organic voice disorder

器質性音声障害

WordNet

1. give voice to; "He voiced his concern"
2. (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes
3. a means or agency by which something is expressed or communicated; "the voice of the law"; "the Times is not the voice of New York"; "conservatism has many voices"
4. the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a persons speech; "A shrill voice sounded behind us"
5. the sound made by the vibration of vocal folds modified by the resonance of the vocal tract; "a singer takes good care of his voice"; "the giraffe cannot make any vocalizations" (同)vocalization, vocalisation, vocalism, phonation, vox
6. (metonymy) a singer; "he wanted to hear trained voices sing it"
7. a sound suggestive of a vocal utterance; "the noisy voice of the waterfall"; "the incessant voices of the artillery"
8. something suggestive of speech in being a medium of expression; "the wee small voice of conscience"; "the voice of experience"; "he said his voices told him to do it"
9. the ability to speak; "he lost his voice"
10. utter with vibrating vocal chords (同)sound, vocalize, vocalise
11. simple and healthful and close to nature; "an organic lifestyle"
12. a fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter (同)organic fertilizer, organic fertiliser
13. being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms; "organic life"; "organic growth"; "organic remains found in rock"
14. involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs; "an organic disease"
15. of or relating to foodstuff grown or raised without synthetic fertilizers or pesticides or hormones; "organic eggs"; "organic vegetables"; "organic chicken"
16. relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis; "hydrocarbons are organic compounds"
17. bring disorder to (同)disarray
18. a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" (同)upset
19. a disturbance of the peace or of public order
20. wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard (同)pipe_organ
21. a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
22. a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function; "The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department"
23. a periodical that is published by a special interest group; "the organ of the communist party"
24. produced with vibration of the vocal cords; "a frequently voiced opinion"; "voiced consonants such as `b and `g and `z"; (同)sonant, soft

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈U〉(人間の)『声』 / 〈U〉声を出す力,物を言う力 / 〈C〉〈U〉声の質,声の状態(調子) / 〈C〉(人の声を思わせる)(…の)音《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(人の声にたとえた)(…の)音《+of+名》 / 〈U〉〈C〉『発言権』,選択権,投票権 / 〈U〉表現,表明;意見 / 〈C〉(声楽の)声 / 〈C〉(文法で)態 / 〈気持ちなど〉‘を'言い表す,口に出す / 〈音〉‘を'有声音で発音する
2. 有機体の,生物の,生物から生じた / (動植物の)器官の / 有機肥料を用いる(を用いて育った)・有機的な,組織的な,系統的な・有機質の
3. 〈U〉『無秩序』,混乱,乱雑(confusion) / 《しばしば複数形で》(社会的・政治的な)粉争,騒動 / 〈C〉(肉体的・精神的な)不調,異常,障害 / …‘の'秩序を乱す / 〈心身〉‘に'異常を起こさせる
4. 『オルガン』,パイプオルガン(pipe organ),リードオルガン(reed organ),電子オルガン(electronic organ),手回しオルガン(barrel organ) / (動植物の)『器官』 / (政党・会社などの)機関誌,機関紙 / 《しばしば複数形で》(行動・実施などの)組織,機関
5. 言い表された,口に出された / 有声音の,有声の

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 小児における発話および言語障害の病因etiology of speech and language disorders in children [show details]
  …disease or trauma. It is much less common than is developmental stuttering . Voice disorders are related to misuse or organic changes of the vocal mechanism. Vocal quality also can be affected by hearing …
• 2. 成人における嗄声hoarseness in adults [show details]
  …to neurologic dysfunction of the tongue or lips. Hoarseness may be due to either functional or organic causes. Any patient with persistent hoarseness should be evaluated in order to establish a diagnosis … Spasmodic (previously called spastic) dysphonia is a voice disorder believed to represent a focal laryngeal dystonia and…
• 3. 小児の嗄声の一般的な原因common causes of hoarseness in children [show details]
  …hemangiomas These are discussed in detail separately. Psychogenic dysphonia refers to a variety of voice disorders resulting from trauma, anxiety, depression, personality disorders, and conversion reactions. …
• 4. 小児における発話言語障害の評価および治療evaluation and treatment of speech and language disorders in children [show details]
• 5. 小児における嗄声：評価hoarseness in children evaluation [show details]

English Journal

• Index of pediatric voice handicap: Translation, transculturalization and validation to Argentinian Spanish.

• Carrera Fernández SM, Massé PG, Wilder F, Preciado D, Rodriguez HA.
• International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology. 2019 Dec;127()109663.
• Voice disorders are very common in the pediatric population, with 6% and 23% of all children presenting with some form of dysphonia [1,2]. For many years, these patients have been underdiagnosed. There has been increasing awareness and interest in the study of voice alterations in children, and, mos
• PMID 31526934

• A Trigger Reduction Approach to Treatment of Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion Disorder in the Pediatric Population.

• Zalvan C, Yuen E, Geliebter J, Tiwari R.
• Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation. 2019 Sep;().
• Paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder (PVFMD), or induced laryngeal obstruction (ILO), is a clinical phenomenon characterized by inappropriate adduction of the true vocal folds during inspiration. The resultant episodes of acute respiratory distress marked by exercise-induced cough, inspiratory str
• PMID 31537408

• A Comparison of Voice Activity and Participation Profiles Among Etiological Groups.

• Lee SJ, Choi HS, Kim H.
• Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation. 2019 Sep;33(5)804.e5-804.e12.
• The purpose of this study was to determine whether patients with functional voice disorders show voice activity and participation profiles different from those of the organic and neurogenic groups. The Korean Version of the Voice Activity and Participation Profile (K-VAPP) was administered to 200 pa
• PMID 29759921

Japanese Journal

• 歌唱者における上咽頭炎による音声障害

• 楠山 敏行,池田 俊也,中川 秀樹,沢田 亜弓,木村 晋太
• 音声言語医学 58(4), 333-338, 2017
• … が原因と思われる症例に対して1％塩化亜鉛による上咽頭処置（Bスポット療法）を行い，その治療効果を検討した．過去1年7ヵ月間にBスポット療法前後に内視鏡検査，音声検査，Voice Handicap Index-10（VHI-10）およびSinging Voice Handicap Index-10（SVHI-10）による評価が可能であった歌唱者53例を対象とした．内視鏡所見，VHI-10，SVHI-10，および最長発声持続時間における有意な改善を認めた．SVHI-10減少幅が5以上 …
• NAID 130006177889

• 妊娠に伴って音声の変化をきたした2症例

• 田村 悦代,新美 成二,和田 吉弘,飯田 政弘
• 日本気管食道科学会会報 67(4), 278-282, 2016
• <p>妊娠による音声の変化は妊娠性喉頭障害として，分娩後に軽快するのが特徴であるといわれている。今回われわれは，妊娠に伴って話声位が著しく低下し，分娩後も改善しなかった2症例を経験した。症例1 : 33歳。妊娠3カ月ごろより声が低くなったとして受診した。初診時，話声位は127 Hz，声域は118～511 Hzで，明らかな器質的病変は認められなかった。男性ホルモンの検査で，テストステロン …
• NAID 130005406860

• 他者に指摘されて初めて声の高さの異常を自覚した変声障害2症例

• 村上 健,深浦 順一,山野 貴史,中川 尚志
• 音声言語医学 57(1), 27-31, 2016
• 変声は14歳前後に完了するといわれている．今回，20代で声の高さの異常を他者に指摘されて初めて症状を自覚し，当科を受診した変声障害2症例を経験した．2症例とも第二次性徴を完了しており，喉頭に器質的な異常は認められなかった．話声位は男性の話声位平均値よりも高い数値を示したが，声の高さの異常に対する本人の自覚は低かった．初診時にKayser-Gutzmann法，咳払い，サイレン法により低音域の話声位を …
• NAID 130005128366

Related Links

• Voice Disorders: Overview

See the Voice Evidence Map for pertinent scientific evidence, expert opinion, and client/caregiver perspective. The scope of this page focuses on voice disorders of organic (i.e., structural and neurogenic) and functional origin.

• Types of Voice Disorders

A final category of voice disorder is the psychogenic disorder, in which a poor voice quality becomes a symbolic, or outward, manifestation of some unresolved psychological conflict. The tricky part with categorizing voice disorders is that often times, different types of disorders will interact.

• Voice Disorders: Causes

Recognizing associations among these factors, along with patient history, may help in identifying the possible causes of the voice disorder. Even when an obvious cause is identified and treated, the voice problem may persist. For

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「器質性音声障害」
関連記事	「disorder」「organic」「voice disorder」「voice」「organ」

「器質性音声障害」

　　[★]

英

organic voice disorder

同

器質性発声障害 organic dysphonia

「disorder」

　　[★]

• 障害：個人的苦痛や機能の障害があるので「疾病」とは言えるものの、その背景にある臓器障害がもう一つはっきりしない場合に用いられる。(PSY.9)

• n.

• an untidy state; a lack of order or organization (⇔order)
• violent behaviour of large groups of people
• an illness that cause a part of the body to stop functioning correctly

• 注意

disease <> illness <> disorder

• vt.

• 乱す、乱雑にする。(人)の(心身の)調子を狂わせる。

• vi.

　 　 　 　

「organic」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 有機物の、有機の、有機的な、器質性の、器質的な

関

organic compound、organic matter、organized、organo

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「voice disorder」

　　[★]

• 発声障害、音声障害

関

dysphonia、voice disturbance

「voice」

　　[★]

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「organ」

　　[★]

• n.

• 臓器、器官