WordNet
- place at intervals; "Space the interviews so that you have some time between the different candidates"
- an empty area (usually bounded in some way between things); "the architect left space in front of the building"; "they stopped at an open space in the jungle"; "the space between his teeth"
- the unlimited expanse in which everything is located; "they tested his ability to locate objects in space"; "the boundless regions of the infinite" (同)infinite
- a blank character used to separate successive words in writing or printing; "he said the space is the most important character in the alphabet" (同)blank
- a blank area; "write your name in the space provided" (同)blank space, place
- an area reserved for some particular purpose; "the laboratorys floor space"
- one of the areas between or below or above the lines of a musical staff; "the spaces are the notes F-A-C-E"
- the time between occurrences of a repeating event; "some women do not control the spacing of their children"
- the property possessed by an array of things that have space between them (同)spatial_arrangement
- located or occurring between the ribs; "intercostal muscles"
- muscles between the ribs; they contract during inspiration (同)intercostal_muscle, musculus_intercostalis
- arranged with spaces between; often used as a combining form; "widely spaced eyes"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉『空間』,広がり / 〈U〉『宇宙』,地球の大気圏外(outer space) / 〈C〉〈U〉『間隔』,距離;《しばしば複数形で》空地 / 〈C〉(特定目的のための)『場所』 / 〈U〉《しばしばa~》時間 / 〈C〉〈U〉スペース,余白,余地 / 〈C〉線間(譜表において五線の間の部分) / …‘を'間隔をおいて配置する《+『out』+『名,』+『名』+『out』》
- スペースをあけること,間隔をとること / (印刷された行・語・文の)スペース,間隔
- (胸部の)肋間(ろっかん)の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/08/15 22:31:06」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Intercostal space |
Intercostal spaces, viewed from the left.
|
Sternocostal and interchondral articulations. Anterior view.
|
Details |
Latin |
spatium intercostale |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.123 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
s_16/12746516 |
TA |
A02.3.04.007 |
FMA |
12243 |
Anatomical terminology |
The intercostal space (ICS) is the anatomic space between two ribs (Lat. costa). Since there are 12 ribs on each side, there are 11 intercostal spaces, each numbered for the rib superior to it.
Structures in intercostal space
- several kinds of intercostal muscle
- intercostal arteries and intercostal veins
- intercostal lymph nodes
- intercostal nerves
Order of components
Comprehensive insight in the anatomy of the intercostal spaces is mandatory for everyone who practices medicine. One particular concept is that the neurovascular bundle has a strict order: V-A-N, or vein-artery-nerve, from top to bottom (as illustrated). This neurovascular bundle runs high in the intercostal space, and the collateral neurovascular bundle runs just superior to the inferior rib of the space (in the order N-A-V from superior to inferior). Invasive procedures such as thoracentesis are thus performed with oblique entry of the instrument, directly above the upper margin of the relevant rib.
In reference to the muscles of the thoracic wall, the intercostal nerves and vessels run just behind the internal intercostal muscles: therefore, they are generally covered on the inside by the parietal pleura, except when they are covered by the innermost intercostal muscles, innermost intercostal membrane, subcostal muscles or the transversus thoracis muscle.
External links
- Anatomy figure: 18:04-00 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Structural organization within an intercostal space."
- Anatomy photo:18:01-0108 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Thoracic Wall: The Anterior Thoracic Wall"
Bones of torso
|
|
Vertebrae |
General structure |
- Body
- Arch
- Vertebral foramen
- Intervertebral foramina
- Processes
- transverse
- articular
- spinous
- Spinal canal
|
|
Cervical vertebrae |
- Uncinate process of vertebra
- Transverse foramen
- Anterior tubercle
- Carotid tubercle
- Posterior tubercle
- Atlas
- lateral mass
- anterior arch
- posterior arch
- Axis
- Vertebra prominens
|
|
Thoracic vertebrae |
- Costal facets
- superior
- inferior
- transverse
- Uncinate process of vertebra
|
|
Lumbar vertebrae |
|
|
Sacrum |
- Base
- Ala of sacrum
- Lateral surface
- Pelvic surface
- Dorsal surface
- posterior sacral foramina
- Median sacral crest
- Medial sacral crest
- Lateral sacral crest
- Sacral canal
|
|
Coccyx |
|
|
|
Thorax |
Rib cage |
- Ribs
- true ribs
- false ribs
- floating ribs
- Parts
- angle
- tubercle
- costal groove
- neck
- head
|
|
Sternum |
- Suprasternal notch
- Manubrium
- Sternal angle
- Body of sternum
- Xiphisternal joint
- Xiphoid process
|
|
Thoracic cage |
- Thoracic inlet
- Inferior thoracic aperture
- Intercostal space
- Costal margin
- Infrasternal angle
|
|
|
Index of bones and cartilage
|
|
Description |
- Anatomy
- bones
- skull
- face
- neurocranium
- compound structures
- foramina
- upper extremity
- torso
- pelvis
- lower extremity
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
|
|
Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Trauma
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
|
|
Treatment |
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Diagnostic accuracy of a novel software technology for detecting pneumothorax in a porcine model.
- Summers SM1, Chin EJ1, April MD2, Grisell RD3, Lospinoso JA1, Kheirabadi BS3, Salinas J3, Blackbourne LH4.
- The American journal of emergency medicine.Am J Emerg Med.2017 Sep;35(9):1285-1290. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.03.073. Epub 2017 Apr 1.
- PMID 28400069
- A reappraisal of pediatric thoracic surface anatomy.
- Fischer NJ1, Morreau J2, Sugunesegran R3, Taghavi K4,5, Mirjalili SA2.
- Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2017 Sep;30(6):788-794. doi: 10.1002/ca.22913. Epub 2017 Jun 19.
- PMID 28514496
- Lung Ultrasound Surface Wave Elastography: A Pilot Clinical Study.
- Zhang X, Osborn T, Zhou B, Meixner D, Kinnick RR, Bartholmai B, Greenleaf JF, Kalra S.
- IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control.IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control.2017 Sep;64(9):1298-1304. doi: 10.1109/TUFFC.2017.2707981.
- A lung ultrasound surface wave elastography (LUSWE) technique is developed to measure superficial lung tissue elastic properties. The purpose of this paper was to translate LUSWE into clinical studies for assessing patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and present the pilot data from lung me
- PMID 28866480
Japanese Journal
- 左前胸部小切開にてオフポンプ3 枝MICS CABG を施行した1 治験例
Related Links
- The murmur that developed in the patient's mid-30s and was heard by us on admission was continuous, had peak intensities both in systole and in diastole, and was best heard in the third left intercostal space.
- space [spās] 1. a delimited area. 2. an actual or potential cavity of the body. 3. the areas of the universe beyond the earth and its atmosphere. adj., adj spa´tial. ... For testing, 100 mA was used and individual intercostal spaces were ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- intercostal space ICS
- 関
- 肋間筋
[★]
n.
vt.
- ex. oral doses should be spaced wqually to maintein a continuous high concentraction of iron in plasma.
- 関
- alveus、cavity、cosmic、room、universe、ventriculi、ventriculus
[★]
[★]
[★]