好中球アルカリホスファターゼスコア
WordNet
- write a musical score for
- a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally) (同)scotch
- a number that expresses the accomplishment of a team or an individual in a game or contest; "the score was 7 to 0"
- an amount due (as at a restaurant or bar); "add it to my score and Ill settle later"
- the act of scoring in a game or sport; "the winning score came with less than a minute left to play"
- grounds; "dont do it on my account"; "the paper was rejected on account of its length"; "he tried to blame the victim but his success on that score was doubtful" (同)account
- a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages; "he studied the score of the sonata" (同)musical score
- a set of twenty members; "a score were sent out but only one returned"
- the facts about an actual situation; "he didnt know the score"
- gain points in a game; "The home team scored many times"; "He hit a home run"; "He hit .300 in the past season" (同)hit, tally, rack_up
- make underscoring marks (同)mark
- make small marks into the surface of; "score the clay before firing it" (同)nock, mark
- get a certain number or letter indicating quality or performance; "She scored high on the SAT"; "He scored a 200"
- lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another
- an area of control or responsibility; "the job fell right in my lap"
- movement once around a course; "he drove an extra lap just for insurance" (同)circle, circuit
- the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs; "his lap was covered with food stains" (同)lap covering
- a flap that lies over another part; "the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches" (同)overlap
- the upper side of the thighs of a seated person; "he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap"
- take up with the tongue; "The cat lapped up the milk"; "the cub licked the milk from its mothers breast" (同)lap up, lick
- move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound; "The bubbles swoshed around in the glass"; "The curtain swooshed open" (同)swish, swosh, swoosh
- the 12th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)l
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (ゲーム・競技の)『スコア』,得点記録 / (ゲーム・競技の)『得点』 / (試験の)点数,評点 / 《おもに文》20[の単位] / 《複数形で》多数(の…)《+『of』+『名』》 / 《まれ》勘定,借金 / 《単数形で》理由,根拠,原因 / (また『score mark』)刻み目,線,印 / 総譜,楽譜 / (ゲーム・競技で)〈点数〉‘を'『得点する』 / 〈競技〉‘の'得点を記録する / 〈得点〉‘を'〈人〉‘に'与える《+『名』〈人〉+『名』〈得点〉=+『名』〈得点〉+『to』(『for』)+『名』〈人〉》 / 〈試験〉‘を'採点する;(試験で)…‘の'点をとる《+『名』+『on』+『名』》 / (…で)…‘に'刻み目(印)をつける,線をひく《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 《米話》…‘を'こきおろす,酷評する / 《通例受動態で》(…のために)〈音楽〉‘を'作曲(編曲)する《+『for』+『名』》 / (ゲーム・競技で)『得点する』 / 優勢となる,成功する / 《俗》〈男が〉(女を)くどき落とす《+『with』+『名』》 / 《俗》麻薬を売う
- 『ひざ』(座ったときの大腿部の上からひざがしらまでの部分) / (スカートなどの)ひざの部分 / 《比喩(ひゆ)的に》責任,管理 / 安楽な場所
- (…に)折り重なる,かぶさる《+『around』(『over』)+『名』》 / (競技で)トラックを1周する / 《文》…‘を'折りたたむ,折り重ねる / (競技などで)〈相手〉‘を'1周抜く / 重なり合っている部分 / (競技でトラックの)1周
- 〈犬などが〉〈液体〉‘を'『なめて飲む』,ペロペロなめる《+『up』+『名,』+『名』+『up』》 / 〈波が〉〈岸など〉‘を'軽く打つ,洗う / (液体を)〈犬などが〉ペロペロなめる / (岸などを)〈波が〉軽く打つ,洗う《+『against』(『on』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉(犬などがミルクなどを)ペチャペチャ飲むこと / 〈U〉《the~》パチャパチャという波の音
- lira(イタリアの貨幣単位リラ)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/09/26 02:08:42」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Neutrophilia |
Classification and external resources |
Neutrophils with a segmented nuclei surrounded by erythrocytes, the intra-cellular granules are visible in the cytoplasm (Giemsa stained)
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DiseasesDB |
8995 |
eMedicine |
med/3209 |
Neutrophilia (or neutrophil leukocytosis) describes a high number of neutrophil granulocytes in blood.[1]
Contents
- 1 Causes
- 2 "Left shift"
- 3 See also
- 4 References
Causes
Neutrophils are the primary white blood cells that respond to a bacterial infection, so the most common cause of neutrophilia is a bacterial infection, especially pyogenic infections.[2]
Neutrophils are also increased in any acute inflammation, so will be raised after a heart attack,[2] other infarct or burns.[2]
Some drugs, such as prednisone, have the same effect as cortisol and adrenaline (epinephrine), causing marginated neutrophils to enter the blood stream. Nervousness will very slightly raise the neutrophil count because of this effect.
A neutrophilia might also be the result of a malignancy. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML or chronic myeloid leukaemia) is a disease where the blood cells proliferate out of control. These cells may be neutrophils. Neutrophilia can also be caused by appendicitis and splenectomy.[3]
"Left shift"
A "left shift" refers to the presence of increased proportions of younger, less well differentiated neutrophils and neutrophil-precursor cells in the blood. This generally reflects early or premature release of myeloid cells from the bone marrow, the site where neutrophils are generated. A severe neutrophilia with left shift is referred to as a leukemoid reaction. The leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP) score, which refers to the amount of alkaline phosphatase per neutrophil, will increase. In a severe infection, toxic granulation changes happen to the neutrophils.
This can resemble Pelger-Huet anomaly.[4][5]
See also
- Granulocytosis (often used as synonym)
- Neutropenia (having too few neutrophils)
- Absolute neutrophil count
References
- ^ "neutrophilia" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
- ^ a b c Table 12-6 in: Mitchell, Richard Sheppard; Kumar, Vinay; Abbas, Abul K.; Fausto, Nelson. Robbins Basic Pathology. Philadelphia: Saunders. ISBN 1-4160-2973-7. 8th edition.
- ^ "bloodandcancerclinic". Retrieved 10 April 2013.
- ^ Mohamed IS, Wynn RJ, Cominsky K, et al. (June 2006). "White blood cell left shift in a neonate: a case of mistaken identity". J Perinatol 26 (6): 378–80. doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7211513. PMID 16724080.
- ^ Shmuely H, Pitlik SD, Inbal A, Rosenfeld JB (June 1993). "Pelger-Huët anomaly mimicking 'shift to the left'". Neth J Med 42 (5–6): 168–70. PMID 8377874.
Hematologic disease: Monocyte and granulocyte disease (CFU-GM/CFU-Baso/CFU-Eos), including immunodeficiency (D70-D71, 288)
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Monocytes/
macrophages |
↑ |
- Histiocytosis
- Chronic granulomatous disease
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-cytosis: |
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↓ |
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Granulocytes |
↑ |
-cytosis: |
- granulocytosis
- Neutrophilia
- Eosinophilia/Hypereosinophilic syndrome
- Basophilia
- Bandemia
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↓ |
-penia: |
- Granulocytopenia/agranulocytosis (Neutropenia/Kostmann syndrome
- Eosinopenia
- Basopenia)
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PBD |
chemotaxis/degranulation: |
- Leukocyte adhesion deficiency
- Chédiak–Higashi syndrome
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respiratory burst: |
- Chronic granulomatous disease
- Neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome
- Myeloperoxidase deficiency
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cell/phys (coag, heme, immu, gran), csfs
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rbmg/mogr/tumr/hist, sysi/epon, btst
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drug (B1/2/3+5+6), btst, trns
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 慢性骨髄性白血病の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia?detectedLanguage=en&source=search_result&translation=lap+score&search=LAP+score&selectedTitle=1%7E150&provider=medicamap
- 2. 好中球増多症の患者へのアプローチ approach to the patient with neutrophilia?detectedLanguage=en&source=search_result&translation=lap+score&search=LAP+score&selectedTitle=2%7E150&provider=medicamap
- 3. 好中球増多症の原因 causes of neutrophilia?detectedLanguage=en&source=search_result&translation=lap+score&search=LAP+score&selectedTitle=3%7E150&provider=medicamap
- 4. アルコール性肝炎:自然経過およびマネージメント alcoholic hepatitis natural history and management?detectedLanguage=en&source=search_result&translation=lap+score&search=LAP+score&selectedTitle=4%7E150&provider=medicamap
- 5. 慢性腎臓病患者における骨粗鬆症:診断、評価およびマネージメント osteoporosis in patients with chronic kidney disease diagnosis evaluation and management?detectedLanguage=en&source=search_result&translation=lap+score&search=LAP+score&selectedTitle=5%7E150&provider=medicamap
English Journal
- Laparoscopic colorectal resection for cancer: effects of conversion on long-term oncologic outcomes.
- Rottoli M, Stocchi L, Geisler DP, Kiran RP.SourceDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA, matteo_rottoli@yahoo.it.
- Surgical endoscopy.Surg Endosc.2012 Jan 12. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: The effects of conversion to open surgery during laparoscopic resection for colorectal cancer on long-term oncologic outcomes still are unclear.METHODS: All 450 laparoscopic colorectal resections for cancer performed at a single center between 1994 and 2008 and included in a prospectivel
- PMID 22237758
- Short-term outcomes from a multicenter retrospective study in china comparing laparoscopic and open surgery for the treatment of infected pancreatic necrosis.
- Tan J, Tan H, Hu B, Ke C, Ding X, Chen F, Leng J, Dong J.Source1 Hepatobiliary Surgery Department, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, YangZhou University , YangZhou, China .
- Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A.J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A.2012 Jan;22(1):27-33. Epub 2012 Jan 4.
- Abstract Background: Laparoscopic surgery for confirmed infected pancreatic necrosis (IPN) represents a relatively new solution. There are no studies comparing the outcomes of laparoscopic and open surgery for patients with IPN. The aims of this study were to investigate the feasibility of laparos
- PMID 22217005
Japanese Journal
- 腹腔鏡下胃上部血行遮断兼脾摘術:(腹腔鏡下Hassab手術)
- 赤星 朋比古,富川 盛雅,川中 博文,調 憲,前原 喜彦,橋爪 誠
- 日本腹部救急医学会雑誌 33(1), 61-66, 2013
- 胃上部血行遮断および脾摘術は,一般的に Hassab手術ともいわれるが,食道や胃の離断を行わず,胃周囲および食道下部の広範囲な血行遮断と脾摘を行う術式で,門脈圧亢進症に対する直達手術である。当科では,難治性の食道静脈瘤に対してより低侵襲性を求めた腹腔鏡下胃上部血行遮断および脾摘術を行ってきた。しかしながら,1,000g以上の脾腫症例や,側副血行路の著明に発達した症例においては,腹腔鏡下手術のみでは …
- NAID 130004509115
- 園田 一郎,寿美 哲生,石崎 哲央,野村 朋壽,尾形 高士,安田 祥浩,勝又 健次,土田 明彦,島津 元秀,青木 達哉
- 日本外科系連合学会誌 34(5), 752-758, 2009
- … みると,来院から手術までの時間が開腹歴のない単純性イレウス症例で有意に短時間であった.開腹歴のないイレウスは,稀な原因疾患もあり診断に難渋する場合もあるが,絞扼の有無を早期に診断することが腸切除の回避に重要である.臨床所見,画像診断で絞扼性イレウスを疑い,絞扼性イレウスの補助診断として有用なSIRS発症,SOFA score 2点以上を認めた場合は,積極的に外科的治療を考慮すべきと考えられる. …
- NAID 130004514831
- Leukemoid Reaction in Association with Bone Marrow Necrosis due to Metastatic Prostate Cancer
- Azuma Taichi,Sakai Ikuya,Matsumoto Takuya [他],OZAWA Akira,TANJI Nozomu,WATANABE Akito,UCHIDA Naoyuki,NARUMI Hirosi,YAKUSHIJIN Yoshihiro,HATO Takaaki,YASUKAWA Masaki,FUJITA Shigeru
- Internal Medicine 44(10), 1093-1096, 2005
- An 80-year-old man presented to the internist with fever, fatigue and leukocytosis up to 66.8×10<SUP>3</SUP>/μl. Although a chronic myelogenous leukemia was initially suspected, he was dia …
- NAID 130000085277
Related Links
- Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase or LAP score is an obsolete test previously used to distinguish CML from benign leukocytosis. ... Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase (LAP) Details Last Update On : 2013-02-26 Historically, the ...
- Find images on Lap Score Test Pic 2 Fly Home Trending Images Random Images Submit Images Results for Lap Score Test. 370 x 278 · 11 kB · jpeg ... Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase Stain (LAP) - Mayo Medical Laboratories ...
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