関: cholecystolithiasis、cholelith、gall stone、gallstone

WordNet

a calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts (同)bilestone
of any of various dull tannish or grey colors
the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed; "you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking" (同)pit, endocarp
an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds; "a heavy chap who must have weighed more than twenty stone"
a lack of feeling or expression or movement; "he must have a heart of stone"; "her face was as hard as stone"
building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose; "he wanted a special stone to mark the site"
kill by throwing stones at; "People wanted to stone the woman who had a child out of wedlock" (同)lapidate
United States architect (1902-1978) (同)Edward Durell Stone
United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as chief justice (1872-1946) (同)Harlan Fiske Stone
United States jurist who was named chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1941 by Franklin D. Roosevelt (1872-1946) (同)Harlan Stone, Harlan F. Stone, Harlan Fisk Stone
United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989) (同)I. F. Stone, Isidor Feinstein Stone
United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893) (同)Lucy Stone
United States filmmaker (born in 1946) (同)Oliver Stone
the act of pelting with stones; punishment inflicted by throwing stones at the victim (even unto death) (同)lapidation
relating to the bile ducts or the gallbladder

PrepTutorEJDIC

胆石
〈U〉(物質としての)『石』,石材 / 〈C〉『小石』,岩石の小片 / 〈C〉《複合語を作って》(特定の目的に用いる)石材 / =precious stone / 〈C〉(形・堅さが)石に似たもの(あられなど) / 〈C〉(腎臓・膀胱(ぼうこう)などの)結石 / 〈C〉(果実の)種,核 / 〈C〉《英》(体重を表す重量単位の)ストーン(14ポンド(約5.35キログラム)に相当) / 『石造りの』,石の・石器製の / …‘に'石を投げる,石を投げて殺す / …‘に'石を取り付ける(張る,敷く),沿って石を並べる / 〈果実〉‘の'種を取る
酔った・マリファナを吸ってうっとりとした

UpToDate Contents

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1. 合併症のない胆石症 uncomplicated gallstone disease
2. 総胆管結石症が疑われる患者に対するアプローチ approach to the patient with suspected choledocholithiasis
3. 急性胆管炎 acute cholangitis
4. 総胆管結石の内視鏡マネージメント：標準手技および機械的砕石 endoscopic management of bile duct stones standard techniques and mechanical lithotripsy
5. オッディ括約筋機能不全の臨床症状よび診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of sphincter of oddi dysfunction

English Journal

The role of endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy for the treatment of type 1 biliary dysfunction (papillary stenosis) with or without biliary stones.

Sugawa C1, Brown KL2, Matsubara T3, Bachusz R2, Ono H4, Chino A5, Yamasaki T6, Lucas CE2.Author information 1Department of Surgery, Detroit Medical Center/Wayne State University, 4201 St Antoine, Suite 6C-UHC, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. Electronic address: csugawa@med.wayne.edu.2Department of Surgery, Detroit Medical Center/Wayne State University, 4201 St Antoine, Suite 6C-UHC, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.3Department of Surgery, Detroit Medical Center/Wayne State University, 4201 St Antoine, Suite 6C-UHC, Detroit, MI 48201, USA; Matsubara Clinic, Ichinomiya, Aichi, Japan.4Department of Surgery, Detroit Medical Center/Wayne State University, 4201 St Antoine, Suite 6C-UHC, Detroit, MI 48201, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Seiwa Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.5Department of Surgery, Detroit Medical Center/Wayne State University, 4201 St Antoine, Suite 6C-UHC, Detroit, MI 48201, USA; Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.6Department of Surgery, Detroit Medical Center/Wayne State University, 4201 St Antoine, Suite 6C-UHC, Detroit, MI 48201, USA; Department of Endoscopy, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.AbstractBACKGROUND: This study assesses the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy (ES) in the treatment of papillary stenosis (PS) with and without biliary stones.
American journal of surgery.Am J Surg.2014 Jan;207(1):65-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.04.007. Epub 2013 Sep 24.
BACKGROUND: This study assesses the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy (ES) in the treatment of papillary stenosis (PS) with and without biliary stones.METHODS: The records of all patients who had endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (2,689 patients) from January
PMID 24070665

The effect of a novel drug-eluting plastic stent on biliary stone dissolution in an ex vivo bile perfusion model.

Cai XB1, Zhang WX2, Wan XJ1, Yang Q3, Qi XS4, Wang XP1, Lu LG1.Author information 1Department of Gastroenterology, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.2Department of Gastroenterology, Central Hospital, Songjiang District, Shanghai, China.3College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China.4Department of General Surgery, First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.AbstractBACKGROUND: Temporary plastic stent insertion has been considered a safe and effective bridge therapy for difficult common bile duct (CBD) stones. Infusing chemicals to directly dissolve stones through the bile duct might also be effective. However, there are no studies on the efficacy of the combination of these 2 approaches.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy.Gastrointest Endosc.2014 Jan;79(1):156-62. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.09.013. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
BACKGROUND: Temporary plastic stent insertion has been considered a safe and effective bridge therapy for difficult common bile duct (CBD) stones. Infusing chemicals to directly dissolve stones through the bile duct might also be effective. However, there are no studies on the efficacy of the combin
PMID 24125512

Long-term Follow-up After Endoscopic Stent Therapy for Benign Biliary Strictures.

Weber A, Zellner S, Wagenpfeil S, Schneider J, Gerngross C, Baur DM, Neu B, Bajbouj M, von Delius S, Algül H, Schmid RM, Prinz C.Author information *II. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik †Institute for Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich ‡II. Medizinische Klinik, Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie, Helios Klinikum Wuppertal, Universität Witten/Herdecke, Wuppertal, Germany.AbstractBACKGROUND AND AIMS: Endoscopic therapy holds an important role in the management of benign biliary strictures. This study compares the long-term outcome of stenting therapy depending on the underlying cause of the stricture.
Journal of clinical gastroenterology.J Clin Gastroenterol.2014 Jan;48(1):88-93. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e3182972eab.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Endoscopic therapy holds an important role in the management of benign biliary strictures. This study compares the long-term outcome of stenting therapy depending on the underlying cause of the stricture.METHODS: In a retrospective cohort study, 228 patients with benign biliary
PMID 23751855

Japanese Journal

経皮経肝胆道鏡による結石治療のコツ

三好広尚,乾和郎,芳野純治
日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 = Gastroenterological endoscopy 53(7), 1818-1827, 2011-07-20
PTCSによる結石治療のコツについて解説した．PTCSは総胆管結石および肝内結石に有用な治療法である．PTCSはERCP関連手技による治療が困難な場合に適応となる非手術的な治療法である．PTCSによる結石治療のポイントとしては(1)PTCSによる結石治療の適応，(2)PTBDの挿入と拡張，(3)PTCSによる結石除去，(4)結石除去後のPTCSによる観察，(5)偶発症の予防と対策について理解してお …
NAID 10029562526