上喉頭神経
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
- of or relating to or situated in the larynx; "laryngeal infection"
- a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
- control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
- 喉頭(こうとう)の;(音声が)喉頭音の
- スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/02/14 20:34:54」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Nerve: Superior laryngeal nerve |
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Plan of upper portions of glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves. ("Laryngeal" labeled at lower right.) |
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Course and distribution of the glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves. (Branches visible in upper right.) |
Latin |
nervus laryngeus superior |
Gray's |
subject #205 912 |
Innervates |
larynx |
The superior laryngeal nerve is a branch of the vagus nerve. It arises from the middle of the ganglion nodosum and in its course receives a branch from the superior cervical ganglion of the sympathetic.
It descends, by the side of the pharynx, behind the internal carotid artery, and divides into two branches:
- external laryngeal nerve
- internal laryngeal nerve
Contents
- 1 Pathology
- 2 See also
- 3 Additional images
- 4 External links
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Pathology
A superior laryngeal nerve palsy changes the pitch of the voice and causes an inability to make explosive sounds. If no recovery is evident three months after the palsy initially presents, the damage is most likely to be permanent. A bilateral palsy presents as a tiring and hoarse voice. It can be injured in surgery involving the removal of the Thyroid gland (Thyroidectomy)
See also
- Recurrent laryngeal nerve
- Laryngeal nerve
Additional images
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The position and relation of the esophagus in the cervical region and in the posterior mediastinum. Seen from behind.
External links
- -2066743236 at GPnotebook
- Superior+laryngeal+nerve at eMedicine Dictionary
- cranialnerves at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (X)
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Nerves of head and neck: the cranial nerves and nuclei (TA A14.2.01, GA 9.855)
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olfactory (AON->I) |
- olfactory bulb
- olfactory tract
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optic (LGN->II) |
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oculomotor
(ON, EWN->III) |
- superior branch
- parasympathetic root of ciliary ganglion/ciliary ganglion
- inferior branch
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trochlear (TN->IV) |
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trigeminal
(PSN, TSN, MN, TMN->V) |
- trigeminal ganglion
- ophthalmic
- maxillary
- mandibular
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abducens (AN->VI) |
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facial (FMN, SN, SSN->VII) |
near origin |
- nervus intermedius
- geniculate
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inside
facial canal |
- greater petrosal
- nerve to the stapedius
- chorda tympani
- lingual nerve
- submandibular ganglion
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at stylomastoid
foramen |
- posterior auricular
- suprahyoid
- parotid plexus
- temporal
- zygomatic
- buccal
- mandibular
- cervical
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vestibulocochlear
(VN, CN->VIII) |
- cochlear
- striae medullares
- lateral lemniscus
- vestibular
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glossopharyngeal
(NA, ISN, SN->IX) |
before jugular fossa |
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after jugular fossa |
- tympanic
- tympanic plexus
- lesser petrosal
- otic ganglion
- stylopharyngeal branch
- pharyngeal branches
- tonsillar branches
- lingual branches
- carotid sinus
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vagus
(NA, DNVN, SN->X) |
before jugular fossa |
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after jugular fossa |
- meningeal branch
- auricular branch
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neck |
- pharyngeal branch
- superior laryngeal
- recurrent laryngeal (inferior)
- superior cervical cardiac
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thorax |
- inferior cardiac
- pulmonary
- vagal trunks
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abdomen |
- celiac
- renal
- hepatic
- anterior gastric
- posterior gastric
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accessory (NA, SAN->XI) |
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hypoglossal (HN->XII) |
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anat (h/r/t/c/b/l/s/a)/phys (r)/devp/prot/nttr/nttm/ntrp
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noco/auto/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- [Amyotrophic neuralgia associated with bilateral phrenic paralysis treated with non-invasive mechanical ventilation].
- García García MD1, Hernández Borge J2, Antona Rodríguez MJ2, Pires Gonçalves P2, García García G3.
- Medicina clinica.Med Clin (Barc).2015 Jun 3. pii: S0025-7753(15)00255-9. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2015.03.016. [Epub ahead of print]
- Amyotrophic neuralgia is an uncommon neuropathy characterized by severe unilateral shoulder pain. Isolated or concomitant involvement of other peripheral motor nerves depending on the brachial plexus such as phrenic or laryngeal nerves is unusual1. Its etiology is unknown, yet several explanatory fa
- PMID 26049960
- Distribution of the internal branch of the human accessory nerve.
- Liu HF1, Won HS, Chung IH, Kim IB, Han SH.
- Anatomical science international.Anat Sci Int.2015 Jun;90(3):180-6. doi: 10.1007/s12565-014-0244-z. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
- It was recently reported that the internal branch of the accessory nerve not only comprises the cranial root but also various combinations of the cranial root, spinal root, and the vagal component of the vagus nerve. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the anatomical distribution of each compon
- PMID 24939450
- Identification of the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve: an additional argument for neuromonitoring?
- Angelos P1.
- Annals of surgical oncology.Ann Surg Oncol.2015 Jun;22(6):1751-2. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-4254-9. Epub 2015 Feb 7.
- PMID 25663590
Japanese Journal
- 術前検査にて非反回下喉頭神経と診断された甲状腺乳頭癌に対し上縦隔郭清を行った1例
- 甲状腺がんの高度気管浸潤症例の緊急意識下挿管にair-Qを用いた1症例
Related Links
- Definition of laryngeal nerve, superior in the Medical Dictionary. laryngeal nerve, superior explanation. Information about laryngeal nerve, superior in Free online English dictionary. What is laryngeal nerve, superior? Meaning of ...
- The superior and recurrent laryngeal nerves consist of both myelinated motor and sensory nerve fibers and nonmyelinated sympathetic and parasympathetic postganglionic fibers. Between 8,000 and 10,000 myelinated ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- superior laryngeal nerve (N)
- ラ
- nervus laryngeus superior
- 関
- 喉頭、迷走神経
由来
支配
- 運動性の外枝:輪状甲状筋
- 知覚性の内枝:声帯ヒダまでの喉頭の粘膜の近く
走行
- 参考:N.67(側面),71(背面)
[★]
喉頭神経
- 関
- superior laryngeal nerve
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上喉頭神経ブロック
[★]
- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
[★]
- 関
- epi、epistasis、epistatic、senior、superior、supra
[★]
- 関
- nervi、nervous、nervus、neural、neuro、neuron
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喉頭神経
- 関
- superior laryngeal nerve
[★]
- 関
- larynx