脂肪摂取細胞
WordNet
- small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
- a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
- a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
- (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
- any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
- a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
- having an (over)abundance of flesh; "he hadnt remembered how fat she was"
- a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides); "pizza has too much fat"
- marked by great fruitfulness; "fertile farmland"; "a fat land"; "a productive vineyard"; "rich soil" (同)fertile, productive, rich
- lucrative; "a juicy contract"; "a nice fat job" (同)juicy
- having a relatively large diameter; "a fat rope"
- the syllable naming the fourth (subdominant) note of the diatonic scale in solmization
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
- 『脂肪』,脂肪分 / (動物の)あぶら身 / (料理用の)油,ヘット / 肥満,太り過ぎ / 『太った』,肥満した / 『脂肪の多い』 / たっぷりとはいった,分厚い / もうかる / (土地が)肥えた / …‘を'太らせる / ふとる,肥える
- ファ(全音階の第4音)
- 宿命の,破滅を運命づけられた,運のつきた
- farad / forte
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Resveratrol Regulates the Quiescence-Like Induction of Activated Stellate Cells by Modulating the PPARγ/SIRT1 Ratio.
- de Souza IC1,2, Martins LA2, de Vasconcelos M2, de Oliveira CM2, Barbé-Tuana F2, Andrade CB3, Pettenuzzo LF2, Borojevic R4, Margis R5, Guaragna R2, Guma FC2.
- Journal of cellular biochemistry.J Cell Biochem.2015 Oct;116(10):2304-12. doi: 10.1002/jcb.25181.
- The activation of hepatic stellate cell (HSC), from a quiescent cell featuring cytoplasmic lipid droplets to a proliferative myofibroblast, plays an important role in liver fibrosis development. The GRX line is an activated HSC model that can be induced by all-trans-retinol to accumulate lipid dropl
- PMID 25833683
- Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Inhibit the Activation of Liver Cirrhotic Fat-Storing Cells via Adrenomedullin Secretion.
- Wang X1, Zhao W, Wang J, Shi K, Qin X, Kong Q, Wang G, Mu L, Li H, Sun B, Shi L.
- Digestive diseases and sciences.Dig Dis Sci.2015 May;60(5):1325-34. doi: 10.1007/s10620-014-3423-9. Epub 2014 Dec 2.
- BACKGROUND: Cirrhosis, or liver fibrosis, which is mainly triggered by cirrhosis fat-storing cells (CFSCs) activation, has traditionally been considered an irreversible disease. However, recent observations indicate that even advanced fibrosis is still reversible by removing the causative agents. An
- PMID 25445161
- Adipocyte-specific disruption of fat-specific protein 27 causes hepatosteatosis and insulin resistance in high-fat diet-fed mice.
- Tanaka N1, Takahashi S1, Matsubara T1, Jiang C1, Sakamoto W2, Chanturiya T3, Teng R3, Gavrilova O3, Gonzalez FJ4.
- The Journal of biological chemistry.J Biol Chem.2015 Jan 30;290(5):3092-105. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.605980. Epub 2014 Dec 4.
- White adipose tissue (WAT) functions as an energy reservoir where excess circulating fatty acids are transported to WAT, converted to triglycerides, and stored as unilocular lipid droplets. Fat-specific protein 27 (FSP27, CIDEC in humans) is a lipid-coating protein highly expressed in mature white a
- PMID 25477509
Japanese Journal
- 妹尾 春樹,吉川 究,三浦 光隆,森井 真也子,目崎 喜弘
- ビタミン 84(1), 7-16, 2010-01-25
- … A-storing cells in the liver (also called as hepatic stellate cells, lipocytes, interstitial cells, fat-storing cells, or Ito cells) exist in the space between parenchymal cells and liver sinusoidal endothelial cells of the hepatic lobule, and store 50-80% of vitamin A in the whole body as retinyl palmitate in …
- NAID 110007521141
- Fat paradox in liver disease
- TSUKAMOTO Hide
- Keio journal of medicine 54(4), 190-192, 2005-12-01
- … In contrast, quiescent hepatic stellate cells (HSC) are characterized by the intracellular content of not only vitamin A but also triglycerides, and HSC activation is associated with depletion of these lipids. … In fact, our recent work demonstrates that adipogenic/lipogenic transcriptional regulation rendered by PPARγ, LXRα, and SREBP-1c is essential for the maintenance of the fat-storing, quiescence phenotype of HSC. …
- NAID 10017175249
- Professor Toshio Ito : a clairvoyant in pericyte biology
- SUEMATSU Makoto,AISO Sadakazu
- Keio journal of medicine 50(2), 66-71, 2001-06-01
- … Ito cells are liver-specific pericytes which were first described as Fett Speicherung Zellen, the fat-storing cells encircling outside sinusoidal endothelial cells, in 1951 by the late professor Toshio Ito. …
- NAID 10012784752
Related Links
- Fat-storing cells from the lobular area of the rat liver have been isolated by digesting the liver with pronase E and collagenase, and purified by Metrizamide d ... Fat-storing cells of the rat liver: Their isolation and purification D.L. Knook,
- fat storing cells - Translation to Spanish, pronunciation, and forum discussions ... Principal Translations fat n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (on body) grasa corporal loc nom f locución nominal femenina: Unidad ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- stellate cell
- 同
- 脂肪摂取細胞 fat-storing cells、伊東細胞 Ito cell、肝星細胞 hepatic stellate cell、介在細胞 interstitial cell、類洞周囲脂質細胞 perisinusoidal lipocyte、リポサイト lipocyte、ビタミンA貯蔵細胞 vitamin A storing cell
- 関
- ディッセ腔、肝実質細胞、クッパー細胞、類洞周囲腔
[show details]
概念
- 肝臓のディッセ腔に局在(肝臓実質細胞と類洞内皮細胞の間)
機能
- ビタミンAの貯蔵：ビタミンAの恒常性に関与
- 線維化への関与：肝硬変などで線維芽細胞・筋線維芽細胞のような細胞に変化してコラーゲンなどの細胞外基質を分泌
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細胞
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脂肪