下腸間膜リンパ節
WordNet
- sway gently back and forth, as in a nodding motion; "the flowers were nodding in the breeze"
- be almost asleep; "The old man sat nodding by the fireplace"
- let the head fall forward through drowsiness; "The old man was nodding in his chair"
- the act of nodding the head
- a sign of assent or salutation or command
- express or signify by nodding; "He nodded his approval"
- lower and raise the head, as to indicate assent or agreement or confirmation; "The teacher nodded when the student gave the right answer"
- any thickened enlargement (同)knob, thickening
- (botany) the small swelling that is the part of a plant stem from which one or more leaves emerge (同)leaf node
- a connecting point at which several lines come together
- (computer science) any computer that is hooked up to a computer network (同)client, guest
- (astronomy) a point where an orbit crosses a plane
- (physics) the point of minimum displacement in a periodic system
- any bulge or swelling of an anatomical structure or part
- of or characteristic of low rank or importance
- one of lesser rank or station or quality
- having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
- lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
- of low or inferior quality
- a thin coagulable fluid (similar to plasma but) containing white blood cells (lymphocytes) and chyle; is conveyed to the blood stream by lymphatic vessels
- of or relating to or located in a mesentery
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (承諾・あいさつ・合図などで)『うなずく』,会釈する / (眠くて)『こっくりする』,(油断して)うとうとする《+off》 / 〈草木・穂などが〉揺れる / (承諾・あいさつなどで)〈頭〉‘を'『うなずかせる』 / …‘を'うなずいて示す / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人〉‘に'うなずいて示す / 《同意・承諾・あいさつ・命令など,また時には拒絶を表して》(…に対する)『うなずき』,『会釈』《+『to』+『名』》;(眠気による)こっくり
- (茎・幹の)節(ふし) / (体組織にできた)結節,こぶ(リンパ瘤(りゅう)など) / (天体の軌道の)交点 / (物事の)中心点
- (階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
- リンパ[液]
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/09/18 10:53:17」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Inferior mesenteric lymph nodes |
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Lymphatics of colon. (Inferior mesenteric labeled at bottom center.)
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| Details |
| Latin |
nodi lymphoidei mesenterici inferiores |
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Drains to
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preaortic lymph node |
| Gray's |
p.710 |
| Anatomical terminology |
The inferior mesenteric lymph nodes consist of:
- (a) small glands on the branches of the left colic and sigmoid arteries
- (b) a group in the sigmoid mesocolon, around the superior hemorrhoidal artery
- (c) a pararectal group in contact with the muscular coat of the rectum
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Function
- 3 Clinical significance
- 4 Additional images
- 5 References
Structure
The inferior mesenteric lymph nodes are lymph nodes present throughout the hindgut.[1]
Function
The inferior mesenteric lymph nodes drain structures related to the hindgut. The lymph nodes drain into the superior mesenteric lymph nodes and ultimately to the preaortic lymph nodes.[1] Lymph nodes surrounding the inferior mesenteric artery drain directly into the preaortic nodes.[1]
They drain the descending colon and sigmoid parts of the colon and the upper part of the rectum.
Clinical significance
Colorectal cancer may metastasise to the inferior mesenteric lymph nodes. For this reason, the inferior mesenteric artery may be removed in people with lymph node-positive cancer.[2] This has been proposed since at least 1908, by surgeon William Ernest Miles.[3]
Additional images
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Lymph Nodes of the Large Intestine and Lower Abdomen
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ a b c Drake, Richard L.; Vogl, Wayne; Tibbitts, Adam W.M. Mitchell ; illustrations by Richard; Richardson, Paul (2005). Gray's anatomy for students. Philadelphia: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone. p. 307. ISBN 978-0-8089-2306-0.
- ^ Kim, J.C.; Lee, K.H.; Yu, C.S.; Kim, H.C.; Kim, J.R.; Chang, H.M.; Kim, J.H.; Kim, J.S.; Kim, T.W. (2004). "The clinicopathological significance of inferior mesenteric lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer". European Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO) 30 (3): 271–279. doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2003.12.002.
- ^ Pezim, M. E.; Nicholls, R. J. (1984). "Survival after high or low ligation of the inferior mesenteric artery during curative surgery for rectal cancer". Annals of Surgical Review 200 (6): 729–733. PMC 1250590.
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Anatomy of the lymphatic system
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| Head and neck |
| Head |
| Back |
- Occipital
- Mastoid/retroauricular
- Parotid
- Superficial
- Deep
- preauricular
- infra-auricular
- intraglandular
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| Front |
- Facial
- Mandibular
- Submental
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| Cervical |
| Superficial |
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| Deep |
- Deep anterior cervical
- pretracheal
- paratracheal
- prelaryngeal
- thyroid
- Deep lateral cervical
- superior deep cervical
- inferior deep cervical
- retropharyngeal
- jugulodigastric
- jugulo-omohyoid
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| Other |
- Anterior cervical
- Lateral cervical
- Supraclavicular
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| Vessels |
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| Arm and axilla |
| Nodes |
- Axillary
- Brachial
- Pectoral
- Subscapular
- Central
- Apical
- Arm
- Supratrochlear
- Deltopectoral
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| Vessels |
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| Chest |
| Nodes |
- Parasternal
- Intercostal
- Superior diaphragmatic
- Trachea and bronchi
- superior
- inferior
- bronchopulmonary
- paratracheal
- intrapulmonary
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| Vessels |
- Thoracic duct
- Right lymphatic duct
- Bronchomediastinal lymph trunk
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| Abdomen |
| Nodes |
| lumbar and paraaortic |
- Retroaortic
- Lateral aortic
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| Preaortic |
- Celiac
- Superior mesenteric
- mesenteric
- ileocolic
- mesocolic
- Inferior mesenteric
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| Other |
- Iliac
- Retroperitoneal lymph nodes
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| Vessels |
- Lumbar lymph trunk
- Intestinal trunk
- Cisterna chyli
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| Leg |
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Index of the lymphatic system
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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| Disease |
- Vessels
- Organs
- congenital
- neoplasms and cancer
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| Treatment |
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Variation and treatment of vessels in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy.
- Ye K1, Lin J2, Sun Y2, Wu Y2, Xu J2, He S3.
- Surgical endoscopy.Surg Endosc.2017 Jul 21. doi: 10.1007/s00464-017-5751-2. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 28733739
- Marginal artery stump pressure in left colic artery-preserving rectal cancer surgery: a clinical trial.
- Guo Y1, Wang D1, He L1, Zhang Y1, Zhao S2, Zhang L1, Sun X1, Suo J1.
- ANZ journal of surgery.ANZ J Surg.2017 Jul;87(7-8):576-581. doi: 10.1111/ans.13032. Epub 2015 Feb 23.
- PMID 25708562
- [Technical advantages of nano carbon development combined with artery approach in lymph node sorting of rectal cancer].
- Zhao Y, Han G1, Li J, Gu Y, Ma P, Liu C, Huo M, Zhang J, Cao Y, Zhang S.
- Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery.Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi.2017 Jun 25;20(6):680-683.
- PMID 28643315
Japanese Journal
- 下腸間膜静脈周囲リンパ節―献体10例における肉眼的・顕微鏡的検索―
- New ports placement in laparoscopic central lymph nodes dissection with left colic artery preservation for sigmoid colon and rectal cancer
Related Links
- in·fe·ri·or mes·en·ter·ic lymph nodes [TA] visceral nodes located along the inferior mesenteric artery and its branches that drain the upper part of the rectum, the sigmoid colon, and descending colon. Synonym(s): nodi lymphoidei ...
- Lymph nodes are organized in groups that drain specific regions of the body. This knowledge guides the clinician to inspect particular areas of anatomy when lymphadenopathy occurs. Lymphatic drainage of the head and neck is ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- inferior mesenteric lymph nodes
- ラ
- nodi lymphatici mesenterici inferiores
[★]
- 関
- clause、ganglia、ganglion、ganglionic、knot、lymph node、nodal、nodose、nodulate、section、tubercle、tubercular、tuberosity
[★]
- 関
- inferio、inferiorly、infra、lower、recessive、recessively、recessiveness
[★]
- 関
- inferior、inferiorly、infra、lower、sub、underneath
[★]
- 関
- mesenterium、mesentery
[★]