WordNet

give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a womans coiffure
any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
catch rats, especially with dogs
desert ones party or group of friends, for example, for ones personal advantage
employ scabs or strike breakers in
a yellow phospholipid essential for the metabolism of fats; found in egg yolk and in many plant and animal cells; used commercially as an emulsifier
the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient)

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Effect of Tocolytics on Surfactant Secretion When Administered with Betamethasone: An in Vitro Study.

Haidar ZA1, Sibai BM1, Sonek JD2, Sammohi S3, Mckenna DS2, Grunwald WC Jr3, Cool DR2.
American journal of perinatology.Am J Perinatol.2015 Dec;32(14):1351-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1566306. Epub 2015 Nov 3.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the amount of surfactant protein (SP)-B and lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio in response to betamethasone (BMS) alone as compared with magnesium sulfate (Mg(2+)), indomethacin (Indo), and nifedipine (Nif) with or without BMS.STUDY DESIGN: NCI-H441 human lung cells were grown
PMID 26529474

Prediction of fetal lung maturity using the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio analysis with a simplified sample preparation, using a commercial microtip-column combined with mass spectrometric analysis.

Kwak HS1, Chung HJ2, Choi YS3, Min WK4, Jung SY5.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences.J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci.2015 Jul 1;993-994:81-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2015.05.012. Epub 2015 May 14.
Fetal lung maturity is estimated using the lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio (L/S ratio) in amniotic fluid and it is commonly measured with thin-layer chromatography (TLC). The TLC method is time consuming and technically difficult; however, it is widely used because there is no alternative. We evaluated
PMID 26000861

Arginase activity and lecithin/sphingomyelin (l/s) ratio in the amniotic fluid of pregnant women.

Bjelakovic G1, Miladinovic P2, Jevtovic-Stoimenov T1, Stojanovic I1, Nikolic J1, Pavlovic D1, Kocic G1, Bjelakovic M3, Ilic M4, Sokolovic D1, Basic J1.
Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB.Indian J Clin Biochem.2015 Jan;30(1):84-8. doi: 10.1007/s12291-013-0398-9. Epub 2013 Nov 20.
Arginase activity is important in polyamines and nitric oxide production which are required for the normal growth of placenta and embryo. A considerable arginase activity is observed in amniotic fluid in women at the end of pregnancy. Lecithin to sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio is widely used in order to
PMID 25646046

山口正雄,伊藤幸治,江藤陽子,松崎剛,石井彰,庄司俊輔,滝沢始,高石敏昭,井上哲文,長岡滋
日本胸部疾患学会雑誌 33(2), 192-196, 1995
症例は55歳女性. 昭和49年, 気管支喘息発症, 喘息発作により近医入院を繰り返し, 副腎皮質ステロイド薬少量を継続投与されていた. 平成3年より大量の喀痰が持続し, 平成4年6月当科入院した. 喀痰量は入院時1日約200ml, 卵白様粘液と泡沫状気泡を含み, 気管支漏と診断した. 本症例は骨粗鬆症を有しており, 副腎皮質ステロイド薬の経口投与量は変えず, エリスロマイシン内服とベクロメサゾン吸 …
NAID 130003678753

佐藤和雄,坂田寿衛,西島重信,藤本征一郎,古賀康嗣,中野仁雄,前田博敬,松本直通,中林正雄,高木耕一郎,樋口誠一,後藤薫,平野秀人,黒木由夫,秋野豊明
日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 44(10), 1269-1276, 1992
胎児肺成熟度の指標としての羊水中肺サーファクタント・アポ蛋白A (SP-A)濃度を, 新しく開発された1ステップELISAキットを用いて測定した. 測定対象は, ハイリスク妊婦より得られた羊水217検体で, 同時に既存の検査法であるL/S比, DSPC値及びshake test, マイクロバブル法との比較を行つた. その結果, 羊水中SP-A濃度は, 妊娠週数の増加とともに上昇し, 既存の胎児の肺 …
NAID 110002106720

佐藤秀紀,水本雅彦,清水浩
札幌医学雑誌 = The Sapporo medical journal = The Sapporo medical journal 60(1), 55-68, 1991-02-01
… The lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio, disaturated phosphatidylcholine (DSPC), phosphatidylglycerol (PG) and surfactant protein A (SP-A) in amniotic fluid have been demonstrat- ed to be specific surfactant markers. … In the present study, we improved the enzymatic as- says of DSPC, L/S ratio and PG in order to make the determination of these phospholipid markers more sensitive. …
NAID 120001796808