二本鎖DNA抗体

WordNet

used of flowers having more than the usual number of petals in crowded or overlapping arrangements; "double chrysanthemums have many rows of petals and are usually spherical or hemispherical"
increase twofold; "The population doubled within 50 years" (同)duplicate
a base hit on which the batter stops safely at second base; "he hit a double to deep centerfield" (同)two-base hit, two-bagger, two-baser
someone who closely resembles a famous person (especially an actor); "he could be Gingrichs double"; "shes the very image of her mother" (同)image, look-alike
a stand-in for movie stars to perform dangerous stunts; "his first job in Hollywood was as a double for Clark Gable" (同)stunt man, stunt woman
a quantity that is twice as great as another; "36 is the double of 18"
twice as great or many; "ate a double portion"; "the dose is doubled"; "a twofold increase" (同)doubled, twofold, two-fold
consisting of or involving two parts or components usually in pairs; "an egg with a double yolk"; "a double (binary) star"; "double doors"; "dual controls for pilot and copilot"; "duple (or double) time consists of two (or a multiple of two) beats to a measure" (同)dual, duple
having more than one decidedly dissimilar aspects or qualities; "a double (or dual) role for an actor"; "the office of a clergyman is twofold; public preaching and private influence"- R.W.Emerson; "every episode has its double and treble meaning"-Frederick Harrison (同)dual, twofold, two-fold, treble, threefold, three-fold
having two meanings with intent to deceive; "a sly double meaning"; "spoke with forked tongue" (同)forked
bridge: make a demand for (a card or suit)
do double duty; serve two purposes or have two functions; "She doubles as his wife and secretary"
downward and forward; "he was bent double with pain"
hit a two-base hit
large enough for two; "a double bed"; "a double room"
two together; "some people sleep better double"
drive (a vessel) ashore
line consisting of a complex of fibers or filaments that are twisted together to form a thread or a rope or a cable
a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole; "he tried to pick up the strands of his former life"; "I could hear several melodic strands simultaneously"
a poetic term for a shore (as the area periodically covered and uncovered by the tides)
the 4th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)d
any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response
increase by a factor of two; "doubling with a computer took no time at all"
raising the stakes in a card game by a factor of 2; "I decided his double was a bluff" (同)double

PrepTutorEJDIC

(数量・強さ・重さ・価値などが)『2倍の』,倍の / 『二重の』,二様の;複の,対の,2人用の / 表裏のある,二心ある / (意味が)二様にとれる,あいまいな / (花が)八重の,重弁の / 『2倍に』,2倍だけ(twice) / 二重に,二様に / 対をなして,二人いっしょに / 〈U〉『2倍』[の数量・価額など] / 〈C〉2倍のもの / 〈C〉よく似た人(物),生き写し / 〈C〉(映画の)代役 / 《複数形》《単数扱い》(テニスなどの)ダブルス / 〈C〉(獲物が追っ手を逃れるときなどの)逆走,急転回 / 〈C〉2塁打 / 〈C〉(ブリッジの点の)倍加 / 〈C〉(競馬・ドッグレースの)重勝式のかけ,複式 / …‘を'『2倍にする』 / …‘を'『二つ折りにする』 / …‘の'2倍の数(量)がある / 〈二役〉‘を'ひとりで演ずる / 〈船が〉〈岬〉‘を'回る / 『2倍になる』 / (…の役を)兼ねる《+『as』+『名』》 / (急に)取って返す,逆戻りする《+『back』》 / 二つ折りになる / (ブリッジで)相手のせり高を倍加する / 2塁打を打つ
〈船〉‘を'座礁させる / 《受動態で》〈人〉‘を'置き去りにする,困った状態におく / 〈船が〉座礁する / 〈人が〉途方に暮れる,立ち往生する / 岸,浜
こ撚(よ)り(何本かより合わせて糸・なわなどにするその一本) / (より合わせた)糸,ひも;(頭髪の)房 / (真珠・ビーズなど)ひもに通したもの
deuteriumの化学記号
抗体,免疫体,抗毒素

UpToDate Contents

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1. 2本鎖（ds）DNA、Sm、およびU1 RNPに対する抗体 antibodies to double stranded ds dna sm and u1 rnp
2. 抗核抗体の測定および臨床的意義 measurement and clinical significance of antinuclear antibodies
3. 成人における全身性エリテマトーデスの診断および鑑別診断 diagnosis and differential diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus in adults
4. 薬物誘発性ループス drug induced lupus
5. 自己免疫性肝炎の血清学的マーカー serologic markers of autoimmune hepatitis

English Journal

Standardized detection of anti-ds DNA antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence - A new age for confirmatory tests in SLE diagnostics.

Roggenbuck D, Reinhold D, Hiemann R, Anderer U, Conrad K.SourceGA Generic Assays GmbH, Dahlewitz, Berlin, Germany.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry.Clin Chim Acta.2011 Oct 9;412(21-22):2011-2. Epub 2011 Jul 19.
PMID 21782805

An organic-inorganic hybrid nanostructure-functionalized electrode for electrochemical immunoassay of biomarker by using magnetic bionanolabels.

Su B, Tang D, Tang J, Li Q, Chen G.SourceMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, People's Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, People's Republic of China.
Analytical biochemistry.Anal Biochem.2011 Oct 1;417(1):89-96. Epub 2011 Jun 7.
A new electrochemical immunoassay of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was developed on an organic-inorganic hybrid nanostructure-functionalized carbon electrode by coupling with magnetic bionanolabels. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs), single-stranded DNA, thionine and AFP were utilized for the construct
PMID 21708119

Japanese Journal

Aplastic anemia successfully treated with rituximab: The possible role of aplastic anemia-associated autoantibodies as a marker for response

Takamatsu Hiroyuki,Yagasaki Hiroshi,Takahashi Yoshiyuki,Hama Asahito,Saikawa Yutaka,Yachie Akihiro,Koizumi Shoichi,Kojima Seiji,Nakao Shinji
European Journal of Haematology 86(6), 541-545, 2011-06
… Laboratory examination of the patient's serum obtained before therapy revealed various autoantibodies, such as PA-IgG, anti-platelets, anti-single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), and anti-double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) antibodies (Abs) in addition to anti-DRS-1 Abs and anti-moesin Abs, both of which are known to be detectable in approximately 40% of all patients presenting with AA. …
NAID 120003141908

Effects of Shikonin Isolated from Zicao on Lupus Nephritis in NZB/W F1 Mice

Wang Xin Chang,Feng Jian,Huang Feng,Fan Yong Sheng,Wang Yan Yan,Cao Ling Yong,Wen Cheng Pin
Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 32(9), 1565-1570, 2009
… However, anti-double stranded (ds)DNA antibody in mice with low or high Shikonin dose administration both exhibited no significant elevation, differing from vehicle group. …
NAID 130000117284