出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/02/16 05:47:58」(JST)
『affection』 | ||||
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倖田來未 の スタジオ・アルバム | ||||
リリース | 2002年3月27日 | |||
ジャンル | J-POP | |||
時間 | 59分00秒(通常盤) 66分10秒(初回盤) |
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レーベル | rhythm zone | |||
プロデュース | 松浦勝人 | |||
チャート最高順位 | ||||
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倖田來未 年表 | ||||
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『affection』収録のシングル | ||||
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テンプレートを表示 |
『affection』(アフェクション)は、2002年3月27日に発売された日本の歌手・倖田來未の1枚目のオリジナル・アルバムである。発売元はrhythm zone。
Thunderpuss(サンダ―パス)がリミックスを手がけた英語バージョンが全米Billboard(ビルボード)誌の所謂クラブミュージックのみを対象としたチャート"Club Play Chart"(あくまで主戦チャートではなく、ジャンルごとに細分化された数あるチャートの1つ)にランクインした1stシングル「TAKE BACK」と2ndシングル「Trust Your Love」をはじめ、既発表曲5曲を含む全14(初回盤は16)曲が収録されている。
初回盤はスリーブケース仕様、ボーナス・トラックには「TAKE BACK」と「Trust Your Love」の英語バージョンが収録されている。なお初回盤は現在入手困難となっている。
当時は彼女がまだテレビ出演する事が一切なく、夜遅くまで、クラブ等で歌い回っていた。酷い時にはビールを入れる籠の上に板を敷いただけの物の上に乗って歌っていたらしく、観客が3人しかいなかった事もあったと言う辛い下積み時代が続いていた。
※は初回盤のみ収録
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この項目は、アルバムに関連した書きかけの項目です。この項目を加筆・訂正などしてくださる協力者を求めています(P:音楽/PJアルバム)。 |
Affection, attraction, infatuation, or fondness is a "disposition or rare state of mind or body"[1] that is often associated with a feeling or type of love. It has given rise to a number of branches of philosophy and psychology concerning emotion, disease, influence, and state of being.[2] "Affection" is popularly used to denote a feeling or type of love, amounting to more than goodwill or friendship. Writers on ethics generally use the word to refer to distinct states of feeling, both lasting and spasmodic. Some contrast it with passion as being free from the distinctively sensual element.
A simple expression of affection -through word or deed – can have a wide variety of emotional effects that range from joy to discomfort to outright fear. In fact, affection also has distinct physical effects – both for the receiver and the giver.[3]
More specifically, the word has been restricted to emotional states, the object of which is a living thing such as a human or animal. Affection is compared with passion, from the Greek "pathos". As such it appears in the writings of French philosopher René Descartes, Dutch philosopher Baruch Spinoza, and most of the writings of early British ethicists. However, on various grounds (e.g., that it does not involve anxiety or excitement and that it is comparatively inert and compatible with the entire absence of the sensuous element), it is generally and usefully distinguished from passion. In this narrower sense the word has played a great part in ethical systems, which have spoken of the social or parental affections as in some sense a part of moral obligation. For a consideration of these and similar problems, which depend ultimately on the degree in which the affections are regarded as voluntary, see H. Sidgwick, Methods of Ethics pp. 345–349.
Affection can be communicated by words, gestures, or touches. Affectionate behavior may have evolved from parental nurturing behavior due to its associations with hormonal rewards.[4] Such affection has been shown to influence brain development in infants.[5] Expressions of affection can be unwelcome if they pose implied threats to one's well being. If welcomed, affectionate behavior may be associated with various health benefits. It has been proposed that positive sentiment increases the propensity of people to interact and that familiarity gained through affection increases positive sentiment among them.[6]
Affection can be displayed in different manners in different cultural societies. For example, in the Manchu ethnic group, mothers publicly kissing their infant is viewed as inappropriate, while publicly performing fellatio on their infant son is considered an appropriate act of affection.[7][8][9][10][11]
Notes
In the Manchu tribe, a mother will routinely suck her small son's penis in public but would never kiss his cheeks. Among adults, the Manchu believe, fellatio is a sexual act, but kissing—even between mother and infant son—is always a sexual act, and thus fellation becomes the proper display of motherly affection.
Manchu kissing is purely a private sexual act, and though husband and wife or lovers might kiss each other, they would do it stealthily since it is shameful to do ... yet Manchu mothers have the pattern of putting the penis of the baby boy into their mouths, a practice which probably shocks Westerners even more than kissing in public shocks the Manchu.
Sources
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Affection. |
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リンク元 | 「affect」「emotional」「affective」「感情」 |
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