+『into』+『名』》 / 〈クモ・カイコなどが〉〈糸〉‘を'『吐く』;〈巣・繭〉‘を'かける / …‘を'くるくる回す / 〈物語など〉‘を'作る,話す / 『糸を紡ぐ』;〈クモ・カイコなどが〉糸を吐く / 〈こまなどが〉くるくる回る / 〈車などが〉疾走する / 〈頭などが〉くらくらする / 〈C〉〈U〉くるくる回すこと;回転 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(車などの)一走り / 〈C〉(飛行機の)きりもみ降下 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(価値などの)急落
〈U〉〈C〉『綱,ひも』(stringより太くropeより細い) / 〈U〉〈C〉束縛,きずな / 〈C〉〈U〉(電気の)『コード』,線 / (またchord)〈C〉(動物体の)索状組織,腱(けん) / 〈C〉うね織り,(特に)コールテン;(うね織りの)うね;《複数形で》コールテンのズボン / 〈C〉コード(材木の容積の単位で約6.25m) / …'を'綱(ひも)で縛る
(体の)『病気』,疾患 / (精神・道徳などの)病気,病弊
女性の話術芸人 =diseur
(血液・樹液などを運ぶ)管の,導管の,血管の
背骨の / せき髄麻酔

UpToDate Contents

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1. 脊髄損傷および疾患の慢性合併症 chronic complications of spinal cord injury and disease
2. 脊髄に影響を与える疾患 disorders affecting the spinal cord
3. 脊髄損傷後の呼吸生理学的変化 respiratory physiologic changes following spinal cord injury
4. 心臓症候群X：正常冠動脈の狭心症 cardiac syndrome x angina pectoris with normal coronary arteries
5. 脊髄梗塞：血管の解剖学および病因 spinal cord infarction vascular anatomy and etiologies

English Journal

Surgical and anesthetic considerations for the endovascular treatment of ruptured descending thoracic aortic aneurysms.

Hogendoorn W, Schlösser FJ, Muhs BE, Popescu WM.Author information aSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery bSection of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology cDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.AbstractPURPOSE OF REVIEW: Ruptured descending thoracic aortic aneurysm (rDTAA) is a life-threatening disease. In the last decade, thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has evolved as a viable option and is now considered the preferred treatment for rDTAAs. New opportunities as well as new challenges are faced by both the surgeon and the anesthesiologist. This review describes the impact of current developments and new modalities for the surgical and anesthetic management of rDTAAs.
Current opinion in anaesthesiology.Curr Opin Anaesthesiol.2014 Feb;27(1):12-20. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000028.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Ruptured descending thoracic aortic aneurysm (rDTAA) is a life-threatening disease. In the last decade, thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has evolved as a viable option and is now considered the preferred treatment for rDTAAs. New opportunities as well as new challenges
PMID 24256918

Current results of total endovascular repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms.

Verzini F, Loschi D, De Rango P, Ferrer C, Simonte G, Coscarella C, Pogany G, Cao P.Author information Unit of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery University of Perugia, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy:2 Unit of Vascular Surgery, Department of Cardiosciences, S. Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy - fabio.verzini@unipg.it.AbstractMinimally invasive surgical solutions for patients with extensive aortic disease are eagerly awaited, since open repair is often associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. In the last decade, the development of fenestrated and branched aortic endografts has offered a therapeutic option to patients deemed unsuitable for major surgery. Preliminary studies showed promising early results, while mid- and long- term data are scarce. The aim of this paper was to review current results of total endovascular repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAA) with a single model of endograft in the published literature. A literature search was conducted, and our two-center experience with fenestrated and branched endografts in the treatment of TAAA, with the Cook Zenith endograft, is presented. Early results show perioperative mortality rates ranging from 0% to 21%, spinal cord ischemia from 0% to 33.3%. At a mean follow up ranging from 9 to 19 months, reinterventions are needed in 3.3% to 25% of the cases, with a mid term visceral branch patency of 90% to 100%. Current experiences with total endovascular TAAA repair show promising results, in selected centers with large experience in complex aortic endografting. With increasing follow- up times, need for reintervention is growing, while aneurysm-related deaths remain rare. Long-term results are still lacking, but these encouraging data and further technological developments will support wider adoption of the technique.
The Journal of cardiovascular surgery.J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino).2014 Feb;55(1):9-19.
Minimally invasive surgical solutions for patients with extensive aortic disease are eagerly awaited, since open repair is often associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. In the last decade, the development of fenestrated and branched aortic endografts has offered a therapeutic option t
PMID 24356042

Neurologic manifestations of inherited disorders of connective tissue.

Debette S1, Germain DP2.Author information 1Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Raymond Poincaré Hospital, Garches, France; INSERM Unit U708, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; University of Versailles - St Quentin en Yvelines, Versailles, France. Electronic address: stephdebette@wanadoo.fr.2University of Versailles - St Quentin en Yvelines, Versailles, France; Division of Medical Genetics, National Referral Center for Fabry Disease and Inherited Disorders of Connective Tissue, CHU Raymond Poincaré, Garches, France.AbstractInherited disorders of connective tissue are single gene disorders affecting structure or function of the connective tissue. Neurological manifestations are classic and potentially severe complications of many such disorders. The most common neurological manifestations are cerebrovascular. Ischemic stroke is a classic complication of vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (type IV), homocystinuria, and arterial tortuosity syndrome, and may occasionally be seen in Marfan syndrome and pseudoxanthoma elasticum with distinct underlying mechanisms for each disease. Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome can also lead to cervical artery dissection (with or without ischemic stroke), carotid-cavernous fistula, intracranial dissections and aneurysms potentially causing subarachnoid or intracerebral hemorrhage, and arterial rupture. Other neurological manifestations include nerve root compression and intracranial hypotension due to dural ectasia in Marfan and Loeys-Dietz syndrome, spinal cord compression in osteogenesis imperfecta, and mucopolysaccharidosis type I and VI, carpal tunnel syndrome in mucopolysaccharidosis type I, II, and VI. Impaired mental development can be observed in homocystinuria, mucopolysaccharidosis type II, and the severe form of mucopolysaccharidosis type I. For the neurologist, being aware of these complications and of the diagnostic criteria for inherited connective tissue disorders is important since neurological complications can be the first manifestation of the disease and because caution may be warranted for the management of these patients.
Handbook of clinical neurology.Handb Clin Neurol.2014;119:565-76. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-7020-4086-3.00037-0.
Inherited disorders of connective tissue are single gene disorders affecting structure or function of the connective tissue. Neurological manifestations are classic and potentially severe complications of many such disorders. The most common neurological manifestations are cerebrovascular. Ischemic
PMID 24365320

Japanese Journal

Primary Intramedullary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis of the Thoracic Spinal Cord:—Case Report—

YAMAGATA Toru,TAKAMI Toshihiro,YAMAMOTO Naoki,TANAKA Sayaka,WAKASA Kenichi,OHATA Kenji
Neurologia medico-chirurgica 53(4), 245-248, 2013
… A 28-year-old male presented with a rare case of primary intramedullary spinal Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) manifesting as the chief complaint of a 6-month history of gait disturbance and back pain, and difficulty with sphincter control. … Serial T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracic spine revealed enlargement and intramedullary hyperintensity of the spinal cord at T2 to T4. …
NAID 130003364235

Tamibarotene: A Candidate Retinoid Drug for Alzheimer's Disease

Fukasawa Hiroshi,Nakagomi Madoka,Yamagata Naoko [他],Katsuki Hiroshi,Kawahara Kohichi,Kitaoka Kazuyoshi,Miki Takami,Shudo Koichi
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 35(8), 1206-1212, 2012
… Am80 is considered to be a promising candidate drug for treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) because of its transcriptional controls of multiple target genes involved in etiology and pathology of AD. … Retinoids also promote differentiation of neural stem cells, and Am80 improved the recovery of spinal cord-injured rats. … Am80 may also improve vascular factors involved in onset and/or progression of AD. …
NAID 130001872152

Intramedullary Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor Presenting With Rapidly-Progressive Cauda Equina Syndrome : Case Report

TSUTSUMI Satoshi,NONAKA Yasuomi,ABE Yusuke,YASUMOTO Yukimasa,NAKAZATO Yoichi,ITO Masanori
Neurologia medico-chirurgica = 神経外科 50(11), 1031-1035, 2010-11-15
… A myelotomy exposed a highly vascular tumor that was subtotally resected. … The patient died 13 months after the onset of the disease. … PNET should be considered in the differential diagnosis of an intramedullary spinal cord tumor. …
NAID 10026962380