- 関
- pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A
WordNet
- the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet (同)a
- the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen (同)type_A, group A
PrepTutorEJDIC
- answer / ampere
- personal assistant個人秘書 / public address [system]
- arsenicの化学記号
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/11/06 20:48:19」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
PAPPA |
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Identifiers |
Aliases |
PAPPA, ASBABP2, DIPLA1, IGFBP-4ase, PAPA, PAPP-A, PAPPA1, pappalysin 1 |
External IDs |
OMIM: 176385 MGI: 97479 HomoloGene: 31097 GeneCards: PAPPA |
Gene location (Human) |
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Chr. |
Chromosome 9 (human)[1] |
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Band |
9q33.1 |
Start |
116,153,804 bp[1] |
End |
116,402,322 bp[1] |
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Gene location (Mouse) |
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Chr. |
Chromosome 4 (mouse)[2] |
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Band |
4 C1|4 34.14 cM |
Start |
65,124,174 bp[2] |
End |
65,357,509 bp[2] |
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RNA expression pattern |
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More reference expression data |
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Gene ontology |
Molecular function |
• zinc ion binding
• peptidase activity
• endopeptidase activity
• hydrolase activity
• metallopeptidase activity
• metal ion binding
• metalloendopeptidase activity
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Cellular component |
• extracellular region
• extracellular space
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Biological process |
• cellular protein metabolic process
• proteolysis
• response to follicle-stimulating hormone
• female pregnancy
• response to glucocorticoid
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Sources:Amigo / QuickGO |
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Orthologs |
Species |
Human |
Mouse |
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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RefSeq (protein) |
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Location (UCSC) |
Chr 9: 116.15 – 116.4 Mb |
Chr 9: 65.12 – 65.36 Mb |
PubMed search |
[3] |
[4] |
Wikidata |
View/Edit Human |
View/Edit Mouse |
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Pappalysin-1, also known as pregnancy-associated plasma protein A, is a protein encoded by the PAPPA gene in humans. PAPPA is a secreted protease whose main substrate is insulin-like growth factor binding proteins. Pappalysin-1 is also used in screening tests for Down syndrome.[5][6]
Contents
- 1 Function
- 2 Interactions
- 3 References
- 4 Further reading
- 5 External links
Function
This gene encodes a secreted metalloproteinase which cleaves insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs). PAPPA's proteolytic function is activated upon collagen binding. It is thought to be involved in local proliferative processes such as wound healing and bone remodeling. Low plasma level of this protein has been suggested as a biochemical marker for pregnancies with aneuploid fetuses (fetuses with an abnormal number of chromosomes).[6] For example, low PAPPA may be commonly seen in prenatal screening for Down syndrome.[5] Low levels may alternatively predict issues with the placenta, resulting in adverse complications such as intrauterine growth restriction, preeclampsia, placental abruption, premature birth, or fetal death.
Interactions
Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A has been shown to interact with Major basic protein.[7][8][9]
References
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000182752 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028370 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:".
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
- ^ a b Breathnach FM, Malone FD (2007). "Screening for aneuploidy in first and second trimesters: is there an optimal paradigm?". Curr. Opin. Obstet. Gynecol. 19 (2): 176–82. doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3280895e00. PMID 17353686.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: PAPPA pregnancy-associated plasma protein A, pappalysin 1".
- ^ Overgaard MT, Haaning J, Boldt HB, Olsen IM, Laursen LS, Christiansen M, Gleich GJ, Sottrup-Jensen L, Conover CA, Oxvig C (October 2000). "Expression of recombinant human pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A and identification of the proform of eosinophil major basic protein as its physiological inhibitor". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (40): 31128–33. doi:10.1074/jbc.M001384200. PMID 10913121.
- ^ Overgaard MT, Sorensen ES, Stachowiak D, Boldt HB, Kristensen L, Sottrup-Jensen L, Oxvig C (January 2003). "Complex of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A and the proform of eosinophil major basic protein. Disulfide structure and carbohydrate attachment". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (4): 2106–17. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208777200. PMID 12421832.
- ^ Oxvig C, Sand O, Kristensen T, Gleich GJ, Sottrup-Jensen L (June 1993). "Circulating human pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A is disulfide-bridged to the proform of eosinophil major basic protein". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (17): 12243–6. PMID 7685339.
Further reading
- Sinosich MJ, Zakher A (1992). "Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A interaction with heparin: a critical appraisal". Gynecol. Obstet. Invest. 32 (2): 72–7. doi:10.1159/000292998. PMID 1721035.
- Bischof P, Tseng L (1986). "In vitro release of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) by human endometrial cells". American journal of reproductive immunology and microbiology : AJRIM. 10 (4): 139–42. PMID 2422961.
- Bolton AE, Pinto-Furtado LG, Andrew CE, Chapman MG (1986). "Measurement of the pregnancy-associated proteins, placental protein 14 and pregnancy-associated plasma protein A in human seminal plasma". Clinical reproduction and fertility. 4 (3): 233–40. PMID 2427179.
- Sinosich MJ, Saunders DM (1987). "Potential role of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A in human reproduction". J. Reprod. Immunol. 10 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1016/0165-0378(87)90050-7. PMID 2438405.
- Tornehave D, Chemnitz J, Teisner B, et al. (1985). "Immunohistochemical demonstration of pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) in the syncytiotrophoblast of the normal placenta at different gestational ages". Placenta. 5 (5): 427–31. doi:10.1016/S0143-4004(84)80023-5. PMID 6084247.
- McIntyre JA, Hsi B, Faulk WP, et al. (1982). "Immunological studies of the human placenta: functional and morphological analysis of pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A)". Immunology. 44 (3): 577–83. PMC 1554973 . PMID 6172371.
- Bischof P, Geinoz A, Herrmann WL, Sizonenko PC (1984). "Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) specifically inhibits the third component of human complement (C3)". Placenta. 5 (1): 1–7. doi:10.1016/S0143-4004(84)80044-2. PMID 6203109.
- Schindler AM, Bischof P (1984). "Histochemical localization of pregnancy-associated plasma protein A in fetal, infant, and adult organs and comparison between antisera". Gynecol. Obstet. Invest. 18 (2): 88–94. doi:10.1159/000299055. PMID 6207082.
- Kristensen T, Oxvig C, Sand O, et al. (1994). "Amino acid sequence of human pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A derived from cloned cDNA". Biochemistry. 33 (6): 1592–8. doi:10.1021/bi00172a040. PMID 7508748.
- Durham SK, Kiefer MC, Riggs BL, Conover CA (1994). "Regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 4 by a specific insulin-like growth factor binding protein 4 proteinase in normal human osteoblast-like cells: implications in bone cell physiology". J. Bone Miner. Res. 9 (1): 111–7. doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650090115. PMID 7512304.
- Bonno M, Oxvig C, Kephart GM, et al. (1994). "Localization of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A and colocalization of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A messenger ribonucleic acid and eosinophil granule major basic protein messenger ribonucleic acid in placenta". Lab. Invest. 71 (4): 560–6. PMID 7526035.
- Oxvig C, Haaning J, Kristensen L, et al. (1995). "Identification of angiotensinogen and complement C3dg as novel proteins binding the proform of eosinophil major basic protein in human pregnancy serum and plasma". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (23): 13645–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.23.13645. PMID 7539791.
- Zorin NA, Zhabin SG, Semenkov NN (1995). "Interaction of human pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A with serine proteinases". Clin. Chim. Acta. 239 (1): 47–55. doi:10.1016/0009-8981(95)06098-X. PMID 7586586.
- Silahtaroglu AN, Tümer Z, Kristensen T, et al. (1993). "Assignment of the human gene for pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPPA) to 9q33.1 by fluorescence in situ hybridization to mitotic and meiotic chromosomes". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 62 (4): 214–6. doi:10.1159/000133479. PMID 7679961.
- Oxvig C, Sand O, Kristensen T, et al. (1993). "Circulating human pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A is disulfide-bridged to the proform of eosinophil major basic protein". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (17): 12243–6. PMID 7685339.
- Haaning J, Oxvig C, Overgaard MT, et al. (1996). "Complete cDNA sequence of the preproform of human pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A. Evidence for expression in the brain and induction by cAMP". Eur. J. Biochem. 237 (1): 159–63. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0159n.x. PMID 8620868.
- Lawrence JB, Oxvig C, Overgaard MT, et al. (1999). "The insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-dependent IGF binding protein-4 protease secreted by human fibroblasts is pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (6): 3149–53. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.6.3149. PMC 15910 . PMID 10077652.
- Overgaard MT, Oxvig C, Christiansen M, et al. (1999). "Messenger ribonucleic acid levels of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A and the proform of eosinophil major basic protein: expression in human reproductive and nonreproductive tissues". Biol. Reprod. 61 (4): 1083–9. doi:10.1095/biolreprod61.4.1083. PMID 10491647.
- Overgaard MT, Haaning J, Boldt HB, et al. (2000). "Expression of recombinant human pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A and identification of the proform of eosinophil major basic protein as its physiological inhibitor". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (40): 31128–33. doi:10.1074/jbc.M001384200. PMID 10913121.
- Hourvitz A, Widger AE, Filho FL, et al. (2001). "Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A gene expression in human ovaries is restricted to healthy follicles and corpora lutea". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85 (12): 4916–20. doi:10.1210/jc.85.12.4916. PMID 11134163.
External links
- The MEROPS online database for peptidases and their inhibitors: M43.004
Proteases: metalloendopeptidases (EC 3.4.24)
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ADAM proteins |
- Alpha secretases
- ADAM9
- ADAM10
- ADAM17
- ADAM19
- ADAM2
- ADAM7
- ADAM8
- ADAM11
- ADAM12
- ADAM15
- ADAM18
- ADAM22
- ADAM23
- ADAM28
- ADAM33
- ADAMTS1
- ADAMTS2
- ADAMTS3
- ADAMTS4
- ADAMTS5
- ADAMTS8
- ADAMTS9
- ADAMTS10
- ADAMTS12
- ADAMTS13
|
Matrix metalloproteinases |
- Collagenases
- Gelatinases
- MMP3
- MMP7
- MMP10
- MMP11
- MMP12
- MMP13
- MMP14
- MMP15
- MMP16
- MMP17
- MMP19
- MMP20
- MMP21
- MMP23A
- MMP23B
- MMP24
- MMP25
- MMP26
- MMP27
- MMP28
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Other |
- Neprilysin
- Procollagen peptidase
- Thermolysin
- Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A
- Bone morphogenetic protein 1
- Lysostaphin
- Insulin-degrading enzyme
- ZMPSTE24
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Could first-trimester assessment of placental functions predict preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction? A prospective cohort study.
- Abdel Moety GA1, Almohamady M1, Sherif NA1, Raslana AN1, Mohamed TF1, El Moneam HM1, Mohy AM2, Youssef MA3.
- The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians.J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.2016 Feb;29(3):413-7. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.1002763. Epub 2015 Jan 16.
- OBJECTIVE: To examine the role of first-trimester uterine artery Doppler, serum β-hCG and pregnancy-associated placental protein-A (PAPP-A) in prediction of preeclampsia and IUGR.METHODS: A total of 100 pregnant women in the 11-14 weeks' gestation were examined using uterine artery Doppler, serum �
- PMID 25594239
- Synthesis of 3-substituted isoindolin-1-ones via a tandem desilylation, cross-coupling, hydroamidation sequence under aqueous phase-transfer conditions.
- Munoz SB1, Aloia AN, Moore AK, Papp A, Mathew T, Fustero S, Olah GA, Surya Prakash GK.
- Organic & biomolecular chemistry.Org Biomol Chem.2016 Jan 7;14(1):85-92. doi: 10.1039/c5ob02187a. Epub 2015 Nov 27.
- A simple and expedient method for the synthesis of 3-methylene-isoindolin-1-ones 4 under aqueous phase-transfer conditions has been developed. Starting from 2-iodobenzamides 1 and (silyl)alkynes, the products are obtained in high yields and short reaction times (30 min) with the use of inexpensive C
- PMID 26611810
- Competing risks model in screening for preeclampsia by maternal factors and biomarkers at 11-13 weeks gestation.
- O'Gorman N1, Wright D2, Syngelaki A1, Akolekar R3, Wright A2, Poon LC1, Nicolaides KH4.
- American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.Am J Obstet Gynecol.2016 Jan;214(1):103.e1-103.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.08.034. Epub 2015 Aug 19.
- BACKGROUND: Preeclampsia affects approximately 3% of all pregnancies and is a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and death. In the last decade, extensive research has been devoted to early screening for preeclampsia with the aim of reducing the prevalence of the disease through pharmaco
- PMID 26297382
Japanese Journal
- Association Between Plasma Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein A and Restenosis After Percutaneous Coronary Angioplasty
- Li Xu-Ping,Zhou Sheng Hua,Tang Jian Jun,Liu Qi Ming,Fang Zheng Fei,Hu Xing Qun,Zhou Tao,Sheng Xiang Qian,Zhao Shui Ping
- Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 72(5), 729-733, 2008-04-20
- … This study evaluates the association between plasma pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) levels and restenosis after coronary angioplasty. … Methods and Results Blood samples were collected from all patients at baseline, and their levels of PAPP-A, inflammation (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)) and platelet activation (soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L)) were determined. …
- NAID 110006680550
- 妊娠関連血漿蛋白質A(PAPP-A)と胎盤増殖因子(PIGF)--急性冠症候群発症との関係 (第1土曜特集 心血管マルチバイオマーカー・ストラテジー) -- (新規バイオマーカーの臨床展開)
- Quality Assurance Challenges in X-ray Emission Based Analyses, the Advantage of Digital Signal Processing
- Papp T.,Papp A. T.,Maxwell J. A.
- Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 21(7), 737-745, 2005-07-10
- NAID 10016579131
Related Links
- 【初期ママの血清マーカー(PAPP-A, free βhCG)組み合わせ検査】 【なぜPAPP-Aとfree βhCGのふたつなのか】 1998年、Wald先生らにより各種マーカーの違いが発表されました(下図)。ダウン症胎児の 母体血清マーカーはPAPP-A, free ...
- papp [ パプ ]通販は、子供服リサイクルのネット通販の日本最大級のショッピングモール「ミラクルボックス」へ毎日3000着のニューアイテムをネット販売しています。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- PAPP-A
[★]
- 英
- pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A、PAPP-A
[★]
- 微生物学:粒子凝集法(particle agglutination test)
- 薬理学:
[★]
[★]
[★]
- 関
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