WordNet

dividing an animal into right and left halves (同)median
the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton; extends from the pelvis to the knee (同)thighbone, femoris
a round bump on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone

PrepTutorEJDIC

《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
中間の,中間に位置する / 平均の,並なみの
大腿骨(だいたいこつ)(thighbone)
か,骨頭(骨端の丸い隆起で関節の形成に役立つ)
mediumの複数形

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/09/24 17:21:46」(JST)

wiki en

The medial condyle is one of the two projections on the lower extremity of femur, the other being the lateral condyle.

The medial condyle is larger than the lateral (outer) condyle due to more weight bearing caused by the centre of mass being medial to the knee. On the posterior surface of the condyle the linea aspera (a ridge running down the posterior shaft of the femur) turns into the medial supracondylar ridge. The outermost protrusion on the medial surface of the medial condyle is referred to as the "medial epicondyle" and can be palpated by running fingers medially from the patella with the knee in flexion.

Additional images

Right femur. Anterior surface.
Right femur. Posterior surface.
Right knee-joint, from the front, showing interior ligaments.
Muscles of the back of the leg. Deep layers.
Right knee in extension. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
Right knee in extension. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
Knee and tibiofibular joint.Deep dissection. Anterior view.
Knee and tibiofibular joint.Deep dissection. Anterior view.
Knee joint.Deep dissection. Anteromedial view.
Knee joint.Deep dissection. Anteromedial view.
Knee joint.Deep dissection. Anteromedial view.
Knee, tibiofibular and ankle joints.Deep dissection. Anterolateral view.
Knee joint. Deep dissection. Anterior view
Knee joint. Deep dissection. Anterior view.
Knee joint. Deep dissection. Posterior view

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

External links

aplab - BioWeb at University of Wisconsin System

This human musculoskeletal system article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 小児における上腕骨顆骨折の評価およびマネージメント evaluation and management of condylar elbow fractures in children
2. 小児における上腕骨上顆および骨端線骨折 epicondylar and transphyseal elbow fractures in children
3. 成人における大腿骨骨幹部骨折 midshaft femur fractures in adults
4. 致死的骨格形成異常の出生前診断 prenatal diagnosis of the lethal skeletal dysplasias
5. 妊娠期間および出産予定日の出生前評価 prenatal assessment of gestational age and estimated date of delivery

English Journal

Periosteal vascularization of the distal femur in relation to distal femoral osteotomies: a cadaveric study.

van der Woude JA1, van Heerwaarden RJ2, Bleys RL3.
Journal of experimental orthopaedics.J Exp Orthop.2016 Dec;3(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s40634-016-0042-8. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to investigate periosteal vessels location as intra-operative landmarks in distal femoral osteotomies and focused on the branching pattern of the vascular supply of the medial and lateral femoral condyle, its constancy, and the relationship to the height of
PMID 26915006

Large osteochondral lesions of the femoral condyles: Treatment with fresh frozen and irradiated allograft using the Mega OATS technique.

Hohmann E1, Tetsworth K2.
The Knee.Knee.2016 Jun;23(3):436-41. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2016.01.020. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to review the clinical results of irradiated fresh frozen osteochondral allografts for large osteochondral defects of the knee using the Mega-OATS technique.METHODS: Nine patients with a mean age of 32.1±6.6 (18 to 44) underwent Mega-OATS transplantation wi
PMID 26919759

Correlation Between Central and Peripheral Bone Mineral Density Around the Elbow Measured by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry in Healthy Children and Adolescents.

Sung KH1, Chung CY1, Lee KM1, Lee J2, Chung MK3, Cho BC1, Moon SJ1, Park MS4.
Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry.J Clin Densitom.2016 May 17. pii: S1094-6950(16)30045-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jocd.2016.04.007. [Epub ahead of print]
This pilot study was performed to evaluate the correlation between central bone mineral density (BMD) and peripheral BMD around the elbow in children and adolescents and to compare BMD values across skeletal sites. Twenty-seven healthy volunteers between 5 and 18 yr of age were recruited for the s
PMID 27210802

Japanese Journal

Medial Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomyの臨床成績と課題

日本関節病学会誌 33(2), 115-122, 2014
NAID 130005093425

Differences in Cartilage Repair between Loading and Unloading Environments in the Rat Knee

Journal of
NAID 130004850431

Differences in Cartilage Repair between Loading and Unloading Environments in the Rat Knee

Journal of
NAID 130004850401

Related Pictures

Knee joint: anatomy, ligaments and movements | Kenhub Easy Notes On 【Medial Condyle】Learn in Just 4 Minutes! – Earth's Lab lateral condyle | femur patellar surface patella medial and lateral condyle tibial PPT - Femur Patellar surface femur Lateral condyle & epicondyle Head fibula Tibial Femoral - Pictures, posters, news and videos on your pursuit, hobbies, interests and Neck, femoral head, shaft, medial condyle, medial epicond Easy Notes On 【Femur】Learn in Just 4 Minutes! – Earth's Lab

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「大腿骨内側顆」
関連記事	「medial」「media」

「大腿骨内側顆」

Medial condyle of femur
	Lower extremity of right femur viewed from below.
	Left knee-joint from behind, showing interior ligaments.
Details
Latin	Condylus medialis femoris
Identifiers
Gray's	p.247
Dorlands; /Elsevier	c_51/12254708
TA	A02.5.04.019
FMA	74588
	Anatomical terms of bone