- 関
- bile、biliary、gall
WordNet
- a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats (同)gall
- irritate or vex; "It galls me that we lost the suit" (同)irk
- a skin sore caused by chafing
- abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury
- relating to the bile ducts or the gallbladder
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 胆汁(たんじゅう) / かんしゃく;不きげん
- 《古》(特に牛の)胆汁(たんじゅう) / (経験などの)苦さ,苦々しい思い《+『of』+『名』》 / 《英話》(…する)厚かましさ,ずうずうしさ《+『to』 do》
- (皮膚の)すり傷;(特に馬具による馬の)くらずれ / …‘の'皮膚(皮)をすりむく / 〈人〉‘を'いらだたせる / すれてひりひりする,すりむける
- 虫こぶ(昆虫の働きによって樹木,特にカシの木の葉などにできる)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2019/07/27 22:46:56」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
"Cholic" redirects here. For the acid, see Cholic acid.
| Colic |
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| Other names | Cholic |
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| The cholic (1819) George Cruikshank |
| Pronunciation | |
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| Specialty | Pediatrics |
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Colic is a form of pain that starts and stops abruptly. It occurs due to muscular contractions of a hollow tube (colon, ureter, gall bladder, etc.) in an attempt to relieve an obstruction by forcing content out. It may be accompanied by vomiting and sweating.[1] Types include:
- Baby colic, a condition, usually in infants, characterized by incessant crying
- Renal colic, a pain in the flank, characteristic of kidney stones
- Biliary colic, blockage by a gallstone of the common bile duct or cystic duct
- Horse colic, a potentially fatal condition experienced by horses, caused by intestinal displacement or blockage
- Devon colic, an affliction caused by lead poisoning
- Painter's colic or lead poisoning
The term is from Greek κολικός kolikos, "relative to the colon".
References
- ^ Bhat, Sriram (2013). SRB's Manual of Surgery. p. 364. ISBN 9789350259443
External links
| Classification | D - ICD-10: R10.4
- MeSH: D003085
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Look up colic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 胆汁うっ滞関連そう痒症 pruritus associated with cholestasis
- 2. 妊娠性肝内胆汁うっ滞 intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
- 3. 肝臓の有機アニオン輸送能および薬物代謝能の検査 tests of the livers capacity to transport organic anions and metabolize drugs
- 4. 嚢胞性線維症：肝胆道系疾患 cystic fibrosis hepatobiliary disease
- 5. 胆石の溶解療法 dissolution therapy for the treatment of gallstones
English Journal
- Preventive effect of pentoxifylline on contrast-induced acute kidney injury in hypercholesterolemic rats.
- Yang SK1, Duan SB1, Pan P1, Xu XQ1, Liu N1, Xu J1.
- Experimental and therapeutic medicine.Exp Ther Med.2015 Feb;9(2):384-388. Epub 2014 Dec 15.
- Oxidative stress is an important mechanism of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CIAKI). The optimal strategy to prevent CIAKI remains unclear. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of pentoxifylline, a nonspecific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, on the prevention of CIAKI. A total o
- PMID 25574202
- Tocotrienols have a nephroprotective action against lipid-induced chronic renal dysfunction in rats.
- Rashid Khan M1, Ahsan H, Siddiqui S, Siddiqui WA.
- Renal failure.Ren Fail.2015 Feb;37(1):136-43. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2014.959433. Epub 2014 Sep 18.
- Abstract Vitamin E is the generic term for a group of tocopherols and tocotrienols (T3). Hyperlipidemia has been known to cause progressive chronic renal dysfunction (CRD). Several investigators have reported that T3 have hypolipidemic and nephroprotective activity against free radical-related disea
- PMID 25231142
- Multiscale Approach to Investigate Self-Assembly of Telodendrimer Based Nanocarriers for Anticancer Drug Delivery.
- Jiang W1, Luo J, Nangia S.
- Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids.Langmuir.2015 Jan 12. [Epub ahead of print]
- Delivery of poorly soluble anticancer drugs can be achieved by employing polymeric drug delivery systems, capable of forming stable self-assembled nanocarriers with drug encapsulated within their hydrophobic cores. Computational investigations can aid the design of efficient drug-delivery platforms;
- PMID 25532019
Japanese Journal
- Cholic Acid Enhances Visceral Adiposity, Atherosclerosis and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Microminipigs
- Combination of soya pulp and Bacillus coagulans lilac-01 improves intestinal bile acid metabolism without impairing the effects of prebiotics in rats fed a cholic acid-supplemented diet
- Chemical Synthesis of Uncommon Natural Bile Acids: The 9α-Hydroxy Derivatives of Chenodeoxycholic and Lithocholic Acids
Related Links
- これのベクター画像 (SVG) が利用できます。 使う目的に対し、元画像よりもSVGがより 優れている場合、SVG画像を使用して下さい。 File:Cholic acid.png Gnome-go-next. svg File:Cholsäure.svg. ベクターグラフィックスの詳細については、CommonsのSVG ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- bile、biliary、cholic
[★]
- 関
- bile、cholic、gall
[★]
タウロケノデオキシコール酸
- 関
- taurochenodeoxycholate
[★]
タウロデオキシコール酸
- 関
- taurodeoxycholate
[★]
タウロウルソデオキシコール酸
- 関
- TUDCA
[★]
- 関
- glycocholate
[★]
- 関
- MR cholangiopancreatography MRCP MR胆管膵管造影