n.

嫌悪

Although acetaldehyde may be a potential accelerant to liver injury, this risk is generally offset by an aversion to further alcohol intake induced by flushing.

関: aversive、hate

WordNet

the act of turning yourself (or your gaze) away; "averting her gaze meant that she was angry" (同)averting
a colorless volatile water-soluble liquid aldehyde used chiefly in the manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes and drugs (同)ethanal
produce by offset printing; "offset the conference proceedings"
a plate makes an inked impression on a rubber-blanketed cylinder, which in turn transfers it to the paper (同)offset_printing
compensate for or counterbalance; "offset deposits and withdrawals" (同)countervail
cause (printed matter) to transfer or smear onto another surface
create an offset in; "offset a wall"
dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards; "I hate Mexican food"; "She detests politicians" (同)detest
the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action (同)hatred
tending to repel or dissuade; "aversive conditioning"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(…に対する)嫌悪(けんお),けぎらい《+『to』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈C〉大きらいな人(もの)
(…を)相殺(そうさい)するもの,(…の)埋め合わせ《+『to』(『for』)+『名』》 / (地面に近い幹から出る)側枝,横枝 / =offset printing / …‘を'埋め合わせる,相殺する / …‘を'オフセット印刷する
…‘を'『憎む』,『ひどくきらう』;《話》…‘を'いやだと思う / 憎しみ,憎悪(hatred)
(人間の心理が)不快な(苦しい)ことを避けようとする

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2018/01/28 01:45:29」(JST)

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1. 乳幼児や小児への経腸栄養の概要 overview of enteral nutrition in infants and children
2. 吸引・嚥下障害による新生児の哺乳困難 neonatal oral feeding difficulties due to sucking and swallowing disorders
3. Abuse deterrent opioids
4. 小児の短腸症候群の慢性期に生じる合併症 chronic complications of short bowel syndrome in children
5. ヨウ素による甲状腺機能亢進症の治療 iodine in the treatment of hyperthyroidism

English Journal

Ventral pallidal coding of a learned taste aversion.

Itoga CA1, Berridge KC2, Aldridge JW2.
Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2016 Mar 1;300:175-83. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.11.024. Epub 2015 Nov 23.
The hedonic value of a sweet food reward, or how much a taste is 'liked', has been suggested to be encoded by neuronal firing in the posterior ventral pallidum (VP). Hedonic impact can be altered by psychological manipulations, such as taste aversion conditioning, which can make an initially pleasan
PMID 26615907

"I Kicked the Hard Way. I Got Incarcerated." Withdrawal from Methadone During Incarceration and Subsequent Aversion to Medication Assisted Treatments.

Maradiaga JA1, Nahvi S2, Cunningham CO3, Sanchez J4, Fox AD5.
Journal of substance abuse treatment.J Subst Abuse Treat.2016 Mar;62:49-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2015.11.004. Epub 2015 Nov 25.
Incarceration is a common experience for individuals with opioid use disorder, including those receiving medication assisted treatments (MAT), such as buprenorphine or methadone. In the United States, MAT is rarely available during incarceration. We were interested in whether challenges with methado
PMID 26747509

Expression and pharmacological modulation of visceral pain-induced conditioned place aversion in mice.

Bagdas D1, Muldoon PP2, AlSharari S3, Carroll FI4, Negus SS2, Damaj MI2.
Neuropharmacology.Neuropharmacology.2016 Mar;102:236-43. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.11.024. Epub 2015 Nov 27.
Pain encompasses both a sensory as well as an affective dimension and these are differentially processed in the brain and periphery. It is therefore important to develop animal models to reflect the non-reflexive assays in pain. In this study, we compared effects of the mu opioid receptor agonist mo
PMID 26639043

Discrepancies between cognition and decision making in older adults.

Han SD1,2,3,4, Boyle PA5,6, James BD6,7,8, Yu L6,7, Barnes LL5,6,7, Bennett DA6,7.
Aging clinical and experimental research.Aging Clin Exp Res.2016 Feb;28(1):99-108. doi: 10.1007/s40520-015-0375-7. Epub 2015 May 21.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: There is increasing clinical and legal interest in discrepancies between decision-making ability and cognition in old age, a stage of life when decisions have major ramifications. We investigated the frequency and correlates of such discrepancies in non-demented older adults par
PMID 25995167

Japanese Journal

期待形成と企業の債務構造の安定性 (特集マクロプルーデンス政策と金融システムの安定性)

社会科学 = The social sciences 45(4), 25-55, 2016-02
NAID 120005723658

利他性に起因するリスク忌避的な態度の進化<br/>―進化的マルチエージェントモデルによる分析―

日本シミュレーション学会論文誌 8(2), 85-99, 2016
NAID 130005164239

選択の自由と課題の慣れは曖昧性への選好を調整する

基礎心理学研究 34(2), 246-252, 2016
NAID 130005151846

大学生の偏食に関連する食嗜好尺度作成の試みと妥当性および信頼性の検討

学習開発学研究 (9), 13-21, 2016
NAID 120005733242

「offset」

　　[★]

vt.

差し引き勘定する、相殺する。(長所で短所を)補う

Although acetaldehyde may be a potential accelerant to liver injury, this risk is generally offset by an aversion to further alcohol intake induced by flushing.