WordNet
- of the transmission gear causing backward movement in a motor vehicle; "in reverse gear"
- a relation of direct opposition; "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true" (同)contrary, opposite
- the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed (同)reverse gear
- the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design (同)verso
- (American football) a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite direction
- an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating (同)reversal, setback, blow, black_eye
- a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record) (同)copy
- something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech; "he read a transcript of the interrogation"; "you can obtain a transcript of this radio program by sending a self-addressed envelope to the station
- a lapel on a womans garment; turned back to show the reverse side (同)revere
- turned inside out and resewn; "the reversed collar looked as good as new"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (位置・方向・順序などにおいて)『逆の』;裏側の』 / 逆に動かす(動く),バックの / 〈U〉《the reverse》(…の)『反対』,『逆』《+『of』+『名』(『wh』‐節)》》 / 〈U〉《the reverse》(貨幣・メダルなどの)『裏側』,(一般に)(…の)裏面《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(運命などの)逆転,不運 / 〈U〉後退[装置],逆転[装置] / …‘を'『逆にする』,反対にする;…‘を'裏返す / 〈機械など〉‘を'逆転させる,逆方向に動かす / 〈判決など〉‘を'取り消す,破棄する / (ダンスで)逆に回る / 〈機械などが〉逆方向に動く
- 写し,コピー,写本,謄本;《おもに米》[学業]成績証明書
- （フランス語）(えりの)裏出し,折り返し
- 逆にした,反対の,裏返のし;取り消された
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 外陰部異常を有する幼児の評価 evaluation of the infant with ambiguous genitalia
- 2. 喘息における吸入ステロイドの分子学的影響 molecular effects of inhaled glucocorticoid therapy in asthma
- 3. 骨格の正常な発達および骨形成ならびに骨吸収の調節 normal skeletal development and regulation of bone formation and resorption
- 4. 先天性副腎過形成の稀な原因 uncommon causes of congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- 5. 1型糖尿病の病因 pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes mellitus
English Journal
- First functional analysis of a novel splicing mutation in the B3GALTL gene by an ex vivo approach in Tunisian patients with typical Peters plus syndrome.
- Ben Mahmoud A, Siala O, Mansour RB, Driss F, Baklouti-Gargouri S, Mkaouar-Rebai E, Belguith N, Fakhfakh F.SourceLaboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire Humaine, Faculté de Médecine de Sfax, Université de Sfax, Tunisia. Electronic address: afifbenmahmoud@gmail.com.
- Gene.Gene.2013 Dec 10;532(1):13-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.07.058. Epub 2013 Aug 14.
- Peters plus syndrome is a rare recessive autosomal disorder comprising ocular anterior segment dysgenesis, short stature, hand abnormalities and distinctive facial features. It was related only to mutations in the B3GALTL gene in the 13q12.3 region. In this study, we undertook the first functional a
- PMID 23954224
- [The testing strategy for detection of biologically relevant infection of human papillomavirus in head and neck tumors for routine pathological analysis].
- Kašpírková J, Ondič O, Cerná K, Skálová A.AbstractThere is a subgroup among head and neck squamous cell carcinomas, which is etiologically linked to the infection of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV). In recent studies, HPV related squamous cell carcinomas have been placed in a separate group because of their different epidemiology, distinctive histopathological characteristics, therapeutic response and clinical outcome. The reported prevalence of high-risk HPV in head and neck tumors varies in different studies. This fact occurs mainly due to the absence of a widely accepted consensus for HPV detection in head and neck malignancies. We present a methodological algorithm for detection of biologically relevant HPV infection: a combination of an immunohistochemical staining of the p16 protein - a surrogate marker for a transforming HPV infection, and a molecular genetic identification of HPV DNA by three different polymerase chain reactions (PCR). The study group consisted of 41 patients with a tumor in head and neck region. A verification of detection of biologically relevant HPV infection has been performed in 10 available samples using an alternative approach, which comprised the detection of RNA transcript of HPV by reverse transcription followed by PCR (RT-PCR), and further in situ hybridization (ISH) with a commercial high-risk HPV probe. We have found a high correlation between HPV DNA detection using triple-PCR approach and strong diffuse positivity of the p16 protein (correlation coefficient 0.94) and have confirmed the validity of this algorithm. In 94 % of HPV related squamous cell carcinomas HPV type 16 was detected. In one case HPV type 33 was identified. That is in agreement with earlier published data. A more appropriate alternative method for the detection of biologically relevant- transforming HPV infection seems to be RT-PCR, which proved 100 % agreement with the original methodological approach of p16 determination and PCR status. Interpretation of the ISH has been complicated by frequent nonspecific staining of the sample and its routine usage in the diagnostic algorithm of our laboratory is currently not feasible.Keywords: HPV - squamous cell carcinoma - head and neck tumors - p16.
- Ceskoslovenská patologie.Cesk Patol.2013 Dec;49(1):29-34.
- There is a subgroup among head and neck squamous cell carcinomas, which is etiologically linked to the infection of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV). In recent studies, HPV related squamous cell carcinomas have been placed in a separate group because of their different epidemiology, distinctive
- PMID 23432073
- Genome-wide identification and expression profile of homeodomain-leucine zipper Class I gene family in Cucumis sativus.
- Liu W, Fu R, Li Q, Li J, Wang L, Ren Z.SourceState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (Huanghuai Region), Ministry of Agriculture, PR China; College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, PR China.
- Gene.Gene.2013 Dec 1;531(2):279-87. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.08.089. Epub 2013 Sep 5.
- The HD-Zip proteins comprise one of the largest families of transcription factors in plants. HD-Zip genes have been grouped into four different classes: HD-Zip I to IV. In this study, we described the identification and structural characterization of Class I HD-Zip genes in cucumber. A complete set
- PMID 24013079
Japanese Journal
- Dual modulation of the T-cell receptor-activated signal transduction pathway by morphine in human T lymphocytes.
- Mizota Toshiyuki,Tsujikawa Hiroshi,Shoda Takehiro,Fukuda Kazuhiko
- Journal of anesthesia 27(1), 80-87, 2013-02
- … Activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway was examined by analyzing nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, alpha (IκBα) phosphorylation using immunoblotting, and interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression using quantitative real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. … We detected κ-opioid receptor transcript in T cells, but U50,488, a κ-receptor-selective agonist, did not enhance ERK phosphorylation. …
- NAID 120005243302
- Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumors in a Young Man
- Hirano Genryu,Irie Makoto,Nakashima Yuta,Shakado Satoshi,Sohda Tetsuro,Tanaka Toshihiro,Takamatsu Yasushi,Aoki Mikiko,Tamura Kazuo,Nabeshima Kazuki,Sakisaka Shotaro
- Internal Medicine 52(17), 1909-1914, 2013
- A previously healthy 18-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with abdominal pain in September 2010. We performed a percutaneous biopsy of multiple intrahepatic masses. A diagnosis of desmoplastic …
- NAID 130003365776
- Rice monoculm mutation moc2, which inhibits outgrowth of the second tillers, is ascribed to lack of a fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase
- Koumoto Takemasa,Shimada Hiroaki,Kusano Hiroaki [他],She Kao-Chih,Iwamoto Masao,Takano Makoto
- Plant Biotechnology 30(1), 47-56, 2013
- … Reverse-transcription PCR for the FBP1 gene amplified a shorter transcript from the moc2 mutant than from the wild-type plant. … The sequence of the shorter transcript revealed a deletion of exon 4 by abnormal splicing, and the resulting frameshift generated a new translation termination signal. …
- NAID 130003362415
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★リンクテーブル★
「逆転写産物」
「reverse transcription product」
「reverse transcriptase inhibitor」
- 逆転写酵素阻害薬、逆転写酵素阻害剤
「HIV-1 reverse transcriptase」
「human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase」
「nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors」
「reverse」
- v.
- 逆転させる、逆行する、逆戻りさせる、リバースする
- adj.
- 逆の、逆性の
「transcript」