ブシャール結節
WordNet
- used to express refusal or denial or disagreement etc or especially to emphasize a negative statement; "no, you are wrong"
- a negative; "his no was loud and clear"
- referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present; "he was no heavier than a child" (同)no more
- not in any degree or manner; not at all; "he is no better today"
- quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns for indicating a complete or almost complete lack or zero quantity of; "we have no bananas"; "no eggs left and no money to buy any"; "have you no decency?"; "did it with no help"; "Ill get you there in no time"
- sway gently back and forth, as in a nodding motion; "the flowers were nodding in the breeze"
- be almost asleep; "The old man sat nodding by the fireplace"
- let the head fall forward through drowsiness; "The old man was nodding in his chair"
- the act of nodding the head
- a sign of assent or salutation or command
- express or signify by nodding; "He nodded his approval"
- lower and raise the head, as to indicate assent or agreement or confirmation; "The teacher nodded when the student gave the right answer"
- any thickened enlargement (同)knob, thickening
- (botany) the small swelling that is the part of a plant stem from which one or more leaves emerge (同)leaf node
- a connecting point at which several lines come together
- (computer science) any computer that is hooked up to a computer network (同)client, guest
- (astronomy) a point where an orbit crosses a plane
- (physics) the point of minimum displacement in a periodic system
- any bulge or swelling of an anatomical structure or part
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《名詞の前に置いて》『一つも』(『一人も,少しも』)・・・『ない』 / 《補語につけて》『決して・・・でない』 / 《省略文で》・・・なし;・・・お断り / 《話》少ししか(あまり)・・・ない / (肯定の問いに対して)『いいえ』;(否定の問いに対して)はい,ええ / 《not, norの前に挿入して》『いや』,否 / 《形容詞の前に置その形容詞を否定して》…どころではない / 《比較級の前に置いて》ちっとも…でない,…と全く同じ / 《… or no の形で》…であってもなくても / 《驚き・困惑・不信などを表して》とんでもない / 《単数形で》『拒否』,「『いいえ』」という返事 / 《複数形で》反対[投]票
- (承諾・あいさつ・合図などで)『うなずく』,会釈する / (眠くて)『こっくりする』,(油断して)うとうとする《+off》 / 〈草木・穂などが〉揺れる / (承諾・あいさつなどで)〈頭〉‘を'『うなずかせる』 / …‘を'うなずいて示す / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人〉‘に'うなずいて示す / 《同意・承諾・あいさつ・命令など,また時には拒絶を表して》(…に対する)『うなずき』,『会釈』《+『to』+『名』》;(眠気による)こっくり
- (茎・幹の)節(ふし) / (体組織にできた)結節,こぶ(リンパ瘤(りゅう)など) / (天体の軌道の)交点 / (物事の)中心点
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/06/17 11:16:09」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Bouchard's nodes |
Classification and external resources |
Specialty |
rheumatology |
ICD-10 |
M15.2 |
[edit on Wikidata]
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Bouchard's nodes are hard, bony outgrowths or gelatinous cysts on the proximal interphalangeal joints (the middle joints of fingers or toes.) They are seen in osteoarthritis, where they are caused by formation of calcific spurs of the articular (joint) cartilage. Much less commonly, they may be seen rheumatoid arthritis, where nodes are caused by antibody deposition to the synovium.
Bouchard's nodes are comparable in presentation to Heberden's nodes, which are similar osteoarthritic growths on the distal interphalangeal joints, but are significantly less common.
Contents
- 1 Eponym
- 2 See also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Eponym
Bouchard's nodes are named after French pathologist Charles Jacques Bouchard (1837-1915).[1][2]
See also
References
- ^ synd/1893 at Who Named It?
- ^ http://content.revolutionhealth.com/contentimages/media-medical-hw-nr551642.jpg
External links
- Diagram of Heberden's and Bouchard's nodes at WebMD
Arthropathies (M00–M19, 711–719)
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Arthritis
(monoarthritis /
polyarthritis) |
Inflammation
(Neutrophilia) |
Infectious |
- Septic arthritis
- Tuberculosis arthritis
- Reactive arthritis (indirectly)
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|
Noninfectious |
- Seronegative spondyloarthropathy: Reactive arthritis
- Psoriatic arthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- Adult-onset Still's disease
- Felty's syndrome
- Crystal arthropathy: Gout
- Chondrocalcinosis
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Noninflammatory |
- Osteoarthritis: Heberden's node
- Bouchard's nodes
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Other |
- hemorrhage
- pain
- Osteophyte
- villonodular synovitis
- Pigmented villonodular synovitis
- Joint stiffness
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Eponymous medical signs for skeletal system and joints
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Joints |
Arthropathy |
- osteoarthritis (Bouchard's nodes/Heberden's node)
- dermatomyositis (Gottron's papules)
- DeQuervain's syndrome (Finkelstein's test)
- anterior shoulder instability (Jobe's test)
- hip dysplasia
- Barlow's maneuver
- Ortolani test
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Dorsopathy |
- low back pain (Waddell's signs)
- sacroiliitis (Larrey's sign)
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Trauma/Orthopedics |
- Knee: ligament (Lachman test)
- meniscus
- Apley grind test
- McMurray test
- ligament and meniscus
- Shoulder: rotator cuff
- ligament
- Neer impingement sign
- Jobe's test
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Skeletal/bone |
- bone tumor (Codman triangle)
- osteochondritis dissecans (Wilson test)
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Teeth |
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- FDG-PET/CT for pre-operative staging and prognostic stratification of patients with high-grade prostate cancer at biopsy.
- Beauregard JM1,2, Blouin AC3,4, Fradet V5,6, Caron A7,8, Fradet Y9,10, Lemay C11, Lacombe L12,13, Dujardin T14,15, Tiguert R16,17, Rimac G18,19, Bouchard F20,21, Pouliot F22,23.
- Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society.Cancer Imaging.2015 Mar 3;15(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s40644-015-0038-0.
- BACKGROUND: The role of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) in prostate cancer (PCa) has not been well defined yet. Because high-grade PCa tends to exhibit increased glycolytic rate, FDG-PET/CT could be useful in this setting. The aim of this study
- PMID 25889163
- Induction of an inflammatory loop by interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α involves NF-kB and STAT-1 in differentiated human neuroprogenitor cells.
- Pugazhenthi S1, Zhang Y, Bouchard R, Mahaffey G.
- PloS one.PLoS One.2013 Jul 29;8(7):e69585. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0069585. Print 2013.
- Proinflammatory cytokines secreted from microglia are known to induce a secondary immune response in astrocytes leading to an inflammatory loop. Cytokines also interfere with neurogenesis during aging and in neurodegenerative diseases. The present study examined the mechanism of induction of inflamm
- PMID 23922745
- Strategies of radioiodine ablation in patients with low-risk thyroid cancer.
- Schlumberger M1, Catargi B, Borget I, Deandreis D, Zerdoud S, Bridji B, Bardet S, Leenhardt L, Bastie D, Schvartz C, Vera P, Morel O, Benisvy D, Bournaud C, Bonichon F, Dejax C, Toubert ME, Leboulleux S, Ricard M, Benhamou E; Tumeurs de la Thyroïde Refractaires Network for the Essai Stimulation Ablation Equivalence Trial.
- The New England journal of medicine.N Engl J Med.2012 May 3;366(18):1663-73. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1108586.
- BACKGROUND: It is not clear whether the administration of radioiodine provides any benefit to patients with low-risk thyroid cancer after a complete surgical resection. The administration of the smallest possible amount of radioiodine would improve care.METHODS: In our randomized, phase 3 trial, we
- PMID 22551127
Japanese Journal
Related Links
- Heberden's and Bouchard's Nodes Bony bumps on the finger joint closest to the fingernail are called Heberden's nodes. Bony bumps on the middle joint of the finger are known as Bouchard's nodes. Bony bumps are also ...
- What Are Bouchard's Nodes? About Health Follow us: We deliver. Get the best of About Health in your inbox. Sign up Thanks for signing up! There was an error. Please try again. Please enter a valid email address. Did you mean ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Bouchard's node, Bouchard node, Bouchard nodes
- 同
- Bouchard結節
- 関
- 変形性関節症、ヘバーデン結節
[show details]
[★]
ブシャール結節、Bouchard結節 Bouchard node
[★]
- 関
- clause、ganglia、ganglion、ganglionic、knot、lymph node、nodal、nodose、nodulate、section、tubercle、tubercular、tuberosity
[★]