小転子
WordNet
- of your secondary field of academic concentration or specialization
- limited in size or scope; "a small business"; "a newspaper with a modest circulation"; "small-scale plans"; "a pocket-size country" (同)modest, small, small-scale, pocket-size, pocket-sized
- not of legal age; "minor children" (同)nonaged, underage
- warranting only temporal punishment; "venial sin" (同)venial
- inferior in number or size or amount; "a minor share of the profits"; "Ursa Minor"
- lesser in scope or effect; "had minor differences"; "a minor disturbance"
- of a scale or mode; "the minor keys"; "in B flat minor"
- of lesser importance or stature or rank; "a minor poet"; "had a minor part in the play"; "a minor official"; "many of these hardy adventurers were minor noblemen"; "minor back roads"
- of lesser seriousness or danger; "suffered only minor injuries"; "some minor flooding"; "a minor tropical disturbance"
- of the younger of two boys with the same family name; "Jones minor"
- one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『小さいほうの,少ない』 / (階級・地位・重要性などが)『劣ったほうの』,重要でない / 重大ではない / 未成年の / (音楽で)短調の / 未成年者 / (大学の科目・課程の)副専攻科目 / (音楽で)短調 / 《the minors》《米》=minor league
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/04/18 12:33:05」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Bone: Lesser trochanter |
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| Left hip-joint, opened by removing the floor of the acetabulum from within the pelvis. |
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| Upper extremity of right femur viewed from behind and above. |
| Latin |
trochanter minor |
| Gray's |
subject #59 245 |
| Insertions |
Psoas major |
The lesser trochanter (small trochanter) of the femur is a conical eminence, which varies in size in different subjects
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Contents
- 1 Anatomy
- 2 Clinical significance
- 3 Additional images
- 4 See also
- 5 References
- 6 External links
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Anatomy
It projects from the lower and back part of the base of the femur neck.
From its apex three well-marked borders extend:
- two of these are above
- a medial continuous with the lower border of the femur neck
- a lateral with the intertrochanteric crest
- the inferior border is continuous with the middle division of the linea aspera
The summit of the trochanter is rough, and gives insertion to the tendon of the Psoas major and the Iliacus.
Clinical significance
It can be involved in an avulsion fracture.[1]
Additional images
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Right femur. Posterior surface.
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Right hip-joint from the front.
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Capsule of hip-joint (distended). Posterior aspect.
See also
- Greater trochanter
- Third trochanter
References
- ^ Khoury JG, Brandser EA, Found EM, Buckwalter JA (1998). "Non-traumatic lesser trochanter avulsion: a report of three cases". Iowa Orthop J 18: 150–4. PMC 2378165. PMID 9807723. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2378165.
External links
- SUNY Figs 13:01-11
- lljoints at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (hipjointanterior, hipjointposterior)
- Lesser+trochanter at eMedicine Dictionary
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained within it may be outdated.
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Bones of lower limbs (TA A02.5.04–18, GA 2.242–277)
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| Femur |
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upper extremity
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head (fovea) · neck · greater trochanter (trochanteric fossa) · lesser trochanter · intertrochanteric line · intertrochanteric crest · quadrate tubercle
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body
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linea aspera · gluteal tuberosity / third trochanter · pectineal line
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lower extremity
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adductor tubercle · patellar surface · epicondyles (lateral, medial) · condyles (lateral, medial) · intercondylar fossa
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| Crus |
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Tibia
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upper extremity
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Gerdy's tubercle · condyles (lateral, medial) · intercondylar eminence (lateral/medial intercondylar tubercle) · posterior/anterior intercondylar area
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body
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tuberosity · soleal line
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lower extremity
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medial malleolus · fibular notch
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Fibula
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head · body · lateral malleolus
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Other
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patella (apex of patella)
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| Foot |
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Tarsus
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calcaneus (sustentaculum tali, trochlear process) · talus (body, neck, head) · navicular · cuboid · cuneiform (medial, intermediate, lateral)
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Metatarsus
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1st metatarsal · 2nd · 3rd · 4th · 5th
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Other
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phalanges of the foot
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anat(c/f/k/f, u, t/p, l)/phys/devp/cell
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Intraosseous infusion in elective and emergency pediatric anesthesia: when should we use it?
- Neuhaus D.
- Current opinion in anaesthesiology.Curr Opin Anaesthesiol.2014 Jun;27(3):282-7. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000069.
- PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Difficulties to establish a venous access may also occur in routine pediatric anesthesia and lead to hazardous situations. Intraosseous infusion is a well tolerated and reliable but rarely used alternative technique in this setting.RECENT FINDINGS: According to recent surveys, sev
- PMID 24651308
- Development of a method for measuring femoral torsion using real-time ultrasound.
- Hafiz E1, Hiller CE, Nicholson LL, Nightingale EJ, Clarke JL, Grimaldi A, Eisenhuth JP, Refshauge KM.
- Physiological measurement.Physiol Meas.2014 May 22;35(7):1335-1348. [Epub ahead of print]
- Excessive femoral torsion has been associated with various musculoskeletal and neurological problems. To explore this relationship, it is essential to be able to measure femoral torsion in the clinic accurately. Computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are thought to provide
- PMID 24854205
- Combination Radiofrequency Ablation and Percutaneous Osteoplasty for Palliative Treatment of Painful Extraspinal Bone Metastasis: A Single-Center Experience.
- Tian QH1, Wu CG2, Gu YF1, He CJ1, Li MH1, Cheng YD3.
- Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR.J Vasc Interv Radiol.2014 May 3. pii: S1051-0443(14)00384-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2014.03.018. [Epub ahead of print]
- PURPOSE: To evaluate combined radiofrequency (RF) ablation and percutaneous osteoplasty (POP) in patients with painful extraspinal bone metastases.MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a retrospective study, 38 patients with 54 extraspinal bone metastases (ilium, n = 24; acetabulum, n = 21; femur, n = 7; ischiu
- PMID 24801500
Japanese Journal
- 303 超音波顕微鏡を用いた骨内マイクロクラックの同定と骨物性評価(OS6-1 福祉工学)(OS6 スポーツと医療福祉工学)
- 120 超音波顕微鏡によるヒトの大腿骨頚部に発生する微小クラック近傍の力学的特性評価(材料力学III)(オーガナイズドセッション(a)材料力学・材料強度に関する新展開)
Related Links
- Synonyme: Trochanter minor femoris, kleiner Rollhügel Englisch: lesser trochanter, small trochanter 1 Definition Der Trochanter minor ist ein konischer Knochenvorsprung des Oberschenkelknochens (Femur), an dem der Musculus ...
- trochanter minor; lesser trochanter pyramid-shaped bony prominence projecting from shaft of femur at junction of shaft and neck Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit . Link to ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- lesser trochanter, lesser trochanter of femur
- ラ
- trochanter minor
- 関：大転子、転子窩、転子間稜、転子間線、大腿骨
筋の付着 (M.312)
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- a few、minority、small number、trace、trace amount