WordNet
- a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
- a separate and self-contained entity
- an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
- an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
- an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
- any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
- a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
- a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
- a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
- a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
- an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
- type genus of the family Cancridae (同)genus Cancer
- the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 (同)Cancer the Crab, Crab
- (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer (同)Crab
- a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini
- any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream (同)malignant neoplastic disease
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
- 〈U〉〈C〉『がん』 / 〈U〉〈C〉害悪 / 《Cancer》(星座の)カニ座
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 大腸癌の臨床症状、診断、および病期分類 clinical presentation diagnosis and staging of colorectal cancer
- 2. 原発性直腸腺癌の外科的切除 surgical resection of primary rectal adenocarcinoma
- 3. 大腸癌長期生存患者へのアプローチ approach to the long term survivor of colorectal cancer
- 4. 大腸癌の病理および予後決定因子 pathology and prognostic determinants of colorectal cancer
- 5. 原発性直腸癌に対する手術の概要 overview of surgery for the treatment of primary rectal adenocarcinoma
English Journal
- Magnetic resonance imaging of rectal and anal cancer.
- Torkzad MR, Kamel I, Halappa VG, Beets-Tan RG.SourceSection of Radiology, Department of Radiology, Oncology and Radiation Science, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75185, Sweden. Electronic address: michael.torkzad@gmail.com.
- Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America.Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am.2014 Feb;22(1):85-112. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2013.07.007. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
- Magnetic resonance imaging plays a pivotal role in the imaging and staging of rectal and anal carcinomas. Rectal adenocarcinomas and anal squamous cell carcinomas behave differently, and are staged and treated differently. This article attempts to explain these 2 entities, which share the same regio
- PMID 24238134
- Improving the Gleason grading accuracy of transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy.
- Nieto-Morales ML, Fernández-Ramos J, Pérez-Méndez L, Alventosa-Fernández E, Pastor-Santoveña MS, Arias-Rodríguez A, Aguirre-Jaime A.SourceDiagnostic Imaging Department, Nuestra Señora de Candelaria University Hospital, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
- Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987).Acta Radiol.2013 Dec 1;54(10):1218-23. doi: 10.1177/0284185113491250. Epub 2013 Jul 15.
- BACKGROUND: Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided prostate biopsy is the technique of choice for the assessment of clinical suspicion of prostate cancer (PC) based on abnormal digital rectal examination (DRE) and/or elevated or rising levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA).PURPOSE: To identify fac
- PMID 23858506
- Red meat and cancer risk in a network of case-control studies focusing on cooking practices.
- Di Maso M, Talamini R, Bosetti C, Montella M, Zucchetto A, Libra M, Negri E, Levi F, La Vecchia C, Franceschi S, Serraino D, Polesel J.SourceUnit of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, IRCCS, Aviano.
- Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology / ESMO.Ann Oncol.2013 Dec;24(12):3107-12. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt392. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
- BACKGROUND: Consumption of red meat has been related to increased risk of several cancers. Cooking methods could modify the magnitude of this association, as production of chemicals depends on the temperature and duration of cooking.METHODS: We analyzed data from a network of case-control studies co
- PMID 24121119
Japanese Journal
- Early stage signet ring cell carcinoma of the colon examined by magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging: a case report
- Ohnita Ken,Isomoto Hajime,Akashi Taro,Hashiguchi Keiichi,Matsushima Kayoko,Minami Hitomi,Akazawa Yuko,Yamaguchi Naoyuki,Takeshima Fuminao,To Kazuo,Takeshita Hiroaki,Yasui Haruna,Abe Kuniko,Nakao Kazuhiko
- BMC Gastroenterology 15, 86, 2015-07-24
- … Background: Signet ring cell carcinoma of the colon and rectum is rare, and most cases are detected at an advanced stage. … We present a case of primary signet ring cell carcinoma detected at an early stage by magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging (NBI) and crystal violet staining. … Six years previously, he had undergone endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer. …
- NAID 120005627353
- 症例報告 mFOLFOX6+panitumumab併用療法が奏効した直腸癌を重複した食道扁平上皮癌の一例
- 土井 俊文,石川 剛,安田 知代 [他]
- 京都府立医科大学雑誌 124(3), 189-198, 2015-03
- NAID 40020410485
- Unanticipated adverse event of endoscopic submucosal dissection: Rectal perforation associated with injury of the cecum wall, Report of a case
- To Kazuo,Takeshita Hiroaki,Wakata Kouki,Tominaga Tetsuro,Kunizaki Masaki,Abo Takafumi,Hidaka Shigekazu,Nanashima Atsushi,Sawai Terumitsu,Nagayasu Takeshi,Oka Tadayuki
- Acta medica Nagasakiensia 59(3), 103-106, 2015-03
- … Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a standard treatment for early gastric cancer, but it is not generally used for colorectal lesions because of its high risk of adverse events. … An unanticipated adverse event of rectal ESD is reported. … A 71-year-old man was found to have a laterally spreading tumor at the upper rectum. …
- NAID 120005593512
Related Links
- Rectal cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the rectum. Age and family history can affect the risk of rectal cancer. Signs of rectal cancer include a change in bowel habits or blood in the stool. ...
- Colorectal cancer is cancer that starts in the colon or rectum. The colon and the rectum are parts of the large intestine, which is the lower part of the body’s digestive system. During digestion, food moves through the stomach and ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「直腸癌」「rectal neoplasm」「rectal tumor」「直腸がん」「rectal carcinoma」 |
| 関連記事 | 「thing」「cancer」 |
「直腸癌」
治療
- 治療方針：
- イレウス状態になっている直腸癌に対しては
- 1. 経肛門的にイレウス管を挿入・減圧後、一期的手術 ← 増えてきている。
- 2. 人工肛門造設、腫瘍摘出の二期的手術
手術療法
| 粘膜内癌 | 粘膜下層癌 | RS | Ra | Rb | P | ||
| 内視鏡的粘膜切除術 | ○ | ||||||
| 内視鏡的粘膜下層剥離術 | ○ | ○ | |||||
| 前方切除術 | 高位前方切除術 | ○ | |||||
| 低位前方切除術 | ○ | ○ | |||||
| 超低位前方切除術 | 結腸肛門吻合術 | ？ | ？ | ||||
| 結腸嚢肛門吻合術 | ？ | ？ | |||||
| 直腸切断術(Mile's手術) | ○ | ○ | |||||
- Hartmann手術：遺残直腸は閉鎖し、結腸口側を人工肛門とする。
国試
「rectal neoplasm」
「rectal tumor」
「直腸がん」
「rectal carcinoma」
「thing」
「cancer」