- 関
- arthropathy、arthrosis
WordNet
- a pathology or abnormality of a joint
- come into the company of; "She joined him for a drink"
- cause to become joined or linked; "join these two parts so that they fit together" (同)bring together
- make contact or come together; "The two roads join here" (同)conjoin
- become part of; become a member of a group or organization; "He joined the Communist Party as a young man" (同)fall_in, get together
- united or combined; "a joint session of Congress"; "joint owners"
- marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking (同)marijuana cigarette, reefer, stick, spliff
- a disreputable place of entertainment
- junction by which parts or objects are joined together
- (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) (同)articulation, articulatio
- provide with a joint; "the carpenter jointed two pieces of wood" (同)articulate
- affecting or involving two or more; "joint income-tax return"; "joint ownership"
- fasten with a joint
- fit as if by joints; "The boards fit neatly"
- involving both houses of a legislature; "a joint session of Congress"
- separate (meat) at the joint
- an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
- caused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology; "diseased tonsils"; "a morbid growth"; "pathologic tissue"; "pathological bodily processes" (同)morbid, pathologic, pathological
- the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" (同)connection, connexion
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈二つ以上のもの〉‘を'『つなぐ』,結合する《+『名』+『together』(『up』)》;(…に)…‘を'つなぐ《+『名』+『to』(『onto』)+『名』》 / (線などで)〈二つ以上のもの〉‘の'間を結ぶ(つなぐ)《+『名』+『by』(『with』)+『名』》 / (友情・結婚などで)〈人〉‘を'結びつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》 / 〈川・道などが〉…‘と'いっしょになる,合流する / 〈会など〉‘に'『加入する』 / (…で)〈人〉‘の'『仲間に入る』,‘と'いっしょになる《+『名』〈人〉+『in』(『for』)+『名』,+『名』〈人〉+『in』do『ing』》 / (…に)『加わる』《+『in』+『名』〈事〉/+『in』 『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (人と…を)『ともにする』《+『with』+『名』〈人〉+『in』+『名』(doing)》 / 〈川・道などが〉『いっしょになる』,合流する / 接合箇所(点,面,線);継ぎ目
- 『関節』 / 『継ぎ目』,接合箇所,合わせ目 / 継ぎ目と継ぎ目の間の部分,節 / (二つの部分を継いだり支えたりするのに用いる)継ぎ手,ジョイント / (枝や葉の)つけ根,節 / (骨付きの)肉の大切り身 / 《俗》安酒場,とばく宿,アヘン窟(くつ) / 『共同の』,共有の;連帯の,連合の / 両院合同の;二院制議会の両院の / …‘を'継ぎ合わせる;…‘を'継ぎ目(関節)でつなぐ / …‘を'継ぎ目で分ける;〈鳥・肉など〉‘を'関節で切り分ける
- (体の)『病気』,疾患 / (精神・道徳などの)病気,病弊
- 女性の話術芸人 =diseur
- 病気にかかった / 病的な,不健全な(morbid)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/04/10 04:25:54」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Arthropathy |
Classification and external resources |
Specialty |
rheumatology |
ICD-10 |
M00-M14 |
ICD-9-CM |
716.9 |
DiseasesDB |
15237 |
MeSH |
D007592 |
[edit on Wikidata]
|
An arthropathy is a disease of a joint.[1]
Scope
Arthritis is a form of arthropathy that involves inflammation of one or more joints,[2][3] while the term arthropathy may be used regardless of whether there is inflammation or not.
Spondylarthropathy is any form of arthropathy of the vertebral column.[4]
Arthropathy may also include joint conditions caused by physical trauma to joints, but is traditionally used to describe the following conditions:
- Reactive arthropathy (M02-M03) is caused by an infection, but not a direct infection of the synovial space. (See also Reactive arthritis)
- Enteropathic arthropathy (M07) is caused by colitis and related conditions.
- Crystal arthropathy (also known as crystal arthritis) (M10-M11) involves the deposition of crystals in the joint.
- In gout, the crystal is uric acid.
- In pseudogout/chondrocalcinosis/calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease, the crystal is calcium pyrophosphate.
- Diabetic arthropathy (M14.2, E10-E14) is caused by diabetes.
- Neuropathic arthropathy (M14.6) is associated with a loss of sensation.
References
- ^ "arthropathy" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
- ^ thefreedictionary.com > arthritis in turn citing:
- The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright 2000
- The American Heritage Science Dictionary Copyright 2005
- ^ arthritis. CollinsDictionary.com. Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 11th Edition. Retrieved November 23, 2012.
- ^ thefreedictionary.com/spondyloarthropathy citing:
- Mosby's Medical Dictionary, 8th edition. © 2009
- Miller-Keane Encyclopedia & Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003
- Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary, 3 ed. © 2007
Arthropathies (M00–M19, 711–719)
|
|
Arthritis
(monoarthritis /
polyarthritis) |
Inflammation
(Neutrophilia) |
Infectious |
- Septic arthritis
- Tuberculosis arthritis
- Reactive arthritis (indirectly)
|
|
Noninfectious |
- Seronegative spondyloarthropathy: Reactive arthritis
- Psoriatic arthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- Adult-onset Still's disease
- Felty's syndrome
- Crystal arthropathy: Gout
- Chondrocalcinosis
|
|
|
Noninflammatory |
- Osteoarthritis: Heberden's node
- Bouchard's nodes
|
|
|
Other |
- hemorrhage
- pain
- Osteophyte
- villonodular synovitis
- Pigmented villonodular synovitis
- Joint stiffness
|
|
Soft tissue disorders / Rheumatism / Connective tissue arthropathy (M65–M79, 725–728)
|
|
Capsular joint |
Synoviopathy |
- Synovitis/Tenosynovitis
- Calcific tendinitis
- Stenosing tenosynovitis
- Trigger finger
- DeQuervain's syndrome
- Transient synovitis
- Ganglion cyst
- osteochondromatosis
- Synovial osteochondromatosis
- Plica syndrome
- villonodular synovitis
- Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath
|
|
Bursopathy |
- Bursitis
- Olecranon
- Prepatellar
- Trochanteric
- Subacromial
- Achilles
- Retrocalcaneal
- Ischial
- Iliopsoas
- Synovial cyst
- Calcific bursitis
|
|
|
Noncapsular joint |
Ligamentopathy |
- Ligamentous laxity
- Hypermobility
|
|
Enthesopathy/Enthesitis
(and general tendinopathy) |
upper limb |
- Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder
- Impingement syndrome
- Rotator cuff tear
- Golfer's elbow
- Tennis elbow
|
|
lower limb |
- Iliotibial band syndrome
- Patellar tendinitis
- Achilles tendinitis
- Calcaneal spur
- Metatarsalgia
- Bone spur
|
|
other/general: |
|
|
|
|
Nonjoint |
Fasciopathy |
- Fasciitis: Plantar
- Nodular
- Necrotizing
- Eosinophilic
|
|
Fibromatosis/contracture |
- Dupuytren's contracture
- Plantar fibromatosis
- Aggressive fibromatosis
- Knuckle pads
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- joint disease、arthropathy、arthrosis
- 関
- 関節障害、関節疾患
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[★]
- 英
- arthropathy、joint disease
- 関
- 関節症、関節障害
[★]
関節症
- 関
- arthropathy、joint disease
[★]
- 関
- temporomandibular disorder、temporomandibular joint disorder、temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome、temporomandibular joint syndrome、TMJ disorder
[★]
- 疾患:illnessより厳密な概念。「ある臓器に明確な障害が確認され、それによって症状が出ているとはっきり説明できる場合」 (PSY.9)
- 特定の原因、病態生理、症状、経過、予後、病理組織所見が全てそろった場合 (PSY.9)
- something that is very wrong with people's attitudes, way of life or with society.
- 関
- ail、ailment、disease entity、disorder、ill、illness、malady、sick、sickness
- disease ≠ illness ≠ disorder
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