burst-forming unit

• バースト形成単位

関

BFU

WordNet

1. an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole; "the reduced the number of units and installations"; "the word is a basic linguistic unit"
2. a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else; "units of nucleic acids" (同)building_block
3. an organization regarded as part of a larger social group; "the coach said the offensive unit did a good job"; "after the battle the soldier had trouble rejoining his unit" (同)social unit
4. a single undivided whole; "an idea is not a unit that can be moved from one brain to another"
5. move suddenly, energetically, or violently; "He burst out of the house into the cool night"
6. break open or apart suddenly and forcefully; "The dam burst" (同)bust
7. come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure; "The bubble burst" (同)split, break_open
8. a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason); "a burst of applause"; "a fit of housecleaning" (同)fit
9. emerge suddenly; "The sun burst into view"
10. remove the burrs from (同)burr
11. seed vessel having hooks or prickles (同)burr
12. small bit used in dentistry or surgery (同)burr
13. characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity; "presented a united front"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 《集合的に》『構成単位』;(学習の)『単元』;(全体を構成する)部門,部隊 / (特定用途の)設備[一式],器具[一そろい] / (測定基準としての)『単位』;(…の)単位《+of+名》,(…する)単位《+for doing》 / 正の最小整数(1)
2. 『破裂する』,爆発する / 〈つぼみが〉ほころびる / 《通例進行形で》(…で)はちきれそうにいっぱいである《+『with』+『名』》 / 『急に(…)する』 / …'を'破裂させる,爆発させる,破る / (…の)『破裂』,爆発《+『of』+『名』》 / (…の)『突発』《+『of』+『名』》
3. 一致協力した,協調の / 共同した,提携した,団結した / 連合した,合併した
4. =one

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 赤血球産生調節regulation of erythropoiesis [show details]
  …humans, the most primitive single lineage committed erythroid progenitor is the erythroid burst-forming unit (BFU-E). These cellular clusters are so named because they have the following characteristics in …
• 2. 成人における後天性赤芽球癆acquired pure red cell aplasia in the adult [show details]
  …is grown in semisolid media, the committed erythroid progenitor cells Burst Forming Unit erythroid (BFUe) and Colony Forming Unit erythroid (CFUe) are present even though the marrow is devoid of erythroid …
• 3. 高齢の成人における貧血anemia in the older adult [show details]
  …granulocyte-monocyte (CFU-GM) colonies and fewer erythroid colony-forming unit (CFU-E) and erythroid burst-forming unit (BFU-E) colonies compared with the non-anemic populations. If confirmed, these data …
• 4. 貧血を来す成人の評価法approach to the adult with anemia [show details]
  …enhances the growth and differentiation of the two erythroid progenitors: burst forming units-erythroid (BFU-E) and colony forming units-erythroid (CFU-E) into normoblasts of increasing maturity. The most mature …
• 5. 造血幹細胞の概要overview of hematopoietic stem cells [show details]
  …drive the proliferation and maturation of primitive erythroid burst-forming units (BFU-E); the more mature erythroid colony-forming units (CFU-E) are entirely EPO dependent for their first few divisions …

English Journal

• PPAR-α and glucocorticoid receptor synergize to promote erythroid progenitor self-renewal.

• Lee HY1, Gao X1, Barrasa MI1, Li H2, Elmes RR1, Peters LL3, Lodish HF4.
• Nature.Nature.2015 May 11. doi: 10.1038/nature14326. [Epub ahead of print]
• Many acute and chronic anaemias, including haemolysis, sepsis and genetic bone marrow failure diseases such as Diamond-Blackfan anaemia, are not treatable with erythropoietin (Epo), because the colony-forming unit erythroid progenitors (CFU-Es) that respond to Epo are either too few in number or are
• PMID 25970251

• Loss of the ability to generate large burst-forming unit-like megakaryocytic colonies from thawed cord blood in semisolid cultures after short term suspension culture.

• Eskola M1, Bäckman S, Möttönen S, Kekomäki R.
• Vox sanguinis.Vox Sang.2015 Apr;108(3):294-301. doi: 10.1111/vox.12212. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
• BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Total colony-forming cells from thawed cord blood units (CBUs) include megakaryocytic colony-forming units (CFU-Mks), which survive the freezing process. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether different megakaryocytic progenitors from unseparated CBUs survive the fr
• PMID 25469871

• Enforced expression of Hoxa5 in haematopoietic stem cells leads to aberrant erythropoiesis in vivo.

• Yang D1, Zhang X, Dong Y, Liu X, Wang T, Wang X, Geng Y, Fang S, Zheng Y, Chen X, Chen J, Pan G, Wang J.
• Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.).Cell Cycle.2015;14(4):612-20. doi: 10.4161/15384101.2014.992191.
• Hoxa5 is preferentially expressed in haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and multipotent progenitor cells (MPPs), and is more highly expressed in expanding HSCs. To date, little is known regarding the role of Hoxa5 in HSCs and downstream progenitor cells in vivo. In this study, we show that increased e
• PMID 25590986

Japanese Journal

• Proliferation and Differentiation of Human Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells Exposed to Low-dose X-irradiation

• Radiation emergency medicine 2(2), 56-62, 2013-08
• NAID 40019745101

• The Influence of Gender- and Age-related Differences in the Radiosensitivity of Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells Detected in Steady-state Human Peripheral Blood

• Journal of radiation research 52(3), 293-299, 2011-05-16
• NAID 10028111162

• Relationship between Radiosensitivity of Human Neonatal Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells and Individual Maternal/Neonatal Obstetric Factors

• Journal of radiation research 51(6), 755-763, 2010-11-16
• NAID 10026964323

Related Links

• Burst-forming-unit | definition of burst-forming-unit by Medical ...

burst-forming-unit, burst-forming unit, BFU A stem cell that produces red blood cell progeny and not blood cells of other lineages. ... Disclaimer All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and ...

• ZFP36L2 is required for self-renewal of early burst-forming unit ...

Stem cells and progenitors in many lineages undergo self-renewing divisions, but the extracellular and intracellular proteins that regulate this process are largely unknown. Glucocorticoids stimulate red blood cell formation ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「BFU」「バースト形成単位」
拡張検索	「erythroid burst-forming unit」
関連記事	「unit」「burst」「bur」「un」「uni」

「BFU」

　　[★]

• バースト形成単位

関

burst-forming unit

「バースト形成単位」

　　[★]

英

burst-forming unit、BFU

「erythroid burst-forming unit」

　　[★] 赤芽球バースト形成単位

「unit」

　　[★]

• n.

• 単位、ユニット
• (アルコールの量)

アルコールの量 unit

• 1unitの量が国によって違う。純エタノール換算で、1英unitは8g=10ml（英糖尿病協会採用の数値）、1米unitは15g（20ml弱：1drinkとも）で、日本では10～14g程度（代謝熱量80Kcalが基準：食品成分表5訂版,2002）や20ないし23g（日本酒1合分）を1unitとしている。日本の医学界では1unit=20g（体積に換算すると25ml）を採用することが多いので、ここでもそれに従う。この基準（1unit=20g=25ml）で計算すると、40度のウィスキー1ショット（＝1オンス：英液量オンスで28.41ml、米液量オンスで29.57ml、日本の1ショットで30ml）が約0.5unitとなる。5度のビールなら500mlでだいたい1unit（この、日本酒1合≒ウィスキーダブル≒ビール500cc≒1unitという関係は、覚えておくと便利かもしれない：ワインなどは日本酒に準じるので、1本750mlがだいたい4unit強である）。 (参考1.より引用)

参考

• 1. http://pohwa.adam.ne.jp/you/hobby/ryori/sake2.html

　 　 　 　 　

「burst」

　　[★]

• n.

• 群発、突発、突発波、バースト

• v.

• 群発する、突発する、破裂する

関

break out、bursting、explode、explosion、rash、rupture

　 　 　 　 　 　

「bur」

　　[★]

• n.

• (クリ・ゴボウなどの)いが。いがのある植物。くっつくもの。厄介者。(医)バー(ドリル)(外科・歯科用の小さなドリル)。バードリルの穿子

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「un」

　　[★]

• comb form.

• 非、無

関

nil、non、nothing、null

　

「uni」

　　[★]

• comb form.

• (1を表す)ユニ