WordNet

make or become black; "The smoke blackened the ceiling"; "The ceiling blackened" (同)melanize, melanise, nigrify, black
of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African origin; "a great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization"- Martin Luther King Jr.
the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white) (同)blackness, inkiness
(board games) the darker pieces
black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning); "the widow wore black"
(of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood; "a face black with fury" (同)blackened
offering little or no hope; "the future looked black"; "prospects were bleak"; "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"- J.M.Synge; "took a dim view of things" (同)bleak, dim
(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin; "the stock market crashed on Black Friday"; "a calamitous defeat"; "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign"; "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin; "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur; "a fateful error" (同)calamitous, disastrous, fatal, fateful
stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable; "black deeds"; "a black lie"; "his black heart has concocted yet another black deed"; "Darth Vader of the dark side"; "a dark purpose"; "dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility"; "the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardy (同)dark, sinister
(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame; "Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands"- Rachel Carson; "an ignominious retreat"; "inglorious defeat"; "an opprobrious monument to human greed"; "a shameful display of cowardice" (同)disgraceful, ignominious, inglorious, opprobrious, shameful
harshly ironic or sinister; "black humor"; "a grim joke"; "grim laughter"; "fun ranging from slapstick clowning ... to savage mordant wit" (同)grim, mordant
extremely dark; "a black moonless night"; "through the pitch-black woods"; "it was pitch-dark in the cellar" (同)pitch-black, pitch-dark
soiled with dirt or soot; "with feet black from playing outdoors"; "his shirt was black within an hour" (同)smutty
(of coffee) without cream or sugar
(of intelligence operations) deliberately misleading; "black propaganda"
being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light; "black leather jackets"; "as black as coal"; "rich black soil"
marked by anger or resentment or hostility; "black looks"; "black words"
changing to a darker color (同)darkening
darkened by smoke; "blackened rafters"

PrepTutorEJDIC

…'を'黒くする,暗くする / 〈人〉'を'中傷する,悪く言う / 黒くなる,暗くなる
『黒い』,黒色の / 『暗い』,まっ暗な(dark) / (特にアフリカ系)黒人の / 汚い(dirty),汚れた(soiled) / 陰気な(gloomy);不吉な;見通しの暗い / 怒った(angry);不きげんな(sullen) / 腹黒い,邪悪な(wicked, evil) / 《文》不名誉な / (コーヒーに)クリーム(牛乳)を入れない,ブラックの / 〈U〉『黒』,『黒色』 / 〈C〉《しばしば『B-』》黒人 / 〈U〉黒衣,(特に)喪服 / 黒くなる;暗くなる / …'を'黒くする;…'を'暗くする(blacken) / (靴墨で)〈靴〉'を'みがく

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/03/26 22:30:09」(JST)

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English Journal

Resolution of translation start site for the human Kell glycoprotein.

Blacken GR1, Zimring JC, Fu X.
Transfusion.Transfusion.2013 Nov;53(11 Suppl 2):2882-6. doi: 10.1111/trf.12267. Epub 2013 May 30.
BACKGROUND: The human Kell blood group system currently contains 35 antigens determined by allelic polymorphisms in the Kell glycoprotein, a single-pass Type II transmembrane protein. The Kell glycoprotein was initially cloned through screening of a cDNA library; however, direct amino acid sequencin
PMID 23721226

[Black water bloom induced by different types of organic matters and forming mechanisms of major odorous compounds].

Lu X1, Feng ZY, Shang JG, Fan CX, Deng JC.
Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue / [bian ji, Zhongguo ke xue yuan huan jing ke xue wei yuan hui "Huan jing ke xue" bian ji wei yuan hui.].Huan Jing Ke Xue.2012 Sep;33(9):3152-9.
Self-made glass reactors were employed to study the occurrence of black water bloom induced by different types of organic matters, to clarify the precursor of volatile organic sulfur compounds (VOSCs), and then to preliminarily study its degradation mechanisms under laboratory-controlled conditions.
PMID 23243873

An insecticidal protein from Xenorhabdus budapestensis that results in prophenoloxidase activation in the wax moth, Galleria mellonella.

Yang J1, Zeng HM, Lin HF, Yang XF, Liu Z, Guo LH, Yuan JJ, Qiu DW.
Journal of invertebrate pathology.J Invertebr Pathol.2012 May;110(1):60-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2012.02.006. Epub 2012 Feb 23.
Xenorhabdus budapestensis can produce a variety of proteins that help this bacterium and its mutualistic nematode vector kill the host insect. In this report, we purified one protein fraction from the intracellular extract of X. budapestensis D43, which was designated HIP57. By injection, HIP57 caus
PMID 22387345

Winner of Young Writer's Competition: How loud is the unquiet mind? William Sargant (1907-88) and British psychiatry in the mid-20th century.

Li Shen Ooi J.
Journal of medical biography.J Med Biogr.2012 May;20(2):71-8. doi: 10.1258/jmb.2012.012021.
William Walters Sargant (1907-1988) is credited, for better or for worse, with putting physicalist psychiatry on the map--at the expense of the dictum 'primum non nocere' (first do no harm). He was an outspoken supporter and practitioner of what he termed the 'practical rather than philosophical app
PMID 22791873

Japanese Journal

Wastewater Management in Tropical Monsoon Climates:Sanitary and Ecological Implications

Takeuchi Juni,Giri Rabindra Raj
呉工業高等専門学校研究報告 (74), 19-26, 2012
… Nitrification was also promoted by the "dilution effect" with rain, alongside the "shading effect" of blacken particles of tropical fungal origins suspended in the discharged water courses. …
NAID 120005387640

米国議会図書館所蔵の日本教科書--「墨塗り教科書」との関連

田甫桂三
帝京平成大学紀要 22(1), 45-69, 2011-03
… These blacken-out textbooks no longer existed to be revised when the new version were published. … 3) Who decided on what was to blacken out? …
NAID 120005315003

ワラビ園の管理がワラビ現存量と植生に与える影響

石川直幸,箕口秀夫
日本森林学会大会発表データベース 122(0), 402-402, 2011
NAID 130004618739

Thermal Characteristics of Foils for an Imaging Bolometer

SANO Ryuichi,PETERSON Byron J.,DRAPIKO Evgeny A.,WATANABE Yuto,YAMAUCHI Yuji,HINO Tomoaki
Plasma and Fusion Research 6, 2406076-2406076, 2011
… For the double blacken foil, Ta had the largest temperature rise among foils with the same thickness. …
NAID 130002059600

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