ブローカ対角帯、ブローカー対角帯、Broca対角帯
WordNet
- a stripe or stripes of contrasting color; "chromosomes exhibit characteristic bands"; "the black and yellow banding of bees and wasps" (同)banding, stria, striation
- an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material (同)banding, stripe
- bind or tie together, as with a band
- a driving belt in machinery
- a restraint put around something to hold it together
- a thin flat strip of flexible material that is worn around the body or one of the limbs (especially to decorate the body)
- a thin flat strip or loop of flexible material that goes around or over something else, typically to hold it together or as a decoration
- a range of frequencies between two limits
- instrumentalists not including string players
- connecting two nonadjacent corners of a plane figure or any two corners of a solid that are not in the same face; "a diagonal line across the page"
- a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric (同)bias
- (geometry) a straight line connecting any two vertices of a polygon that are not adjacent
- (mathematics) a set of entries in a square matrix running diagonally either from the upper left to lower right entry or running from the upper right to lower left entry
- an oblique line of squares of the same color on a checkerboard; "the bishop moves on the diagonals"
- 100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova
- 100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania
- prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure; "Smoking is banned in this building"
- an official prohibition or edict against something (同)banning, forbiddance, forbidding
- forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper) (同)censor
- marked with bands or strips of contrasting color or texture; "a banded rock"
- characterized by a band of especially white around the body; "banded cattle"
- identified with a band especially around a leg; "kept watch for the return of their banded birds"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『帯』,『バンド』,ひも,(おけの)たが / (色の)すじ,しま / 周波数 / …‘に'バンドを付ける
- (人の)『一隊』,『一団』,一群《+『of』+『名』》 / 『楽隊』,バンド / …'を'一隊(一団)にする / 団結する《+『together』》,(…と)一団になる《+『with』+『名』》
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 対角線の,対角面の / 斜めの;斜め模様の / 対角線,対角面 / 斜線 / 斜め模様
- (法による)(…に対する)『禁止』,禁制(prohibition)《+『on』+『名』》 / (世論などの)反対,非難 / (教会の)破門 / (法律や社会的圧力によって)…'を'『禁ずる』,禁止する
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/08/14 00:56:57」(JST)
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Diagonal band of Broca |
Base of brain. (Diagonal band of Broca not labeled, but anterior perforated substance labeled at center.)
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Human brainstem, anterior view. (Diagonal band of Broca not labeled, but anterior perforated substance is #5.)
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Details |
Identifiers |
Latin |
stria diagonalis |
MeSH |
A08.186.211.730.885.380 |
NeuroNames |
hier-267 |
NeuroLex ID |
Diagonal band |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
s_26/12762750 |
TA |
A14.1.09.422 |
FMA |
61973 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[edit on Wikidata]
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The diagonal band of Broca is one of the forebrain nuclei that are derived from the ventral telencephalon during development. This structure forms the medial margin of the anterior perforated substance.[1]
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Function
- 3 References
Structure
It consists of fibers that are said to arise in the parolfactory area, the gyrus subcallosus and the anterior perforated substance, and course backward in the longitudinal striae to the dentate gyrus and the hippocampal region.
This is a cholinergic bundle of nerve fibers posterior to the anterior perforated substance. It interconnects the paraterminal gyrus in the septal area with the hippocampus and lateral olfactory area.
Nucleus
The nucleus of diagonal band is a structure in the brain. It projects to the hippocampal formation through the fornix.[1]
Function
Along with the septum pellucidum and medial septal nucleus, the diagonal band of Broca is believed to be involved in the generation of theta waves in the hippocampus.[2]
Its behavior can be altered by nerve growth factor.[3]
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ a b Fix, James D. (2002). Neuroanatomy. Hagerstwon, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 338. ISBN 0-7817-2829-0.
- ^ O'Keefe, John; Andersen, Per; Morris, Richard; David Amaral; Tim Bliss (2007). The hippocampus book. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Oxford University Press. p. 480. ISBN 0-19-510027-1.
- ^ Huh CY, Danik M, Manseau F, Trudeau LE, Williams S (February 2008). "Chronic exposure to nerve growth factor increases acetylcholine and glutamate release from cholinergic neurons of the rat medial septum and diagonal band of Broca via mechanisms mediated by p75NTR". J. Neurosci. 28 (6): 1404–9. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4851-07.2008. PMID 18256260.
Rostral basal ganglia of the human brain and associated structures
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Basal ganglia |
Grey matter |
Corpus striatum |
- Ventral striatum
- Nucleus accumbens
- Olfactory tubercle
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Other |
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White matter |
- Internal capsule
- Anterior limb
- Genu
- Posterior limb
- Optic radiation
- External capsule
- Extreme capsule
- Pallidothalamic tracts: Thalamic fasciculus
- Ansa lenticularis
- Lenticular fasciculus
- Subthalamic fasciculus
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Rhinencephalon |
Grey matter |
- Anterior olfactory nucleus
- Anterior perforated substance
- Olfactory bulb
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White matter |
- Olfactory tract
- Medial olfactory stria
- Lateral olfactory stria
- Olfactory trigone
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Other basal forebrain |
Grey matter |
- Substantia innominata
- Basal optic nucleus of Meynert
- Nucleus of diagonal band
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White matter |
- Diagonal band of Broca
- Stria terminalis
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Archicortex:
Hippocampal formation/
Hippocampus anatomy |
Grey matter |
- Hippocampus proper
- Dentate gyrus
- Subiculum
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White matter |
- Alveus
- Fimbria
- Perforant path
- Schaffer collateral
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UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Volumetric analysis of the diagonal band of Broca in patients with schizophrenia and affective disorders: A post-mortem study.
- Brisch R1, Bernstein HG2, Dobrowolny H2, Krzyżanowska M1, Jankowski Z1, Bogerts B2,3, Gos T1.
- Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2015 Oct 12. doi: 10.1002/ca.22656. [Epub ahead of print]
- The human diagonal band of Broca is connected to other parts of the limbic system, such as the hippocampus, that are involved in the pathology of schizophrenia. This study aimed to characterize the volume and anterior-to-posterior distance of the human diagonal band of Broca (vertical limb) from pos
- PMID 26457806
- Fas-associated factor 1 promotes in neurofibrillary tangle-mediated cell death of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in P301L transgenic mice.
- Kim JM1, Kim SS, Lee YD.
- Neuroreport.Neuroreport.2015 Sep 9;26(13):767-72. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000423.
- Dysfunction of the cholinergic system of the basal forebrain complex is one of the major contributors toward cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In AD, degeneration of cholinergic fibers that project to the cerebral cortex and hippocampus may be attributed to the development of neurofi
- PMID 26164610
- Effects of Prolactin and Lactation on A15 Dopamine Neurones in the Rostral Preoptic Area of Female Mice.
- Brown RS1, Herbison AE2, Grattan DR1.
- Journal of neuroendocrinology.J Neuroendocrinol.2015 Sep;27(9):708-17. doi: 10.1111/jne.12297.
- There are several distinct populations of dopamine neurones in the hypothalamus. Some of these, such as the A12 tuberoinfundibular dopamine neurones and the A14 periventricular dopamine neurones, are known to be regulated by the anterior pituitary hormone prolactin, whereas others, such as the A13 z
- PMID 26132331
Japanese Journal
- Cholinergic modulation of sensory representations in the olfactory bulb
- LINSTER Christiane,CLELAND Thomas A.
- Neural networks : the official journal of
- NAID 10010902989
- Distribution of NADPH-Diaphorase-Positive Neurons in the Mouse Brain : Differences from Previous Findings in the Rat Brain and Comparison with the Distribution of Serotonergic Neurons
- Matsushita Hiroko,Takeuchi Yoshihiro,Kawata Mitsuhiro,Sawada Tadashi
- Acta histochemica et cytochemica 34(4), 235-257, 2001
- … The distribution of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-diaphorase(NADPH-d) enzyme-containing neurons in the mouse brain was studied and a schematic map of the entire mouse brain was obtained. … Significant differences in the localization of NADPH-d-positive neurons were detected and compared to the results of previous studies in rats, in such areas as the lateral globus pallidus, the red nucleus, the locus coeruleus and the principal sensory trigeminal nucleus. …
- NAID 110003150844
Related Links
- The diagonal band of Broca forms the medial margin of the anterior perforated substance. [edit] Contents. It consists of fibers that are said to arise in the parolfactory area, the gyrus subcallosus and the anterior perforated substance, and ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- diagonal band of Broca
- 関
- ブローカー対角帯、ブローカ対角帯
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- 英
- diagonal band of Broca
- 関
- ブローカー対角帯、Broca対角帯
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- 英
- diagonal band of Broca
- 関
- Broca対角帯、ブローカ対角帯
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- 関
- banding、cingulum、zona、zonae、zone
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- 関
- abstinent、forbid、interdict、prohibit、prohibition、prohibitive
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- 関
- band、ligate、ligation、strangulation
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