WordNet
- the quantity contained in a can (同)canful
- preserve in a can or tin; "tinned foods are not very tasty" (同)tin, put_up
- airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint etc. (同)tin, tin_can
- a buoy with a round bottom and conical top (同)can buoy
- provide (a city) with a canal (同)canalize, canalise
- long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation
- (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion
- of or relating to or constituting vertebrae
- one of the bony segments of the spinal column
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《能力》『…することができる』 《可能性・推量》 《平叙文で》『…であり得る』 し得る,かもしれない 《否定文で》…のはずがない,ではあり得ない 《疑問文で》いったい…だろうか 《話》《許可・軽い命令》『…してもよい』 …してあげよう;《疑問文で》…してくれませんか
- 『かん』(取っ手・ふた・口のついた金属・プラスチック製容器・コップなど) / 《米》(かん詰めの)『かん』,かん詰め(《英》 tin) / かん1杯(の…)《+『of』+『名』》 / …'を'かん詰めにする(また《英》 『tin』) / 《米俗》…'を'くびにする
- canceled / cancellation / canon / canto
- 『運河』 / (食道・気菅などの)導菅 / (火星の苗面に見える)運河状の地形
- 脊椎骨の;脊椎骨から成る
- 脊椎骨
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/08/05 07:03:53」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Spinal canal |
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A typical thoracic vertebra viewed from above. (Spinal canal is not labeled, but the hole in the center would comprise part of a spinal canal.) |
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Human body cavities: The spinal canal is called spinal cavity to the left |
Latin |
c. vertebralis |
MeSH |
Spinal+Canal |
The spinal canal (or vertebral canal or spinal cavity) is the space in vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes. It is a process of the dorsal human body cavity. This canal is enclosed within the vertebral foramen of the vertebrae. In the intervertebral spaces, the canal is protected by the ligamentum flavum posteriorly and the posterior longitudinal ligament anteriorly.
The outermost layer of the meninges, the dura mater, is closely associated with the arachnoid which in turn is loosely connected to the innermost layer of the meninges, the pia mater. The meninges divide the spinal canal into the epidural space and the subarachnoid space. The pia mater is closely attached to the spinal cord. A subdural space is generally only present due to trauma and/or pathological situations. The subarachnoid space is filled with cerebrospinal fluid and contains the vessels that supply the spinal cord, namely the anterior spinal artery and the paired posterior spinal arteries, accompanied by corresponding spinal veins. The spinal arteries form anastomoses known as the vasocorona of the spinal cord. The epidural space contains loose fatty tissue, and a network of large, thin-walled blood vessels called the internal vertebral venous plexuses.
The spinal canal was first described by Jean Fernel.
Additional images[edit source | edit]
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Vertebral canal at human foetus
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Spinal cord. Spinal membranes and nerve roots.Deep dissection. Posterior view.
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Spinal cord. Spinal membranes and nerve roots.Deep dissection. Posterior view.
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Spinal cord. Spinal membranes and nerve roots.Deep dissection. Posterior view.
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Spinal cord. Spinal membranes and nerve roots.Deep dissection. Posterior view.
External links[edit source | edit]
Bones of torso (TA A02.2,3, GA 2.96–128)
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Vertebra |
General structures
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- body of vertebra
- vertebral arch (pedicle, lamina, vertebral notch)
- foramina (vertebral, intervertebral)
- processes (transverse, articular/zygapophysis, spinous)
- spinal canal
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Cervical vertebrae
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- Uncinate process of vertebra
- Transverse foramen
- Anterior tubercle
- Carotid tubercle
- Posterior tubercle
- C1 (lateral mass, anterior arch, posterior arch)
- C2 (dens)
- C3
- C4
- C5
- C6
- C7
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Thoracic vertebrae
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- T1
- T2
- T3
- T4
- T5
- T6
- T7
- T8
- T9
- T10
- T11
- T12
- costal facets (superior, inferior, transverse)
- Uncinate process of vertebra
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Lumbar vertebrae
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- L1, L2, L3, L4, L5
- processes (accessory, mammillary)
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Sacrum
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- Base: sacral promontory
- ala of sacrum
- Lateral surface: sacral tuberosity
- pelvic surface (anterior sacral foramina)
- Dorsal surface: posterior sacral foramina
- median sacral crest
- medial sacral crest
- lateral sacral crest
- sacral canal (sacral hiatus)
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Coccyx
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Thoracic skeleton |
Rib
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- specific ribs (1, 2, 9, 10, 11, 12, true – 1–7, false – 8–12, floating – 11–12)
- parts (Angle, Tubercle, Costal groove, Neck, Head)
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Sternum
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- Suprasternal notch
- Manubrium
- Sternal angle
- Body of sternum
- Xiphisternal joint
- Xiphoid process
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Thoracic cage
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- Superior thoracic aperture
- Inferior thoracic aperture
- Intercostal space
- Costal margin
- Infrasternal angle
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anat (c/f/k/f, u, t/p, l)/phys/devp/cell
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Novel surgical approach in the management of longitudinal pathologies within the spinal canal: the split laminotomy and "archbone" technique: alternative to multilevel laminectomy or laminotomy.
- Banczerowski P, Bognár L, Rappaport ZH, Veres R, Vajda J.SourceNational Institute of Neurosurgery, Amerikai út 57, 1145, Budapest, Hungary, banczerowski.peter@med.semmelweis-univ.hu.
- Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery.Adv Tech Stand Neurosurg.2014;41:47-70. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-01830-0_3.
- Multilevel laminectomy to open the spinal canal carries the risk of spinal deformities and instability. With the aim of preserving and reconstructing the posterior structures the authors developed a novel, minimally invasive, multilevel spinous process splitting and distracting laminotomy approach w
- PMID 24309920
- The current state-of-the-art of spinal cord imaging: Applications.
- Wheeler-Kingshott CA, Stroman PW, Schwab JM, Bacon M, Bosma R, Brooks J, Cadotte DW, Carlstedt T, Ciccarelli O, Cohen-Adad J, Curt A, Evangelou N, Fehlings MG, Filippi M, Kelley BJ, Kollias S, Mackay A, Porro CA, Smith S, Strittmatter SM, Summers P, Thompson AJ, Tracey I.SourceNMR Research Unit, Queen Square MS Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, England, UK. Electronic address: c.wheeler-kingshott@ucl.ac.uk.
- NeuroImage.Neuroimage.2014 Jan;84:1082-93. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.07.014. Epub 2013 Jul 14.
- A first-ever spinal cord imaging meeting was sponsored by the International Spinal Research Trust and the Wings for Life Foundation with the aim of identifying the current state-of-the-art of spinal cord imaging, the current greatest challenges, and greatest needs for future development. This meetin
- PMID 23859923
- The current state-of-the-art of spinal cord imaging: Methods.
- Stroman PW, Wheeler-Kingshott C, Bacon M, Schwab JM, Bosma R, Brooks J, Cadotte D, Carlstedt T, Ciccarelli O, Cohen-Adad J, Curt A, Evangelou N, Fehlings MG, Filippi M, Kelley BJ, Kollias S, Mackay A, Porro CA, Smith S, Strittmatter SM, Summers P, Tracey I.SourceCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada. Electronic address: stromanp@queensu.ca.
- NeuroImage.Neuroimage.2014 Jan;84:1070-81. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.04.124. Epub 2013 May 14.
- A first-ever spinal cord imaging meeting was sponsored by the International Spinal Research Trust and the Wings for Life Foundation with the aim of identifying the current state-of-the-art of spinal cord imaging, the current greatest challenges, and greatest needs for future development. This meetin
- PMID 23685159
Japanese Journal
- Proximal Vertebral Body Fracture after 4-Level Fusion Using L1 as the Upper Instrumented Vertebra for Lumbar Degenerative Disease: Report of 2 Cases with Literature Review
- Yasuhara Takao,Takahashi Yuichi,Kumamoto Shinji,Nakahara Masayuki,Yoneda Kotaro,Niimura Tatsuomi,Tanoue Takashi,Kusumegi Akira,Sennari Takashi,Hijikata Yasukazu,Manabe Hiroaki,Miyoshi Yasuyuki,Date Isao,Ogawa Koichi,Nishida Kenki
- Acta Medica Okayama 67(3), 197-202, 2013-06
- … We present 2 osteoporotic patients who developed proximal vertebral body fracture after 4-level fusion. … Both cases presented with gait disability for leg pain by degenerative lumbar scoliosis and canal stenosis at the levels of L1/2-4/5. … After 4-level fusion using L1 as the upper instrumented vertebra, proximal vertebral body fractures were found along with the right pedicle fractures of L1 in both cases. …
- NAID 120005295919
- Synovial Cysts of the Lumbar Spine:—Pathological Considerations and Surgical Strategy—
- GANAU Mario,ENNAS Franco,BELLISANO Giulia,GANAU Laura,AMBU Rossano,FAA Gavino,MALECI Alberto
- Neurologia medico-chirurgica 53(2), 95-102, 2013
- … Symptomatic lumbar synovial cysts (LSCs) are a rare cause of degenerative narrowing of the spinal canal, with thecal sac or nerve root compression. … Clinically, our cohort experienced rapid and complete resolution of symptoms, without perioperative complications, or recurrence of cysts or vertebral instability at a median follow up of 28 months, when the MacNab score was generally excellent. …
- NAID 130003364201
- Incidental discovery of an intradural extramedullary tumor during imaging studies of a traumatic injury at the same spinal level: a case report
- Furuya Takeo,古矢 丈雄,フルヤ タケオ,Tsuneizumi Yoshikazu,常泉 吉一,ツネイズミ ヨシカズ,Ikeda Osamu,池田 修,イケダ オサム,Okawa Akihiko,大河 昭彦,オオカワ アキヒコ,Kunishi Shunichi,国司 俊一,クニシ シュンイチ,Katsuragi Jo,葛城 穣,カツラギ ジョウ,Ohta Mitsutoshi,大田 光俊,オオタ ミツトシ,Takahashi Kazuhisa,高橋 和久,タカハシ カズヒサ,Yamazaki Masashi,山崎 正志,ヤマザキ マサシ,Ohi Toshio,大井 利夫,オオイ トシオ
- 千葉医学雑誌 88E(4), 55-58, 2012-10-01
- … Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a space-occupying lesion in the vertebral canal at the C3/4 level. …
- NAID 120004943933
Related Links
- canal /ca·nal/ (kah-nal´) a relatively narrow tubular passage or channel. adductor canal a fascial tunnel in the middle third of the medial part of the thigh, containing the femoral vessels and saphenous nerve. Alcock's canal pudendal c. ...
- Spinal canal Orbital cavity Thoracic cavity Spinous process Body cavities Pelvic cavity Nearby Words verslibrist verslibriste verso verst verste versual versus versute vert vert. verteber vertebr vertebr-vertebra vertebra dentata ...
Related Pictures
![Canal Vertebral (Canal Espinal; Canal](https://1mg.info/0/6/u/0070.jpg)
![Canal Vertebral (Canal Espinal; Canal](https://1mg.info/0/6/u/0071.jpg)
![Notes on Anatomy and Physiology: Spinal](https://1mg.info/0/6/u/0072.jpg)
![canal and intervertebral](https://1mg.info/0/6/u/0073.jpg)
![Spinal cord in vertebral canal](https://1mg.info/0/6/u/0074.jpg)
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- vertebral canal (M)
- ラ
- canalis vertebralis
- 椎弓と椎体の後面には椎孔があるが、椎骨が関節した脊柱ではこの椎孔がつながって脊柱管となる。
[★]
脊柱管
- 関
- spinal canal、vertebral canal
[★]
- (過去could)
- (可能)~できる、~しようと思えばできる、~する能力がある。
- (推量)~する可能性がある、~することがあり得る、~する/になることがある、~しない/にならないとも限らない。
- (許可)~してもよい、~しても差し支えない。
- 関
- able、feasible、possible
[★]
- 関
- conduit、duct、ductal、ductus、meatus、pipe、tubal、tube、vas、vessel
[★]
- 関
- vertebra、vertebrae