腸炎
WordNet
- inflammation of the intestine (especially the small intestine); usually characterized by diarrhea
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 腸炎
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/05/26 22:26:26」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Enteritis |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-10 |
A02-A09, K50-K55 |
ICD-9 |
005, 008, 009, 555-558 |
MedlinePlus |
001149 |
MeSH |
D004751 |
In medicine, enteritis refers to inflammation of the small intestine. Enteritis, derives from Greek words ἑντερον, enteron (small intestine) and suffix -ιτις, -itis (Inflammation). It is most commonly caused by the ingestion of substances contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms.[1] Symptoms include abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhea, dehydration and fever.[1] Inflammation of related organs of the gastrointestinal system are:
- stomach
- stomach and small intestine
- large intestine
- large and small intestine
See also
- Enteropathy
- Gastroenteritis
- Staphylococcal enteritis
References
- ^ a b Dugdale, David C., IIII, and George F Longretch., such as Serratia "Enteritis". MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia, 18 October 2008. Accessed 24 August 2009.
Inflammation
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Acute |
Plasma derived mediators |
- Bradykinin
- complement
- coagulation
- Factor XII
- Plasmin
- Thrombin
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Cell derived mediators |
preformed: |
- Lysosome granules
- biogenic amines
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|
synthesized on demand: |
- cytokines
- eicosanoids
- Leukotriene B4
- Prostaglandins
- Nitric oxide
- Kinins
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|
|
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Chronic |
- Macrophage
- Epithelioid cell
- Giant cell
- Granuloma
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|
Processes |
Traditional: |
- Rubor
- Calor
- Tumor
- Dolor (pain)
- Functio laesa
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|
Modern: |
- Acute-phase reaction/Fever
- Vasodilation
- Increased vascular permeability
- Exudate
- Leukocyte extravasation
- Chemotaxis
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|
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Specific locations |
|
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Intestinal Failure: New Definition and Clinical Implications.
- Kappus M1, Diamond S2, Hurt RT3, Martindale R4.
- Current gastroenterology reports.Curr Gastroenterol Rep.2016 Sep;18(9):48. doi: 10.1007/s11894-016-0525-x.
- Intestinal failure (IF) is a state in which the nutritional demands of the body are not met by the gastrointestinal absorptive surface. It is a long-recognized complication associated with short bowel syndrome, which results in malabsorption after significant resection of the intestine for many reas
- PMID 27447791
- Clinicopathological features of 11 suspected outbreaks of bovine adenovirus infection and development of a real-time quantitative PCR to detect bovine adenovirus type 10.
- Vaatstra BL1, Tisdall DJ2, Blackwood M1, Fairley RA3.
- New Zealand veterinary journal.N Z Vet J.2016 Sep;64(5):308-13. doi: 10.1080/00480169.2016.1198280. Epub 2016 Jun 26.
- CASE HISTORY: A retrospective study was conducted to investigate 11 outbreaks of presumptive fatal adenovirus infection diagnosed through two New Zealand diagnostic laboratories during 2014 and 2015. Outbreaks occurred in 6-12-month-old Friesian or Friesian cross cattle during autumn, winter and spr
- PMID 27277320
- Baruscapillaria obsignata: a serious cause of enteropathy and high mortality in turkeys (meleagris gallopavo).
- Palanivelu M1, Kumar MA1, Singh SD1, Latchumikanthan A2, Badami S3, Kolluri G4, Singh R1, Dhama K1, Singh RK5.
- The Veterinary quarterly.Vet Q.2016 Sep;36(3):145-9. doi: 10.1080/01652176.2016.1182232. Epub 2016 May 9.
- BACKGROUND: Capillariasis, an important parasitic disease of birds is caused at least by seven different genera of trichurid nematodes with clinical outcome ranging from mild enteritis to high mortality.OBJECTIVE: This study was aimed to investigate the causative agent involved in high mortality ass
- PMID 27161590
Japanese Journal
- MRSA腸炎は存在するのか (特集 外科感染領域のMRSA感染症への対応を再考する)
- 臨床研究・症例報告 小児のノロウイルス性腸炎の臨床的検討
Related Links
- Enteritis definition, Pathology. inflammation of the intestines, especially the small intestine. See more. Thesaurus Translate Puzzles & Games Word of the Day Blog Slideshows Apps by Dictionary My Account Log Out Log In ...
- enteritis [en″tĕ-ri´tis] inflammation of the intestine, especially the small intestine, a general condition that can be produced by a variety of causes. Bacteria and certain viruses may infect the intestinal tract and produce symptoms of ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- biotin
- 同
- ビタミンB7 vitamin B7、補酵素R coenzyme R、ビタミンH vitamin H
- 関
- ビタミン
機能
- カルボキシラーゼの補酵素となり、CO2キャリアーとして機能
- 体内で代謝されてビオチン酵素となり、炭素固定反応の補酵素となる。
- 1. pyruvate -(ピルビン酸カルボキシラーゼ)→ oxaloacetate
- 2. acetyl-CoA -(アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ)→ malonyl-CoA
- 3. proprionyl-CoA -(プロピオニルCoAカルボキシラーゼ)→ methylmalonyl-CoA :奇数炭素脂肪酸の偶数炭素脂肪酸への変換、2-オキソ酪酸の代謝
臨床関連
ビオチン欠乏
- dermatitis, enteritis. Caused by antibiotic use, ingestion of raw eggs. (FIRST AID step1 p.114)
- アビジンと強固に結合する。卵白の過剰摂取によりビオチンの吸収が妨げられ欠乏症を生じうる。
[★]
- 英
- enteritis
- 同
- 小腸結腸炎 enterocolitis、腸カタル intestinal catarrh
- 関
- gastroenteritis
[★]
- 英
- enteritis、intestinal inflammation
- 関
- 腸炎、小腸炎症
[★]
- 関
- enteritis
[★]
ブタ伝染性胃腸炎
- 関
- transmissible gastroenteritis of swine
[★]