3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A

3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリル補酵素A、3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリルCoA

関

HMG-CoA、hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA

WordNet

1. the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet (同)a
2. the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen (同)type_A, group A
3. being or containing a hydroxyl group
4. a small molecule (not a protein but sometimes a vitamin) essential for the activity of some enzymes

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. answer / ampere
2. arsenicの化学記号

UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

• Metabolic Adaptation of the Small Intestine to Short- and Medium-Term High-Fat Diet Exposure.

• Clara R1, Schumacher M1, Ramachandran D1, Fedele S1, Krieger JP1, Langhans W1, Mansouri A2.
• Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2017 Jan;232(1):167-75. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25402. Epub 2016 Apr 28.
• The small intestine is the main organ involved in the digestion and absorption of nutrients. It is in an ideal position to sense the availability of energy in the lumen in addition to its absorptive function. Consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) influences the metabolic characteristics of the small
• PMID 27061934

• Cyclase inhibitor tripropylamine significantly enhanced lycopene accumulation in Blakeslea trispora.

• Wang Y1, Chen X2, Hong X3, Du S3, Liu C3, Gong W3, Chen D4.
• Journal of bioscience and bioengineering.J Biosci Bioeng.2016 Nov;122(5):570-576. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2016.05.001. Epub 2016 May 26.
• Lycopene is a member of carotenoids that exhibits strong antioxidant activity. In this study, on the basis of screening suitable strain combination [ATCC 14271(+) and ATCC 14272(-)] and establishing the optimal inoculation proportion of mated culture (1/2, +/-, w/w) for carotenoid production, the e
• PMID 27238833

• Myrtenal alleviates hyperglycaemia, hyperlipidaemia and improves pancreatic insulin level in STZ-induced diabetic rats.

• Ayyasamy R1, Leelavinothan P1.
• Pharmaceutical biology.Pharm Biol.2016 Nov;54(11):2521-2527. Epub 2016 May 9.
• CONTEXT: Myrtenal is monoterpene a constituent of essential oils found mainly in herbs such as mint, pepper, cumin, etc. It exerts admirable pharmacological activities against many diseases including diabetes. Hyperlipidaemia is a secondary complication of diabetes and also a major risk factor for c
• PMID 27158912

Japanese Journal

• Fluvastatin inhibits the induction of inducible nitirc oxide synthase, and inflammatory biomarker, in hepatocytes

• TOKUHARA Katsuji,HABARA Kozo,OISHI Masaharu,MIKI Hirokazu,TANAKA Yoshito,KAIBORI Masaki,NISHIZAWA Mikio,OKUMURA Tadayoshi,KWON A-Hon
• Hepatology research : the official journal of the Japan Society of Hepatology 43(7), 775-784, 2013-07-01
• NAID 10031194581

• Effect of Polyphenols on 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A Lyase Activity in Human Hepatoma HepG2 Cell Extracts

• Nakagawa Saori,Kojima Yuko,Sekino Koichi [他],Yamato Susumu
• Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 36(12), 1902-1906, 2013
• … Excess acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) is generated from fatty acids by β-oxidation and is used for the formation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) and subsequently for acetoacetate. … High levels of secreted ketone bodies (acetoacetate and 3β-hydroxybutyrate) lower the pH of blood and urine, resulting in ketoacidosis. …
• NAID 130003382056

• γ-Tocotrienol Attenuates Triglyceride through Effect on Lipogenic Gene Expressions in Mouse Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hepa 1-6

• BURDEOS Gregor Carpentero,NAKAGAWA Kiyotaka,WATANABE Akio [他],KIMURA Fumiko,MIYAZAWA Teruo
• Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 59(2), 148-151, 2013
• … Vitamin E is the generic name for tocopherol (Toc) and tocotrienol (T3), which have saturated and unsaturated side chains, respectively. … Such differences allow T3 to be different from Toc in terms of their functions. … T3 has been known to attenuate cholesterol (Cho) level by inhibiting 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoAR). …
• NAID 130003368161

Related Links

• The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme-A (HMG-CoA ...

The enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, a four-electron oxidoreduction that is the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of cholesterol ...

• 3-hydroxy-3-méthylglutaryl-coenzyme A | Résultats sur ...

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric aciduria (OMIM 246450) is a rare autosomal recessive inborn of metabolism due to the deficiency of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) lyase, an enzyme involved both in the ketogenic ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリルCoA」「hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA」「3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリル補酵素A」
関連記事	「A」「hydroxy」「Ad」「hydro」

「3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリルCoA」

　　[★]

英

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A

関

ヒドロキシメチルグルタリルCoA、3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリル補酵素A

「hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA」

　　[★]

ヒドロキシメチルグルタリルCoA

関

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A、HMG-CoA

「3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリル補酵素A」

　　[★]

英

3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A

関

3-ヒドロキシ-3-メチルグルタリルCoA

「A」

　　[★]

• アデニン adenine
• アデノシン adenosine
• アラニン alanine

　 　 　

「hydroxy」

　　[★]

ヒドロキシ、ハイドロキシ、水酸化

関

hydroxylation

　

「Ad」

　　[★]

• アデノウイルス

関

adenoviral、adenovirus

「hydro」

　　[★] ヒドロ、ハイドロ