WordNet

with pain or distress or bitterness; "he took the rejection very hard"
(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source (同)concentrated
with firmness; "held hard to the railing" (同)firmly
very strong or vigorous; "strong winds"; "a hard left to the chin"; "a knockout punch"; "a severe blow" (同)knockout, severe
causing great damage or hardship; "industries hit hard by the depression"; "she was severely affected by the banks failure" (同)severely
being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content; "hard liquor" (同)strong
unfortunate or hard to bear; "had hard luck"; "a tough break" (同)tough
(of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum; "Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants"
dispassionate; "took a hard look"; "a hard bargainer";
dried out; "hard dry rolls left over from the day before"
earnestly or intently; "thought hard about it"; "stared hard at the accused"
into a solid condition; "concrete that sets hard within a few hours"
resisting weight or pressure
slowly and with difficulty; "prejudices die hard"
to the full extent possible; all the way; "hard alee"; "the ship went hard astern"; "swung the wheel hard left"
very near or close in space or time; "it stands hard by the railroad tracks"; "they were hard on his heels"; "a strike followed hard upon the plants opening"
with effort or force or vigor; "the team played hard"; "worked hard all day"; "pressed hard on the lever"; "hit the ball hard"; "slammed the door hard"
capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy; "an elastic band"; "a youthful and elastic walk"
a fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material
able to adjust readily to different conditions; "an adaptable person"; "a flexible personality"; "an elastic clause in a contract" (同)flexible, pliable, pliant

PrepTutorEJDIC

(物体が)『堅い』,(手触りが)堅固な,しっかりした / 『難しい』,努力を要する / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(人が)『精力的な』,勤勉な / 激しい,猛烈な / (生活などが)耐え難い,つらい / (季節・天候などが)厳しい;(雨・風などが)激しい / (人が)厳格な;(行為などが)容赦しない,無情な / (方針・条件などが)妥協(譲歩)しない,厳しい / (感情が)うらみを含む,憤然とした / (体が)筋肉質の,がんじょうな / (紙幣に対して)硬貨の,(小切手などに対して)現金の;(貨幣が)容易に兌換(だかん)できる / (子音が)硬音の(c,gがcome, goのように[k],[g]と発音される) / アルコール分の多い / (水が)硬質の / (エックス線が)透過能力が大きい / 一生懸命に,『熱心に』 / 『強く』,激しく,大いに / やっと,かろうじて / 『堅く』 / ひどく悲んで / 接近して
『弾力のある』,伸縮自在の / 融通性のある / ゴムひも;ゴムひもで作った物,靴下留め,ズボンつり
おや,はああ,ああ(驚き・喜び・疑い・ためらいなどを表す声)
hectare; hectares

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 緊急挿管用の気管チューブイントロデューサ（ガムエラスティックブジ） endotracheal tube introducers gum elastic bougie for emergency intubation
2. 後天性上顎および硬口蓋欠損のマネージメント management of acquired maxillary and hard palate defects
3. 早期（ステージIおよびII）の頭頸部癌の治療：口腔 treatment of early stage i and ii head and neck cancer the oral cavity
4. 指輪の除去手技 ring removal techniques
5. 換気調節 control of ventilation

English Journal

Adenomyoepithelial adenosis associated with breast cancer: a case report and review of the literature.

Maeda H, Yokoi S, Nakazawa M, Koneri K, Imamura Y, Yamaguchi A.SourceFirst Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Fukui, 23-3, Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, 910-1193 Fukui, Japan.
SpringerPlus.Springerplus.2013 Dec;2(1):50. Epub 2013 Feb 13.
Adenomyoepithelial adenosis of the breast is an extremely rare type of adenosis. We herein present the case of a 35-year-old woman, who presented with a small painless hard lump and elastic soft induration of 5 cm in diameter in her left breast. Clinical examination and diagnostic workup were sugge
PMID 23450635

Fatigue and corrosion of a Pd-based bulk metallic glass in various environments.

Watanabe LY, Roberts SN, Baca N, Wiest A, Garrett SJ, Conner RD.SourceEast Los Angeles College, Monterey Park, CA 91754, USA.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications.Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl.2013 Oct;33(7):4021-5. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.05.044. Epub 2013 May 28.
Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) possess attractive properties for biomedical applications, including high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance, and low elastic modulus. In this study, we conduct rotating beam fatigue tests on Pd43Ni10Cu27P20 bulk metallic glass in air and Eagle's medium (EM) and
PMID 23910309

Effects of sintering temperature on morphology and mechanical characteristics of 3D printed porous titanium used as dental implant.

Gagg G, Ghassemieh E, Wiria FE.SourceDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 3JD, United Kingdom.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications.Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl.2013 Oct;33(7):3858-64. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.05.021. Epub 2013 May 18.
Porous titanium samples were manufactured using the 3D printing and sintering method in order to determine the effects of final sintering temperature on morphology and mechanical properties. Cylindrical samples were printed and split into groups according to a final sintering temperature (FST). Irre
PMID 23910288

Japanese Journal

兄弟発症した非Williams症候群の大動脈弁上狭窄に対するModified Simple Sliding Aortoplastyによる修復

本橋宜和,根本慎太郎,打田裕明,小澤英樹,勝間田敬弘,尾崎智康,岸勘太,片山博視,内山敬達,吉村健
Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery 30(2), 192-197, 2014
　大動脈弁上狭窄症（supra valvular aortic stenosis: SVAS）に対する外科的修復では，単一パッチによる狭小sinotubular junction（ST接合部）のパッチ拡大から，Valsalva洞のすべてを拡大する方法など，さまざまな修復が行われている．今回われわれは，同胞発症した非Williams症候群のSVASの兄弟2例に対し，近年その有効性が報告されるようにな …
NAID 130003398256

クリプトコッカス症を疑った左頰部肉芽種の1例

羽田朱里,渡邊伸也,中島純子,佐藤泰則
日本口腔診断学会雑誌 27(1), 61-65, 2014
… An elastic hard painless mass with a size of 10 × 13 mm was palpable in the left buccal region. …
NAID 130003398162

異時性に舌の両側に発生した顆粒細胞腫の1例

島田拓矢,多賀智治,姜良順,後藤明彦,足立守安
日本口腔診断学会雑誌 27(1), 35-39, 2014
… It was approximately 8 mm in diameter, had distinct margins, and was hard elastic on palpation. …
NAID 130003398157