WordNet
- small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
- a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
- a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
- (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
- any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
- a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/04/12 04:37:16」(JST)
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- 1. 肝線維症の病因 pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis
- 2. 肝線維症の非侵襲的評価：血清学的検査および画像診断 noninvasive assessment of hepatic fibrosis overview of serologic and radiographic tests
- 3. 肝線維症の新しい治療法 emerging therapies for hepatic fibrosis
- 4. HIV感染患者におけるC型肝炎の疫学、自然経過、および診断 epidemiology natural history and diagnosis of hepatitis c in the hiv infected patient
- 5. アルコール性肝疾患の病因 pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease
English Journal
- Atrophic hepatocytes express keratin 7 in ischemia-associated liver lesions.
- Delladetsima I1, Sakellariou S2, Kokkori A2,3, Tiniakos D4,5.
- Histology and histopathology.Histol Histopathol.2016 Oct;31(10):1089-94. doi: 10.14670/HH-11-738. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
- AIM: To investigate atrophic parenchymal changes in ischemic liver conditions.DESIGN: We studied 18 cases of hepatic lesions with atrophic changes due to altered blood flow (hepatic venous congestion n=15 including 4 cases with additional nodular regenerative hyperplasia-NRH, NRH n=1, and antiphosph
- PMID 26887669
- Cucurbitacin E ameliorates hepatic fibrosis in vivo and in vitro through activation of AMPK and blocking mTOR-dependent signaling pathway.
- Wu YL1, Zhang YJ1, Yao YL1, Li ZM1, Han X1, Lian LH1, Zhao YQ2, Nan JX3.
- Toxicology letters.Toxicol Lett.2016 Sep 6;258:147-58. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.06.2102. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
- The study evaluated the potential protective effect and underlying mechanism of Cucurbitacin E (CuE) in both thioacetamide-induced hepatic fibrosis and activated HSCs. CuE inhibited the proliferation of activated HSC/T-6 cells in a concentration- and time-dependent manner; triggered the activation o
- PMID 27363783
- Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in hepatocytes attenuates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis in mice.
- Motiño O1, Agra N1, Brea Contreras R1, Domínguez-Moreno M1, García-Monzón C2, Vargas-Castrillón J2, Carnovale CE3, Boscá L4, Casado M5, Mayoral R6, Valdecantos MP1, Valverde ÁM7, Francés DE8, Martín-Sanz P9.
- Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2016 Sep;1862(9):1710-23. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2016.06.009. Epub 2016 Jun 15.
- Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is involved in different liver diseases but little is known about the significance of COX-2 in the development and progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). This study was designed to elucidate the role of COX-2 expression in hepatocytes in the pathogenesis of ste
- PMID 27321932
Japanese Journal
- 肝臓星細胞(ビタミンA貯蔵細胞)の活性化に伴う中間径フィラメントの発現量と局在の変化
- 目崎 喜弘,森井 真也子,蛇口 琢,吉川 究,山口 典子,三浦 光隆,今井 克幸,吉野 裕顕,妹尾 春樹
- ビタミン 88(5・6), 284-286, 2014-06-25
- NAID 110009823437
- 肝星細胞をターゲットとした肝疾患に対する新規治療法の開発 (特集 次世代創薬技術の開発と応用)
- 田代 裕尊,黒田 慎太郎,木村 康浩 [他]
- 化學工業 65(6), 446-453, 2014-06
- NAID 40020104829
- Regulation and functional roles of rebound potentiation at cerebellar stellate cell—Purkinje cell synapses
- Hirano Tomoo,Kawaguchi Shin-ya
- Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience 8, 2014-02-18
- … Long-term depression (LTD), a type of synaptic plasticity, at excitatory parallel fiber–Purkinje cell synapses has been studied extensively as a primary cellular mechanism of motor learning. … On the other hand, at inhibitory synapses on a Purkinje cell, postsynaptic depolarization induces long-lasting potentiation of GABAergic synaptic transmission. … A Purkinje cell expresses both α- and β-CaMKII, and the latter has much higher affinity for Ca[2+]/calmodulin than the former. …
- NAID 120005385884
Related Links
- In neuroscience, stellate cells are neurons with several dendrites radiating from the cell body giving them a star shape. The three most common stellate cells are the inhibitory interneurons found within the molecular layer of the cerebellum, ...
- 伊東細胞（いとうさいぼう、英: Ito cell）とは、肝臓を構成する微小組織の一つで、類洞 周囲腔（ディッセ腔）に存在する線維芽細胞の一つ。 類洞周囲脂肪細胞、肝星細胞（ Hepatic Stellate Cell、HSC）とも呼ばれる。 1956年に群馬大学医学部の伊東俊夫 教授 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「星細胞」「星状細胞」 |
| 関連記事 | 「stellate」「cell」 |
「星細胞」
- 英
- stellate cell
- 同
- 脂肪摂取細胞 fat-storing cells、伊東細胞 Ito cell、肝星細胞 hepatic stellate cell、介在細胞 interstitial cell、類洞周囲脂質細胞 perisinusoidal lipocyte、リポサイト lipocyte、ビタミンA貯蔵細胞 vitamin A storing cell
- 関
- ディッセ腔、肝実質細胞、クッパー細胞、類洞周囲腔
概念
- 肝臓のディッセ腔に局在(肝臓実質細胞と類洞内皮細胞の間)
機能
- ビタミンAの貯蔵：ビタミンAの恒常性に関与
- 線維化への関与：肝硬変などで線維芽細胞・筋線維芽細胞のような細胞に変化してコラーゲンなどの細胞外基質を分泌
「星状細胞」
- 肝臓の星状細胞 → see 星細胞
「stellate」
- adj.
- 星状の