関: posterior tibial nerve、tibial nerve

WordNet

place something or someone in a certain position in order to secretly observe or deceive; "Plant a spy in Moscow"; "plant bugs in the dissidents apartment"
(botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion (同)flora, plant life
buildings for carrying on industrial labor; "they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles" (同)works, industrial plant
an actor situated in the audience whose acting is rehearsed but seems spontaneous to the audience
something planted secretly for discovery by another; "the police used a plant to trick the thieves"; "he claimed that the evidence against him was a plant"
put firmly in the mind; "Plant a thought in the students minds" (同)implant
put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground; "Lets plant flowers in the garden" (同)set
place into a river; "plant fish"
any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
dividing an animal into right and left halves (同)median
relating to or occurring on the undersurface of the foot; "plantar warts can be very painful"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(動物に対して)『植物』,草木・(樹木に対して)『草』,草本(そうほん)( 木部があまり発達せず地上部が一年で枯れる植物)・苗,苗木・生産設備,工場,プラント設備,装置・《俗》(人をおとしいれる)わな,おとり / 〈苗など〉‘を'『植える』,〈種〉‘を'まく・(植物を) ‘に'植える《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…に)〈思想など〉‘を'植えつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》・《場所の副詞[句]を伴って》(ある場所)…‘を'しっかりと置く(すえる,立てる) / ・〈工場・生産設備など〉‘を'建設する・《俗》〈スパイ〉‘を'送りこむ,〈わな〉‘を'仕掛ける・（嫌疑がかかるように）こっそり置く
〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
中間の,中間に位置する / 平均の,並なみの
足の裏の,足底の
mediumの複数形

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/09/26 19:16:40」(JST)

wiki en

The medial plantar nerve (internal plantar nerve), the larger of the two terminal divisions of the tibial nerve (medial and lateral plantar nerve), which accompanies the medial plantar artery.

From its origin under the laciniate ligament it passes under cover of the abductor hallucis muscle, and, appearing between this muscle and the flexor digitorum brevis, gives off a proper digital plantar nerve and finally divides opposite the bases of the metatarsal bones into three common digital plantar nerves.

Branches

The branches of the medial plantar nerve are: (1) cutaneous, (2) muscular, (3) articular, (4) a proper digital nerve to the medial side of the great toe, and (5) three common digital nerves.

Cutaneous branches

The cutaneous branches pierce the plantar aponeurosis between the abductor hallucis and the flexor digitorum brevis and are distributed to the skin of the sole of the foot.

Muscular branches

The muscular branches supply muscles on the medial side of the sole, including the abductor hallucis, the flexor digitorum brevis, the flexor hallucis brevis, and the first lumbrical; those for the abductor hallucis and flexor digitorum brevis arise from the trunk of the nerve near its origin and enter the deep surfaces of the muscles; the branch of the flexor hallucis brevis springs from the proper digital nerve to the medial side of the great toe, and that for the first lumbricalis from the first common digital nerve.

Articular branches

The articular branches supply the articulations of the tarsus and metatarsus.

Proper digital nerve of the great toe

The proper digital nerve of the great toe (nn. digitales plantares proprii; plantar digital branches) supplies the flexor hallucis brevis and the skin on the medial side of the great toe.

Three common digital nerves

The three common digital nerves (nn. digitales plantares communes) pass between the divisions of the plantar aponeurosis, and each splits into two proper digital nerves—those of the first common digital nerve supply the adjacent sides of the great and second toes; those of the second, the adjacent sides of the second and third toes; and those of the third, the adjacent sides of the third and fourth toes.

The third common digital nerve receives a communicating branch from the lateral plantar nerve; the first gives a twig to the first lumbricals.

Each proper digital nerve gives off cutaneous and articular filaments; and opposite the last phalanx sends upward a dorsal branch, which supplies the structures around the nail, the continuation of the nerve being distributed to the ball of the toe.

It will be observed that these digital nerves are similar in their distribution to those of the median nerve in the hand.

Additional images

Coronal section through right talocrural and talocalcaneal joints.
Diagram of the segmental distribution of the cutaneous nerves of the sole of the foot.
Nerves of the dorsum of the foot.

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における足の痛みの評価と一般的な原因の診断 evaluation and diagnosis of common causes of foot pain in adults
2. 活動的な小児や骨格発達の未成熟な青年の足および足首の痛み：評価 foot and ankle pain in the active child or skeletally immature adolescent evaluation
3. 膝窩動脈瘤の手術および血管内修復 surgical and endovascular repair of popliteal artery aneurysm
4. 重度の四肢外傷の外科的マネージメント surgical management of severe extremity injury
5. 下肢の筋膜切開法 lower extremity fasciotomy techniques

English Journal

Ultrasound-guided therapeutic injections for neural pathology about the foot and ankle: a 4 year retrospective review.

Walter WR1, Burke CJ2, Adler RS3.
Skeletal radiology.Skeletal Radiol.2017 Jun;46(6):795-803. doi: 10.1007/s00256-017-2624-7. Epub 2017 Mar 16.
PMID 28303298

Peripheral neuropathy in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 2.

Leonardis L1.
Acta neurologica Scandinavica.Acta Neurol Scand.2017 May;135(5):568-575. doi: 10.1111/ane.12635. Epub 2016 Jul 12.
PMID 27401721

Ultrasound-Guided Pulsed Radiofrequency Stimulation of Posterior Tibial Nerve: A Potential Novel Intervention for Recalcitrant Plantar Fasciitis.

Wu YT1, Chang CY2, Chou YC3, Yeh CC4, Li TY1, Chu HY2, Chen LC5.
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.Arch Phys Med Rehabil.2017 May;98(5):964-970. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.01.016. Epub 2017 Feb 14.
PMID 28209507

Japanese Journal

後足部から足底部にかけての広範囲軟部組織欠損に対する遊離皮弁術の経験

日本マイクロサージャリー学会会誌 28(3), 119-124, 2015
NAID 130005099281

Relationship between the Application of TENS to the Lower Limbs and Balance of Healthy Subjects

Journal of Physical Therapy Science 25(9), 1079-1081, 2013
NAID 130004432083

モノフィラメント圧痛計による若年者足底感覚測定の性と部位による差の検討

理学療法科学 27(2), 161-164, 2012-04-20
NAID 10030767275

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「内側足底神経」「posterior tibial nerve」
関連記事	「medial」「nerve」「media」「plant」「plantar」

「内側足底神経」

Medial plantar nerve
	The plantar nerves.
Details
From	Tibial nerve
Innervates	sole
Identifiers
Latin	Nervus plantaris medialis
TA	A14.2.07.066
FMA	44716
	Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy [edit on Wikidata]