ventricular drain

脳室ドレーン

WordNet

1. empty of liquid; drain the liquid from; "We drained the oil tank"
2. emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it (同)drainage
3. a pipe through which liquid is carried away (同)drainpipe, waste_pipe
4. a gradual depletion of energy or resources; "a drain on resources"; "a drain of young talent by emigration"
5. tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material
6. flow off gradually; "The rain water drains into this big vat" (同)run_out
7. deplete of resources; "The exercise class drains me of energy"
8. emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid); "a drained marsh"; "a drained tank"; "a drained and apathetic old man...not caring any longer about anything"
9. of or relating to a ventricle (of the heart or brain)
10. having a debilitating effect; "an exhausting job in the hot sun" (同)exhausting

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (液体を)…‘から'『排出する』《+『名』+『of』+『名』》;(…から)〈液体〉‘を'『排出する』《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / …‘を'消耗させる,枯渇させる;(…を)〈人〉‘から'消耗させる《+『名』+『of』+『名』》 / 〈酒など〉‘を'飲み干す,空にする / 〈土地〉‘を'干上がらせる / 〈土地などが〉水はけがよい;(液体を)排出する《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈水・液体などが〉徐々に流れ去る / 〈C〉『排水設備』,排水路 / 〈C〉(…を)消耗(枯渇)させるもの《+『on』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《時にa~》(富・力などの)消耗,枯渇

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 脳室内出血 intraventricular hemorrhage
• 2. 成人における頭蓋内圧亢進の評価およびマネージメント evaluation and management of elevated intracranial pressure in adults
• 3. 周産期心筋症：治療および予後 peripartum cardiomyopathy treatment and prognosis
• 4. カテコラミン誘発多形性心室頻拍および他のQT間隔正常の多形性心室頻拍 catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and other polymorphic ventricular tachycardias with a normal qt interval
• 5. 急性心筋梗塞患者の心室性不整脈の臨床的特徴および治療 clinical features and treatment of ventricular arrhythmias during acute myocardial infarction

English Journal

• Metronidazole and hydroxymetronidazole central nervous system distribution: 2. Cerebrospinal fluid concentration measurements in patients with external ventricular drain.

• Frasca D, Dahyot-Fizelier C, Adier C, Mimoz O, Debaene B, Couet W, Marchand S.Author information Inserm U1070, Pole Biologie Santé, Poitiers, France.AbstractThis study explored metronidazole and hydroxymetronidazole distribution in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of brain-injured patients. Four brain-injured patients with external ventricular drain received 500 mg of metronidazole over 0.5 h every 8 h. CSF and blood samples were collected at steady state over 8 h, and the metronidazole and hydroxymetronidazole concentrations were assayed by high-pressure liquid chromatograph. A noncompartmental analysis was performed. Metronidazole is distributed extensively within CSF, with a mean CSF to unbound plasma AUC0-τ ratio of 86% ± 16%. However, the concentration profiles in CSF were mostly flat compared to the plasma profiles. Hydroxymetronidazole concentrations were much lower than those of metronidazole both in plasma and in CSF, with a corresponding CSF/unbound plasma AUC0-τ ratio of 79% ± 16%. We describe here for the first time in detail the pharmacokinetics of metronidazole and hydroxymetronidazole in CSF.
• Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2014 Feb;58(2):1024-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01762-13. Epub 2013 Nov 25.
• This study explored metronidazole and hydroxymetronidazole distribution in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of brain-injured patients. Four brain-injured patients with external ventricular drain received 500 mg of metronidazole over 0.5 h every 8 h. CSF and blood samples were collected at steady state
• PMID 24277050

• An operative technique combining endoscopic third ventriculostomy and long-term ICP monitoring.

• Antes S, Tschan CA, Oertel JM.Author information Department of Neurosurgery, Saarland University Medical Center and Saarland University Faculty of Medicine, Kirrberger Straße, Gebäude 90.5, 66421, Homburg, Germany, sebastian.antes@uks.eu.AbstractNeuroendoscopy has been well established in the treatment of many neurological and neurosurgical diseases. Especially its application in occlusive hydrocephalus to restore a physiological cerebrospinal fluid circulation has been extensively examined in the past. Although such procedures are believed to be safe and effective, complication as well as failure rates up to 20 % have been described pointing to the importance of long-term postoperative care. Therefore, different and partly invasive procedures as ventricular drain insertions or complex cranial imaging methods have been proposed; however, associated pitfalls and restrictions often limited their prognostic value and long-term benefit. An operative technique combining endoscopic third ventriculostomy and telemetric increased intracranial pressure monitoring has now been developed to optimize the postoperative care management. The main intention is to provide sufficient brain pressure data for long-term observation and early recognition of endoscopy failures and complications. The new operative technique was applied in a series with 24 patients suffering from occlusive hydrocephalus. Surgical technique and future perspectives are presented.
• Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery.Childs Nerv Syst.2014 Feb;30(2):331-5. doi: 10.1007/s00381-013-2269-3. Epub 2013 Aug 29.
• Neuroendoscopy has been well established in the treatment of many neurological and neurosurgical diseases. Especially its application in occlusive hydrocephalus to restore a physiological cerebrospinal fluid circulation has been extensively examined in the past. Although such procedures are believed
• PMID 23989429

• Predictors of extraventricular drain-associated bacterial ventriculitis.

• Williamson RA1, Phillips-Bute BG2, McDonagh DL3, Gray MC1, Zomorodi AR4, Olson DM5, Britz GW4, Laskowitz DT6, James ML7.Author information 1Brain Injury Translational Research Center, Duke University, DUMC 2900, Durham, NC; Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, DUMC 3094, Durham, NC.2Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, DUMC 3094, Durham, NC.3Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, DUMC 3094, Durham, NC; Department of Medicine (Neurology), Duke University, DUMC 2900, Durham, NC.4Department of Surgery (Neurosurgery), Duke University, DUMC 3087, Durham, NC.5Department of Medicine (Neurology), Duke University, DUMC 2900, Durham, NC; School of Nursing, Duke University, DUMC 3322, Durham, NC.6Brain Injury Translational Research Center, Duke University, DUMC 2900, Durham, NC; Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, DUMC 3094, Durham, NC; Department of Medicine (Neurology), Duke University, DUMC 2900, Durham, NC.7Brain Injury Translational Research Center, Duke University, DUMC 2900, Durham, NC; Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, DUMC 3094, Durham, NC; Department of Medicine (Neurology), Duke University, DUMC 2900, Durham, NC. Electronic address: michael.james@duke.edu.AbstractPURPOSE: Bacterial ventriculitis (BV) may develop in patients requiring external ventricular drains (EVDs). The purpose of this study was to determine predictors of EVD-associated BV onset.
• Journal of critical care.J Crit Care.2014 Feb;29(1):77-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.08.012. Epub 2013 Oct 11.
• PURPOSE: Bacterial ventriculitis (BV) may develop in patients requiring external ventricular drains (EVDs). The purpose of this study was to determine predictors of EVD-associated BV onset.MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective review of Duke University Hospital patients with EVD device placement be
• PMID 24125770

Japanese Journal

• 小脳上部血管芽腫に対するoccipital transtentorial approachの有用性

• Neuro-Oncologyの進歩 22(3), 1-7, 2015
• NAID 130005117927

• TDMを介した病院薬剤師業務の展開

• YAKUGAKU ZASSHI 134(9), 949-955, 2014
• NAID 130004684825

• Hemorrhage Rates Associated with Two Methods of Ventriculostomy: External Ventricular Drainage vs. Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Procedure

• Neurologia medico-chirurgica 54(7), 545-551, 2014
• NAID 130004448326

Related Links

• Ventricular drain - Capital Health Nova Scotia

4 1 Ventricular Drain This pamphlet is about a ventricular drain and why it may be needed. We encourage you to read this pamphlet. The nurses and doctors will explain the use of this drain. Feel free to ask us questions about any ...

• External ventricular drain | definition of external ventricular ...

external ventricular drain, a ventricular catheter connected to a drainage system and a closed collection bag. It allows the clinician to control fluid flow and ... Disclaimer All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「脳室ドレーン」
拡張検索	「continuous ventricular drainage」「emergency ventricular drainage」
関連記事	「drain」「ventricular」「draining」「drained」

「脳室ドレーン」

　　[★]

英

ventricular drain

関

EVD external ventricular drain、ドレーン

「continuous ventricular drainage」

　　[★] 持続性脳室ドレナージ

「emergency ventricular drainage」

　　[★] 緊急脳室ドレナージ

「drain」

　　[★]

• vt.

• (水などを)はく、排出する(awaym off, out)。～から排水/放水する(off)、(土地を)干拓する。(皮などがある地域)の排水をする。(土地など)に排水設備を施す。
• (水気を)切る。(洗った皿など)の水気を切る。(酒・グラスなど)ぐいと飲み干す
• (外科)～の液/膿を出す、排液/排膿する
• (貨幣・財宝・人材を)国外に流出させる、(富・力などを)消耗させる(exhaust)(from)。～から(富・力などを)奪い去る(deprive)(of)

• vi.

• (液が)たらたら流れ出る(through,out)、流れ去る(off,away)。(土地が)排水される、(ある地域が)地表水を排水する(into)。(沼地などが)干上がる、(ぬれた海綿・布など)水が切れて乾く。(水が)はける、切れる。

• n.

関

(adj.)drained, draining

egest, egestion, eject, eliminate, elimination, emission, emit, excrete, excretion, expel, export, flush, pour, shed

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「ventricular」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 室の、心室の、脳室の、心室性の

関

cardiac ventricle、cerebral ventricle、cerebroventricle、cerebroventricular、heart ventricle、ventricle、ventriculi、ventriculus

　

「draining」

　　[★]

• n.

• 排出

関

drain、egest、egestion、eject、eliminate、elimination、emission、emit、excrete、excretion、expel、export

　

「drained」

　　[★]

• adj.

• very tired and without energy

The whole episode lasted for 2.5h, and he felt drained and unwell afterwards.