WordNet

of or relating to or affecting or for use in the mouth; "oral hygiene"; "an oral thermometer"; "an oral vaccine"
an examination conducted by spoken communication (同)oral exam, oral_examination, viva voce, viva
using speech rather than writing; "an oral tradition"; "an oral agreement" (同)unwritten
a stage in psychosexual development when the childs interest is concentrated in the mouth; fixation at this stage is said to result in dependence, selfishness, and aggression
of or involving the mouth or mouth region or the surface on which the mouth is located; "the oral cavity"; "the oral mucous membrane"; "the oral surface of a starfish"
capable of preventing conception or impregnation; "contraceptive devices and medications" (同)prophylactic, antifertility
an agent or device intended to prevent conception (同)preventive, preventative, contraceptive_device, prophylactic device, birth control device

PrepTutorEJDIC

『口頭の』,口述の(spoken) / 口の,口部の / 経口の
避妊薬;避妊用具 / 避妊[用]の
《選択を表し,語句・節を結んで》《肯定文・疑問文で》・・・『または』・・・,・・・か・・・ / 《否定文で》・・・も・・・もない / 《命令的表現の後で》『さもないと』 / 《前出の語を言い換えたり説明したりして》『すなわち』,言い換えれば

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/05/19 11:50:45」(JST)

wiki en

Oral contraceptives, abbreviated OCPs, also known as birth control pills, are medications taken by mouth for the purpose of birth control.

Female

Two types of female oral contraceptive pill, taken once per day, are widely available:

The combined oral contraceptive pill contains estrogen and progestin
The progestin-only pill

Emergency contraception pills ("morning after pills") are taken at the time of intercourse, or within a few days afterwards.

Yuzpe regimen uses combined oral contraceptives
Ulipristal acetate is an antiprogestogen

Other types of female oral contraceptive are experimental or only available in limited areas:

Mifepristone is an antiprogestogen which has been used as a daily oral contraceptive in investigational clinical trials
Ormeloxifene (also known as Centchroman) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator which is taken one to two times per week

Male

Male oral contraceptives are currently not available commercially, although several possibilities are in various stages of research and development

This article includes a list of related items that share the same name (or similar names).
If an internal link incorrectly led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

UpToDate Contents

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1. エストロゲン・プロゲスチン避妊剤の使用に関する概要 overview of the use of estrogen progestin contraceptives
2. エストロゲン・プロゲスチン避妊剤と関連したリスクおよび副作用 risks and side effects associated with estrogen progestin contraceptives
3. 避妊：思春期に固有の問題の概要 contraception overview of issues specific to adolescents
4. 避妊の概要 overview of contraception
5. 月経抑制のためのホルモン避妊法 hormonal contraception for suppression of menstruation

English Journal

Is green tea a potential trigger for autoimmune hepatitis?

Gallo E, Maggini V, Berardi M, Pugi A, Notaro R, Talini G, Vannozzi G, Bagnoli S, Forte P, Mugelli A, Annese V, Firenzuoli F, Vannacci A.SourceUniversity of Florence, Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NeuroFarBa), Center of Molecular Medicine (CIMMBA), Florence, Italy.
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology.Phytomedicine.2013 Oct 15;20(13):1186-9. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2013.07.004. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
A case of autoimmune liver hepatitis is reported: the onset was triggered by consumption of green tea infusion in a patient taking oral contraceptives and irbesartan. We hypothesize that our patient, carrying genetic variant of hepatic metabolism making her particularly susceptible to oxidative stre
PMID 23928507

The Muscle Stretch Reflex throughout the Menstrual Cycle.

Casey E, Hameed F, Dhaher YY.Source1Sensory Motor Performance Program, Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 2Rehabilitation and Regenerative Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Medicine and science in sports and exercise.Med Sci Sports Exerc.2013 Oct 2. [Epub ahead of print]
INTRODUCTION: The significant sex-disparity in sports-related knee injuries may be due to underlying differences in motor control. While the development of sex-specific movement patterns is likely multi-factorial, this study specifically focuses on the potential modulatory role of sex hormones.PURPO
PMID 24091990

Oral contraceptives in the prevention of endometrioma recurrence: does the different progestins used make a difference?

Cucinella G, Granese R, Calagna G, Svelato A, Saitta S, Tonni G, De Franciscis P, Colacurci N, Perino A.SourceDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Archives of gynecology and obstetrics.Arch Gynecol Obstet.2013 Oct;288(4):821-7. doi: 10.1007/s00404-013-2841-9. Epub 2013 Apr 12.
OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of the study was to analyze the endometrioma recurrence rate in patients who underwent laparoscopic excision followed by postoperative long-term regimen of oral contraceptives (OCs).MATERIALS AND METHODS: 168 patients who underwent a conservative laparoscopic surgery for e
PMID 23580011