WordNet

not controlled by a party or interest group
(of a clause) capable of standing syntactically alone as a complete sentence; "the main (or independent) clause in a complex sentence has at least a subject and a verb" (同)main
free from external control and constraint; "an independent mind"; "a series of independent judgments"; "fiercely independent individualism"
how something is done or how it happens; "her dignified manner"; "his rapid manner of talking"; "their nomadic mode of existence"; "in the characteristic New York style"; "a lonely way of life"; "in an abrasive fashion" (同)mode, style, way, fashion
a way of acting or behaving (同)personal manner
a kind; "what manner of man are you?"
having unnatural mannerisms; "brief, mannered and unlifelike idiom"
social deportment; "he has the manners of a pig"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(他に)『頼らない』,依存しない / 『独立した』ほかの支配(影響)を受けない / 『関係(関連)がない』,独自の / (収入・資産が)働かなくても暮らせるだけの / 独立者,独立したもの / 党派に属さない人(無所属議員,自由な投票者など)
《単数形で》〈文〉『方法』,仕方 / 《単数形で》(他人に対する)『態度』,様子,挙動 / 《複数形で》『行儀』,『作法』 / 《複数形で》(国民・時代などの)『風習』,慣習 / 《単数形で》(文学・美術上の)『流儀』,様式,…ふう,手法 / 《文》《単数形で》(…の)種類《+『of』+『名』》
気どった,わざとらしい,いやみな(affected)

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RIG-I is required for VSV-induced cytokine production by murine glia and acts in combination with DAI to initiate responses to HSV-1.

Crill EK1, Furr-Rogers SR1, Marriott I1.
Glia.Glia.2015 Dec;63(12):2168-80. doi: 10.1002/glia.22883. Epub 2015 Jul 3.
A defining feature of viral central nervous system (CNS) infection is the rapid onset of severe neuroinflammation. However, the mechanisms underlying glial responses to replicative neurotropic viruses are only now becoming apparent with the discovery of a number of cytosolic sensors for viral nuclei
PMID 26146945

Differential Cellular Effects of Plk1 Inhibitors Targeting the ATP-binding Domain or Polo-box Domain.

Shin SB1, Woo SU1, Yim H1.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2015 Dec;230(12):3057-67. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25042.
The expression of polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) correlates with malignancy and is thus recognized as a target for cancer therapy. In addition to the development of ATP-competitive Plk1 inhibitors, the polo-box domain (PBD), a unique functional domain of PLKs, is being targeted to develop Plk1-specific i
PMID 25975351

Fast linear solver for radiative transport equation with multiple right hand sides in diffuse optical tomography.

Jia J1, Kim HK2, Hielscher AH3.
Journal of quantitative spectroscopy & radiative transfer.J Quant Spectrosc Radiat Transf.2015 Dec 1;167:10-22.
It is well known that radiative transfer equation (RTE) provides more accurate tomographic results than its diffusion approximation (DA). However, RTE-based tomographic reconstruction codes have limited applicability in practice due to their high computational cost. In this article, we propose a new
PMID 26345531

Targeted Knockdown of the Kinetochore Protein D40/Knl-1 Inhibits Human Cancer in a p53 Status-Independent Manner

Active movements generate rotation-independent representations for haptic movements (Special section: Spatiotemporal characteristics of multimodal perception)