関: malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor、MPNST、nerve sheath tumor、peripheral nerve sheath tumor

WordNet

any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)
an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part (同)case
protective covering consisting, for example, of a layer of boards applied to the studs and joists of a building to strengthen it and serve as a foundation for a weatherproof exterior (同)overlay, overlayer
enclosed in a protective covering; sometimes used in combination; "his sheathed sword"; "the cats sheathed claws"; "a ships bottom sheathed in copper"; "copper-sheathed"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
(刀などの)さや / (動・植物のある部分をおおう)さや;(ケーブルの)鎧装(がいそう)など・体にぴったり合った女性の衣服
さやに納めること / おおい,被覆
(体内にできる)新生物;腫瘍(しゅよう)

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/06/22 05:03:56」(JST)

wiki en

A nerve sheath tumor is a type of tumor of the nervous system (nervous system neoplasm) which is made up primarily of the myelin surrounding nerves.

A peripheral nerve sheath tumor (PNST) is a nerve sheath tumor in the peripheral nervous system. Benign peripheral nerve sheath tumors include schwannomas and neurofibromas.^[2]

A malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is a cancerous peripheral nerve sheath tumor.

References

^ http://ccrcal.org/PDF/CNSICD-O-3Codes.pdf
^ "Spinal Cord Tumors -- Nerve Sheath Tumors (Schwannomas and Neurofibromas)". Retrieved 2007-08-06.

This article about a neoplasm is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 硬膜内神経鞘腫 intradural nerve sheath tumors
2. 末梢神経腫瘍 peripheral nerve tumors
3. 神経伝導検査の概要 overview of nerve conduction studies
4. 成人における第三脳神経（動眼神経）麻痺 third cranial nerve oculomotor nerve palsy in adults
5. 下肢末梢神経症候群の概要 overview of lower extremity peripheral nerve syndromes

English Journal

The Challenge of Cancer Genomics in Rare Nervous System Neoplasms: Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors as a Paradigm for Cross-Species Comparative Oncogenomics.

Carroll SL1.
The American journal of pathology.Am J Pathol.2016 Mar;186(3):464-77. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.10.023. Epub 2015 Dec 28.
Comprehensive genomic analyses of common nervous system cancers provide new insights into their pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Although analogous studies of rare nervous system tumors are needed, there are major barriers to performing such studies. Cross-species comparative oncogenomics, id
PMID 26740486

Neurofibromatosis type 1 and malignancy in childhood.

Varan A1, Şen H1, Aydın B1, Yalçın B1, Kutluk T1, Akyüz C1.
Clinical genetics.Clin Genet.2016 Mar;89(3):341-5. doi: 10.1111/cge.12625. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant hereditary neurocutaneous syndrome characterized by multi-system involvement and an increased incidence of both benign and malignant tumors. In this study, we evaluated the clinical presentation and prognosis of NF1 and malignancy. Between 1975
PMID 26073032

Fine-needle aspiration cytology of epithelioid malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor: A case report and review of the literature.

Jiwani S1, Gokden M1, Lindberg M1, Ali S2, Jeffus S1.
Diagnostic cytopathology.Diagn Cytopathol.2016 Mar;44(3):226-31. doi: 10.1002/dc.23401. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
The epithelioid variant of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (eMPNST) is an extremely rare soft tissue neoplasm comprising less than 5% of all MPNSTs. It is distinguished cytomorphologically from a conventional MPNST by the presence of polymorphous round epithelioid cells arranged in loose clu
PMID 26646298

Japanese Journal

Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor of the Mandible

大野覚,三浦誠,平海晴一,市丸和之,保坂直樹
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 97(10), 871-875, 2004
… Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is a rare neoplasm of nerve sheath origin. … Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells were stained for S-100, leading to a diagnosis of MPNST arising from the trigeminal nerve. …
NAID 130001815188

Neurothekeoma of the Oral Cavity : Report of two cases of a distinctive variant and review of the literature

Sakurai Kazunari,Urade Masahiro,Ishibashi Miki,Hashitani Susumu,Kishimoto Hiromitsu,Noguchi Kazuma,Nishimura Norihiko,Kuroda Junko,Yasoshima Hitoshi
Oral medicine & pathology 6(2), 95-101, 2001-12-25
… Neurothekeoma (NT) including nerve sheath myxoma (NSM), is a benign neoplasm derived from the peripheral nerve sheath that occurs very rarely in the oral cavity. …
NAID 110002984886

坐骨神経切除を要した軟部肉腫の治療成績と機能的予後

横山庫一郎,浦田正彦,古賀正一郎,佐々木宏介,高比良知也,芳賀敏
整形外科と災害外科 48(4), 1109-1111, 1999-09-25
… A malignant tumor of the thigh sometimes needs amputation of the sciatic nerve. … We performed a limb saving operation for patients involving sciatic nerve.In an effort to determine the results of this procedure, the functions of the lower extremities were assessed in 9 patients. … In 9 cases it was found by imaging studies that the sciatic nerve and vessels were located near the tumor mass. …
NAID 10010024377