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1. 世界中でのヘビ咬傷：マネージメントsnakebites worldwide management [show details]
… unidentified snakebite and managed according to presenting symptoms, likely toxicity encountered in the region, and any presenting snake venom syndrome For clinicians not experienced with snakebite management …
2. 米国でのマムシ亜科のヘビ（ガラガラヘビ、ウォーターモカシン［ヌママムシ］、アメリカマムシ）による咬傷の評価およびマネージメントevaluation and management of crotalinae rattlesnake water moccasin cottonmouth or copperhead bites in the united states [show details]
…active. Southern and western states with warmer climates report the greatest number of venomous snake bites, including Texas, Florida, California, Arizona, Louisiana, Georgia, and North Carolina. Rattlesnakes …
3. 四肢の急性コンパートメント症候群の病態生理、分類、原因pathophysiology classification and causes of acute extremity compartment syndrome [show details]
…spread of venom, which rarely affects compartment pressure. However, some snakes (eg, rattlesnakes) with longer fangs can inject venom directly into the muscular compartment. The majority of snakebites in the …
4. 世界各地における蛇咬傷：臨床症状および診断snakebites worldwide clinical manifestations and diagnosis [show details]
… negative assay does not rule out snakebite. In patients with systemic envenoming, where antivenom is indicated, it is advisable to compare the venom detection result with a venom immunotype determined by diagnostic …
5. サンゴヘビによる咬傷の評価およびマネージメントevaluation and management of coral snakebites [show details]
… Thus, a coral snakebite typically results from harassment by a human or companion animal such as a curious dog or excessive handling of a snake. Venom mechanism of toxicity – Coral snake venom causes neurotoxicity …

English Journal

Early pathology in venom-induced consumption coagulopathy by (Yamakagashi snake) envenomation.

Ichiki T, Kohda F, Hiramatsu T, Saiki R, Sakai A, Furue M.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.). 2019 Jul;57(7)668-671.
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PMID 30689439

New insights into the phylogeographic distribution of the 3FTx/PLA venom dichotomy across genus Micrurus in South America.

Sanz L, Quesada-Bernat S, Ramos T, Casais-E-Silva LL, Corrêa-Netto C, Silva-Haad JJ, Sasa M, Lomonte B, Calvete JJ.
Journal of proteomics. 2019 May;200()90-101.
Micrurus is a monophyletic genus of venomous coral snakes of the family Elapidae. The ~80 recognized species within this genus are endemic to the Americas, and are distributed from southeastern United States to northern Argentina. Although relatively few bites are recorded due to their reclusive nat
PMID 30946991

Defining the pathogenic threat of envenoming by South African shield-nosed and coral snakes (genus Aspidelaps), and revealing the likely efficacy of available antivenom.

Whiteley G, Casewell NR, Pla D, Quesada-Bernat S, Logan RAE, Bolton FMS, Wagstaff SC, Gutiérrez JM, Calvete JJ, Harrison RA.
Journal of proteomics. 2019 Apr;198()186-198.
While envenoming by the southern African shield-nosed or coral snakes (genus Aspidelaps) has caused fatalities, bites are uncommon. Consequently, this venom is not used in the mixture of snake venoms used to immunise horses for the manufacture of regional SAIMR (South African Institute for Medical R
PMID 30290233

Japanese Journal

Potential envenomation by the aglyphous pseudoxyrhophiine snake Leioheterodon madagascariensis and description of its dentition

Razafimahatratra Bertrand,Wang Cynthia,Mori Akira,Glaw Frank
Journal of Venomous
… We report on a case of potential envenomation caused by multiple bites by the aglyphous opisthodont snake Leioheterodon madagascariensis in the left thumb of a healthy adult man, which is among the most serious snakebites hitherto reported from Madagascar. … The adult snake (total length > … madagascariensis is widespread and common in anthropogenic habitats in eastern and western Madagascar, this case report seems to be the first description of long-lasting symptoms of its bite. …
NAID 120005758218

全国調査によるマムシ咬傷の検討

瀧健治,有吉孝一,堺淳 [他],石川浩史,中嶋一寿,遠藤容子
日本臨床救急医学会雑誌 17(6), 753-760, 2014
マムシ咬傷は一般に広く知られているが，全国での発生件数やその治療法は今なお不明確である。<b>目的</b>：本邦のマムシ咬傷の治療法を含む現況を検討する。<b>方法</b>：全国の二次・三次救急病院9,433施設に調査票を郵送し，2007年4月から10月までのマムシ咬傷症例について，発生状況，治療内容，転帰などを調査した。回答率47.2% 975症例 …
NAID 130005003274